Vig & Juice

Vig & Juice

By Vela WoodSportsFantasy Sports
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Vig & Juice episodes

  • Vig & Juice – Against the Rules S5, Ep 3: Legislation & Regulation Within Fantasy Sports

    Vig & Juice is a podcast discussing the history and legality of gambling and sports betting in the U.S. hosted by Sports & Gaming Law attorneys at Vela Wood.

    In this episode of Vig & Juice, we break down season 5, episode 3 of Against the Rules with Michael Lewis, which explores how fantasy sports moved from a legal gray area to a state-sanctioned industry. We examine the pivotal role of attorney Jeremy Kudon in crafting legislation that legitimized fantasy sports, the strategic targeting of states like Kansas, and what this means for the next wave of fantasy sports operators navigating today’s increasingly complex legal landscape.

    You can subscribe to Vela Wood’s Fantasy Sports & Gaming Newsletter here.
    Time Stamps
    • :42 – Jeremy Kudon’s Legal Strategy in Kansas
    • 2:13 – Fantasy Sports Regulatory Frameworks Across States
    • 6:43 –  The Rise and Fall of State Fantasy Sports Regulation
    • 10:45 – Advice for New Fantasy Contest Operators
    • 12:20 – Effects of Inconsistencies within Legislative Drafting
    • References
      • Against the Rules Season 5, Episode 3: Welcome to the Garden State
      • Fantasy Sports Gaming Association
      • Kansas – Sports Wagering Regulations Article 112
      • Jeremy Kudon
      • Related Content
        • Sports Betting & Fantasy Sports Regulation Map
        • Fantasy Sports Legislation Tracker
        • Sports Betting Tracker 
        • Vig & Juice Ep.5: PASPA
        • Vig & Juice Ep.8: Regulation Updates in Texas and Nationwide (UIGEA) 
        • The Repeal of PASPA
        • Texas Gaming Update: 2024 Year-End Review
        • 15 min
        • Vig & Juice – Against the Rules S4, Eps. 1-2: Protecting the Integrity of Sports

          Vig & Juice is a podcast discussing the history and legality of gambling and sports betting in the U.S. hosted by Sports & Gaming Law attorneys at Vela Wood.

          In this episode of Vig & Juice, we begin with an overview of the current sports betting landscape and then introduce a new miniseries we’re launching to discuss season 4 of Against the Rules with Michael Lewis, which covers sports betting. In this episode we discuss legal topics related to episodes 1 and 2 of Against the Rules, including the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act of 1992 (“PASPA”), which was passed with the intention of protecting the purity of sports.

          You can subscribe to Vela Wood’s Fantasy Sports & Gaming Updates here.
          Time Stamps
          • :18 – Sports Betting Landscape Overview
          • 4:05 – Texas Sports Landscape
          • 5:45 – DFS Regulation Slowdown
          • 9:21 – Intro to Against the Rules Series
          • 13:30 – PASPA: Protecting the Sanctity of Sports
          • 17:40 – Sports as a Business
          • 19:55 – Responsible Gaming
          • References
            • Texas House Joint Resolution 134
            • Fantasy Sports Gaming Association
            • Against the Rules Season Four, Episode 1: What’s Wrong with Eric?
            • Against the Rules Season Four, Episode 2: Values of the Game
            • 47.2 Texas Penal Code 
            • Related Content
              • Texas Gaming Update: 2024 Year-End Review
              • Sports Betting Tracker
              • Vig & Juice Ep.5: PASPA
              • The Repeal of PASPA
              • 23 min
              • Vig & Juice: March Madness Special

                Vig & Juice is a podcast discussing the history and legality of gambling and sports betting in the U.S. hosted by Sports & Gaming Law attorneys at Vela Wood.

                In this special episode, VW attorneys Blake Hart, Kevin Vela, and Rad Wood unpack the rules and exemptions that govern the popular tradition of March Madness bracket pools.

