Mark Tooley is the president of the Institute on Religion and Democracy (IRD) and editor of IRD’s foreign policy and national security journal, Providence. He is the author of Taking Back The United Methodist Church (2010), Methodism and Politics in the Twentieth Century (2012), and The Peace That Almost Was: The Forgotten Story of the 1861 Washington Peace Conference and the Final Attempt to Avert the Civil War (2015).
In this episode, Mark and I discusses his chapter, "American Churches and the National Covenant" from the book, Race and Covenant: Recovering the Religious Roots for American Reconciliation.
Mark explains the national covenant, and why Christians on the left and Christians on the right interpret the view of national covenant in different ways. He also explains the Social Gospel, its evolution toward social justice and how this development influences progressive Christians to critique national covenant language.
This critique from the Christian left, doesn't mean it has totally disabused covenantal language; it simply has a different formulation of it. For example, the Christian left talks about racism being America’s “original sin” (as Jim Wallis likes to say). It claims that the country is systemically, structurally, or institutionally racist. It claims that there are multiple, intersectional ways that America continues to subjugate underrepresented “minorities.” Former President Barack Obama said “racism is in this country’s DNA…”
Consequently, the religious left has devised a bewildering network of methods to try and overcome this racialized “sin”– a cleansing and absolution of racial transgressions, attempting to redeem the nation’s moral authority. However, in this quasi-religious formulation, equipped with moral terminology, God is absent from the entire strategy and so is Jesus. We discuss why.
Lastly, Mark explains what both American churches and white evangelicals can do in pursuit of interracial reconciliation and redemption of relationships.