Turning Tides: Italian Footsteps will detail the hundred years of political manipulation and war from 1796 to 1896 which led to the formation of Italy. The third episode, After the Fall, will cover the disastrous First War of Italian Independence and its traumatic effect on the collective Italian psyche.

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Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

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Episode 3 Sources:

1. The Force of Destiny: A History of Italy since 1796, by Christopher Duggan

2. Modern Italy: A Political History, by Denis Mack Smith

3. The Risorgimento and the Unification of Italy: Second Edition, by Derek Beales and Eugenio F. Biagini

4. From Peoples into Nations: A History of Eastern Europe, by John Connelly

5. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

6. A Concise History of Italy: Second Edition, by Christopher Duggan

7. Radetzky's Marches: The Campaigns of 1848 and 1849 in Upper Italy, by Michael Embree

8. Armies of the Italian Wars of Unification 1848-70 (1): Piedmont and the Two Sicilies, by Gabriele Esposito

9. Garibaldi: An autobiography, by Giuseppe Garibaldi and Alexandre Dumas

10. Garibaldi's Defence of the Roman Republic: 1848-49, by G. M. Trevelyan

11. Andrea Aguyar (A.K.A. Andrea Aquyar and Andrea Il Moro), 1810?-1849, by Robert Fikes for Blackpast.org (http://Blackpast.org) on July 30, 2018

12. Wikipedia