Wealth & Poverty from Marketplace APM

Twenty years after welfare reform, we return to West Virginia


Listen Later

This story is from our new podcast, "The Uncertain Hour." Check out the full episode here or subscribe. Twenty years ago, in the summer of 1996, there was a raging policy debate. The subject at hand, in the words of then-President Bill Clinton, was: "ending welfare as we know it."In those days, cash welfare was what policy wonks call an "entitlement." In the strict sense it meant, a woman with kids under a certain age, whose income fell below a certain threshold was guaranteed some amount of cash help.That word had shifted in meaning, along with the public's attitude about welfare, and welfare recipients.The 1996 reform meant that no family was "entitled" to cash welfare, sending scores of women into the workforce, and setting time limits on how long poor families could get help.As with any big policy debate, Marketplace covered the story closely in 1997. Among the important stakeholders were welfare recipients themselves. Our reporter interviewed a single mother with six kids, who was in the middle of transitioning from the old system to the new one.Her name was Josephine Moore and she lived in the coal-filled hills of Kermit, West Virginia. The economy was depressed. Josephine — Jo for short — took our reporter on a tour of the tiny town, pointing out a number of shuttered businesses.[[{"fid":"300239","view_mode":"default","fields":{"format":"default","field_file_image_alt_text[und][0][value]":"Josephine Moore's steep driveway","field_file_image_title_text[und][0][value]":"Josephine Moore's steep driveway","field_description[und][0][value]":"The%20steep%20driveway%20that%20leads%20to%20Josephine%20Moore's%20hilltop%20trailer%20in%20Kermit%2C%20WV.%26nbsp%3B","field_description[und][0][format]":"full_html","field_byline_text[und][0][value]":"Krissy Clark/Marketplace","field_migration_notes[und][0][value]":""},"type":"media","attributes":{"alt":"Josephine Moore's steep driveway","title":"Josephine Moore's steep driveway","height":750,"width":1000,"style":"display...
...more
View all episodesView all episodes
Download on the App Store

Wealth & Poverty from Marketplace APMBy American Public Media

  • 4.6
  • 4.6
  • 4.6
  • 4.6
  • 4.6

4.6

37 ratings


More shows like Wealth & Poverty from Marketplace APM

View all
The Splendid Table: Conversations & Recipes For Curious Cooks & Eaters by American Public Media

The Splendid Table: Conversations & Recipes For Curious Cooks & Eaters

3,062 Listeners

Marketplace Morning Report by Marketplace

Marketplace Morning Report

919 Listeners

Marketplace by Marketplace

Marketplace

8,741 Listeners

Planet Money by NPR

Planet Money

30,771 Listeners

Marketplace All-in-One by Marketplace

Marketplace All-in-One

1,377 Listeners

PBS News Hour - Full Show by PBS NewsHour

PBS News Hour - Full Show

2,396 Listeners

Brains On! Science podcast for kids by American Public Media

Brains On! Science podcast for kids

13,480 Listeners

Hidden Brain by Hidden Brain, Shankar Vedantam

Hidden Brain

43,819 Listeners

Thanks For Asking by Feelings & Co.

Thanks For Asking

13,295 Listeners

In The Dark by The New Yorker

In The Dark

27,658 Listeners

Smash Boom Best: A funny, smart debate show for kids and family by American Public Media

Smash Boom Best: A funny, smart debate show for kids and family

13,826 Listeners

Forever Ago by American Public Media

Forever Ago

6,166 Listeners

Million Bazillion by Marketplace

Million Bazillion

2,810 Listeners