God offered his Son, our Lord Jesus Christ, as the propitiation for our sins. Thanks to the physical death of Christ on the cross, those whom God had chosen before creation have been legally justified before God, for Christ took their sins upon Himself and his righteousness has been imputed to them. That is their sins have been forgiven, and God treats them as righteous. No human being can atone for his own sin, no one can appease God’s wrath. As Paul says in Ephesians 1:11, “God chose us to be his own people in union with Christ because of his own purpose, based on what He had decided from the very beginning.” Romans 8:29-30 tells us: “Those God foreknew He also predestined to be conformed to the image of his Son, that He might be the firstborn among many brothers and sisters. And those He predestined, He also called; those He called, He also justified; those He justified, He also glorified.”