Unreal Intelligence

Unreal Intelligence

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Unreal Intelligence episodes

  • Shadow AI Is Already in Your Building

    Ninety-eight percent of organizations report unsanctioned AI use. Only about thirty-seven percent have any AI governance policy at all. That's not a compliance gap — that's a canyon. And the reflex every leadership team reaches for — ban the tools, send the all-staff email — is the single most expensive mistake you can make.

    This week I make the case that shadow AI is two things at once: your biggest ungoverned risk AND the clearest signal you have about where real productivity demand is hiding inside your company. Miss the second one and you'll make the wrong call. I walk through the actual scale (Verizon's 2026 DBIR — 22,000+ breaches, shadow AI now the third most common non-malicious insider action, a fourfold jump in a year, and source code as the #1 data type walking out the door), the new leak vectors most leaders aren't watching (browser AI extensions, OAuth agents, MCP servers), and a first-hand story from an HR analytics team that built a leadership-selection AI on its own — stripped the names, felt responsible, and still exposed real people's identities in under ten minutes of prompting.

    Then the part that matters: why prohibition trades a visible risk for an invisible one, and a four-move govern-don't-ban playbook you can start Monday — see it before you police it (discovery + amnesty survey), sanction a fast path that actually beats the shadow option, govern the new vectors (OAuth scopes, agents, extensions) by name, and tier your rules by data sensitivity, not by tool. Plus the sequel to that HR story — the acceptable version we got called back to build — and the uncomfortable lesson underneath both: your process being slower than the technology is the real disease.

    23 min
  • The Missing Rung

    Entry-level job postings are down 35% in eighteen months. Unemployment for recent college grads just hit one of the highest levels in over a decade. And every executive says the same thing: “AI does what our juniors used to do.” Fine. Then answer one question — in ten years, who’s running your company? 

    This week I dig into the quiet collapse of the bottom rung of the career ladder, and why I think cutting junior hiring is the most expensive tech debt companies will ever take on. The entry-level job was never really about the work — the work was the tuition. AI took the tasks, but it didn’t take over the learning function those tasks were secretly carrying. Meanwhile, JLL’s brand-new Future of Work survey (2,200+ C-suite leaders, 21 countries) shows the most AI-advanced organizations doing the exact opposite of everyone else: growing headcount, investing in entry-level talent, and reporting — for the first time in fifteen years of that research — that their #1 constraint isn’t money. It’s future-ready talent. 

    Then I get practical: four plays you can start Monday morning — redesign junior roles around AI supervision, compress the ladder into a deliberate 18-month apprenticeship, hire for learning velocity instead of tool checklists, and measure pipeline health like a supply chain. Build the

    ladder. Somebody built yours. 

    24 min
  • AI Made Me Do It

    Remember when Walgreens closed stores and blamed shoplifting — and then their own CFO admitted “maybe we cried too much”? The real

    reason was cost-cutting; the crime was the cover story. In this episode I argue that “AI did it” has become 2026’s version of that exact move: a
    plausible, external, un-arguable reason that lets leadership announce layoffs without owning the decision underneath. 
    We follow the money. The 2023 tech-layoff wave — over a quarter-million jobs — was the post-COVID over-hiring correction, and almost nobody
    blamed AI. Two years later the same cuts, at the same kinds of companies, get relabeled “AI-driven efficiencies.” I break down what’s actually
    driving most cuts (over-hiring, expensive capital, and the permanent shareholder demand to protect margin) — while keeping myself honest
    about the narrower, real ways AI genuinely is reshaping work. 
    Then the part that matters: what the cover story costs you. It feeds the fear of the three-in-four workers who already don’t feel their jobs are safe,
    and it burns the trust you can’t buy back. I close with a simple framework — separate the decision from the tool — plus a Monday-morning
    playbook for reading your own company when the AI-layoff memo lands. This isn’t AI-hype or AI-doom. It’s about telling the truth when jobs go
    away. 

    23 min
  • Will This Fable Be A Cautionary Tale?

    Anthropic shipped Fable 5 — its most powerful public model to date — on June 9th. Three days later the U.S. government switched it off. By June

    30th it was back. Everyone read that shutdown-and-return as the system working. I read it as a preview of the question nobody’s actually asking:
    not “is this model safe for the public,” but “is it safe in the hands of the people who get to decide what ‘safe’ even means?” 
    I walk it straight. First, what actually happened — the verified timeline, the Amazon researchers who bypassed Fable 5’s guardrails and got it to
    demonstrate exploiting a software vulnerability, and Anthropic’s fair counter that the same behavior shows up on weaker models and the
    technique is now blocked 99%+ of the time. The real story isn’t the jailbreak; it’s the cycle — ship, panic, intervene, re-release — that every frontier
    model now runs. Then the heart of it: I steelman government control honestly (someone should be able to hit the brakes on a genuinely
    dangerous capability) before flipping it — the exact tool declared too dangerous for you was fine for the state. That’s not safety. That’s
    concentration risk wearing a safety costume, and any leader who’s audited a single-point-of-failure already knows the questions to ask. 
    Finally, the receipt from history: Cambridge Analytica. One quiz app, ~270,000 downloads, up to 87 million profiles harvested (70.6 million in the
    U.S.), psychographic microtargeting in the 2016 campaigns — and it ran on crude 2014-era tech. Now hand that same intent a frontier model: not
    1000x more data, 1000x more precision, individually optimized and continuously tested on you specifically. The trust question stops being
    abstract. Are we writing a good story here? Only time will tell — but the ending depends on the governance we build now, not on how smart the
    model gets. 