                We want to give you a heads-up that the sound quality in this episode isn’t quite up to our usual standards due to some technical difficulties. However, we know the conversation is timely, so we’re sharing it as is. Thanks for your patience and we promise clearer audio in future episodes!

                Time Stamps
                • 2:10 – Office Pool Phenomenon
                • 2:50 – Private Place, Legal Space?
                • 5:36 – How Much Skill is Involved?
                • 7:31 – Private Place Betting: Legal Here, Risky There
                • 13:11 – Raking in Money? Texas Statute Keeps the Pot Dry
                • 16:23 – ESPN Bracket: Legal by Design
                • References
                  • Who invented the March Madness bracket? New York bar and Kentucky postal worker stake claims
                  • Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act of 2006
                  • Gambling in Texas
                  • A Guide To Understanding The Wire Act
                  • Westgate Las Vegas SuperContest
                  • The absurd odds of a perfect NCAA bracket
                  • Related Content
                    • Vig & Juice Ep.1: Three Elements of Gambling
                    • Vig & Juice Ep.3: The Wire Act
                    • Vig & Juice Ep.5: PASPA
                    • Sports Betting Legislation Tracker
                    • The Repeal of PASPA
                    • This information is for general informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice.

                      21 min
                    • Vig & Juice Ep.8: Regulation Updates in Texas and Nationwide
                      Vig & Juice is a podcast discussing the history and legality of gambling and sports betting in the U.S. hosted by Sports & Gaming Law attorneys at Vela Wood.

                      In this episode, we go over our recent Quarterly Texas Gaming Update Newsletter and discuss fantasy sports and sports wagering regulation updates in Texas and nationwide.

                      You can subscribe to Vela Wood’s Fantasy Sports & Gaming Updates here.

                      Regarding our discussion starting at 8:35, here are the statistics we said we would provide for the crossover of states.

                      There are currently only twelve states that have not yet legalized sports wagering. Eight of those twelve do not regulate fantasy sports either, but fantasy contests are offered without issue in the absence of state regulation. The status of fantasy sports in the four remaining states is informative as well, so we have included it below.

                      • States Where Fantasy Sports Contests Are Currently Offered Without Regulation But Sports Wagering Is Not: Alaska, California, Georgia, Minnesota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, and Utah
                      • States Where Fantasy Sports Contests Are Regulated And Offered But Sports Wagering is Not: Alabama and Missouri
                      • States Where Fantasy Sports And Sports Wagering Are Both Currently Prohibited: Hawaii and Idaho
                      • Time Stamps
                        • 0:51 – Nationwide Trends for Fantasy Sports Laws & Sports Wagering Laws
                        • 3:03 – Fantasy Sports Regulation History & Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act (UIGEA)
                        • 8:35 –  Unregulated Jurisdictions
                        • 11:58 – 2023 Texas Regulation Updates
                        • 14:09 – Pressures Around Texas Regulation
                        • 17:06 – Prosecution of Operators
                        • 21:50 – Circumstances of Texas Legislation & Predictions
                        • References
                          • Quarterly Texas Gaming Update Newsletter
                          • Legal Sports Report
                          • Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act of 1992
                          • Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act of 2006
                          • Texas Attor­ney Gen­er­al Pax­ton 2016 Opin­ion on Dai­ly Paid ‘Fan­ta­sy Sports’ Site
                          • Texas House Bill 4703
                          • Related Content
                            • Fantasy Sports and Sports Betting Deals
                            • Five Things to Consider Before Starting Your DFS Company
                            • The Repeal of PASPA
                            • 24 min
                            • Laws of the Game E4: International Eligibility
                              Laws of the Game is a Vela Wood podcast discussing the history, operation, and organization of soccer worldwide hosted by Kate Porter and Andrew Visnovsky, our international sports law experts.