    23 min
  • Safe or Sorry?

    In one week this June, the United States took its two most powerful AI models off the table — and China gave its best one away for free. Same week, two countries, two opposite bets on the future. This episode is about the phrase we all grew up on — “better safe than sorry” — and why it may be the most expensive instinct we have right now.  I walk it straight, no spin. First, the week America hit the brakes: a June 12–13 export-control order forced Anthropic to suspend Fable 5 and Mythos 5 — even for its own foreign-national employees — after a reported jailbreak of its top cybersecurity model, plus the June 2 executive order standing up a voluntary, 30-day pre-release review with the power to anoint “trusted partners.” I steelman the security case honestly — frontier cyber-capability really is dual-use — before asking the uncomfortable question: when pulling a model becomes a tool of policy, what does that do to the appetite to push the frontier at all? 

    Then, the opposite bet: Zhipu AI’s GLM 5.2 — 753B parameters, a usable 1M-token context, released under an unrestricted MIT license at roughly one-sixth the cost of the closed frontier ($1.40/$4.40 vs Claude Opus 4.8’s $5/$25 and GPT-5.5’s $5/$30), at near-parity on real benchmarks. That cost gap isn’t a tech footnote — it’s a margin advantage that flips every build-vs-buy spreadsheet, which makes open-vs-closed a P&L question,
    not a philosophy one. Finally, the oldest lesson there is: politically-driven pauses don’t stop a technology, they relocate it — and the economic ownership goes with it. Security is real, so govern the genuinely dangerous, narrowly. But don’t confuse throttling innovation with keeping people safe. Mistake control for security and you get neither: safe AND sorry.

    23 min
  • Pay Me Now or Pay Me Later
    Somewhere in your company right now, an AI agent is writing code nobody is reading. That's not a technology problem — it's an invoice you're signing without knowing the amount.
    This episode is about the three bills coming due across the entire industry: the AI-generated code that looks cheap until you have to maintain it, the "clean" data nobody actually agrees on, and the accountability vacuum that opens up the moment you treat a tool like it can own a decision.
    Karl walks through the real cost of each — from GitClear's data showing copy-pasted code surging while refactoring collapses, to the hundred-times cost difference between LLMs and classical ML on structured tasks — and gives you one concrete Monday-morning move before these invoices start compounding interest.
    Knight Capital. Zillow. Klarna. McDonald's. The pattern is the same every time.
    You can pay now or pay later. Later is where the zeros get added.
    Subscribe so you don't miss what's next.
    23 min
  • Power Tools on a Sinking Ship: How Corporations Are Misusing AI

    Everyone’s buying AI to fix email overload — and nobody’s asking why we have this many emails in the first place. This week I’m going after the most expensive open secret in corporate tech: most enterprise AI deployment is theater. Companies are pouring billions into licenses pointed at surface-level text work while the broken processes underneath keep generating the noise. MIT’s research says 95% of GenAI pilots fail to deliver ROI. The models aren’t the problem. The thinking is.  I walk through the two human failure modes wrecking AI initiatives — overtrust and refusal. On the overtrust side: the Air Canada chatbot ruling that made “the AI said it” legally your problem, the lawyers sanctioned for ChatGPT-invented case law, the Bard demo error that wiped $100 billion

    off Alphabet, and why hallucination is an architectural feature you manage, not a bug you wait out. On the refusal side: the skeptics in your org who won’t touch the tool — and why losing your most experienced people from the AI loop creates the worst possible risk distribution.  Then the fix: treat AI like a smart, fast, occasionally-wrong junior co-worker embedded in redesigned workflows — never an oracle bolted onto broken processes. I close with a four-step Monday-morning playbook: one measured pain point, one named human owner, real outcome tracking, and a gentle on-ramp for your skeptics. Process first, AI second, supervision always. 

    25 min
  • Who am I to argue?
    A senior director just handed her go-to-market strategy to a chatbot. Didn't push back once. When Karl asked why, she said seven words that should worry every leader using AI right now: "Who am I to argue with it?"
    That's the real crisis. Not hallucinations. Not job loss. Deference. Smart, experienced people outsourcing their judgment because the model sounds more confident than they feel.
    This episode makes the case that deference is the single biggest threat to value creation in enterprise AI — and it's already inside your org.
    You'll walk away with:
    - Why confident-sounding output is a feature of how these models are trained, not evidence they're correct
    - The "argument rule" — a one-line process change that measurably improves AI output quality without slowing anyone down
    - The inversion drill: how to get the model to critique its own work before you ship anything that matters
    Your judgment is the asset. The model is the variable. Don't let that flip.
    New episodes weekly. Subscribe wherever you listen.
    26 min
  • The 5% Problem: Why Your AI Agents Aren’t Paying Off
    Ninety-five percent of corporate AI projects are returning basically nothing. Not a little — nothing. And the MIT research behind that number isn't an indictment of the technology. It's an indictment of how companies pick, scope, and measure AI work.
    Karl's position: the failure is organizational design wearing an AI costume. The models are fine. The deployment isn't.
    You'll walk out with a six-step checklist for building agents that actually pay off, a clear framework for why "find the dollar before the use case" changes your prioritization completely, and an honest look at why broad mandates like "transform customer service with AI" aren't projects — they're wishes.
    If you've got a pilot that looked good in the demo and went quiet in real work, this episode is the postmortem you didn't know you needed.
    Follow Unreal Intelligence so you don't miss the next one.
    24 min

About Unreal Intelligence

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A podcast focused on humanizing AI—exploring its history, real-world value, societal impact, and the rapid evolution shaping our future.