                              In this episode, we discuss FIFA regulations on international eligibility, including how FIFA determines which country a player is able to represent in international competitions like the World Cup, how players can effectively switch their nationality, and what it means to be "cap-tied" to a specific national team.
                              Time Stamps

                              * 0:40 - FIFA Regulations on International Eligibility
                              * 1:20 - Holding Nationality v. Eligibility
                              * 2:20 - Individual Nation's Nationality Laws
                              * 4:40 - US National Team and Germany
                              * 6:53 - National Associations
                              * 10:14 - New Nationalities and FIFA Additional Requirements
                              * 12:22 - CAS Dispute: UAEFA v. AFC and QFA
                              * 16:07 - Switching Associations
                              * 24:48  - "Cap-Tied" Players
                              * 26:54 - Fielding Ineligible Players & Disputes

                              Related Links

                              * FIFA Eligibility Rule Change Offers World Cup Hopes For ‘One-Cap Wonders’
                              * Imports of Importance: The German influence on the U.S. World Cup team
                              * FIFA Publishes Explainer on Eligibility to Play for Representative Teams
                              23 min
                            • Vig & Juice Ep.7: The General Landscape
                              Vig & Juice is a podcast discussing the history and legality of gambling and sports betting in the U.S. hosted by Sports & Gaming Law attorneys at Vela Wood.

                              In this episode, we discuss shifts in the Daily Fantasy Sports (DFS) landscape, including DFS leaders moving into sports betting, how regulators are approaching non-traditional fantasy games, and our predictions for the political battles that lie ahead.

                              Time Stamps
                              • 0:45 – Recent Daily Fantasy Sports (DFS) Shifts
                              • 3:35 – DFS Movement Leaders Moving into Sports Betting, Against Fantasy
                              • 5:35 – Shifting Legal Landscape of DFS
                              • 6:45 – Sports Wagering Laws Mentioning Fantasy
                              • 7:40 – Educating Regulators About Creative Games
                              • 8:10 – Understanding Skill: Single-Player v. Two-Player
                              • 12:28 – State Regulation Status Updates
                              • 13:22 – State Fantasy Governing Authority
                              • 15:35 – New York Regulation History
                              • 18:30 – Dominant Factor Test v. Material Element Test
                              • 20:30 – Final Predictions
                              • References
                                • Top Sports Betting Stocks for Q4 2022
                                • What Is The Dominant Factor Test?
                                • Related Content
                                  • Sports Betting Legislation Tracker
                                  • Fantasy Sports Contest Legislation Tracker
                                  • 28 min
                                  • Vig & Juice Ep.6: HB 2070 & HB 1121
                                    Vig & Juice is a podcast discussing the history and legality of gambling and sports betting in the U.S. hosted by Sports & Gaming Law attorneys at Vela Wood.

                                    In this episode, we discuss the two sports betting bills proposed in this year’s legislative session, HB 2070 and HB 1121, which sought to legalize sports betting in Texas, and we share our predictions for when sports betting could realistically be legalized in Texas.

                                    Time Stamps
                                    • 1:30 – Texas’ Constitutional Amendment Process
                                    • 3:50 – Legalization Support Poll
                                    • 5:20 – Brick-and-Mortar v. Digital Sports Betting
                                    • 9:15 – HB 1120 Fees, Licenses & Skins
                                    • 10:45 – Legalization Red Tape
                                    • 12:30 – Legalization Timeline Predictions
                                    • 15:30 – Lack of Enforcement
                                    • 17:00 – Payment Processing
                                    • 19:15 – Final Predictions
                                    • References
                                      • Fantasy Sports & Gaming Association
                                      • Dallas Morning News: Most Texans want casino gambling, but lawmakers unwilling to roll the dice (University of Texas at Tyler poll)
                                      • Related Content
                                        • Texas Sports Betting Bill – H.B. 1121
                                        • Texas Amendment Would Open Door For Commercial Casinos
                                        • The Repeal of PASPA
                                        • Sports Betting Legislation Tracker
                                        • Fantasy Sports Contest Legislation Tracker
                                        • 21 min
                                        • Vig & Juice Ep.5: PASPA
                                          Vig & Juice is a podcast discussing the history and legality of gambling and sports betting in the U.S. hosted by Sports & Gaming Law attorneys at Vela Wood.

                                          In this episode, we discuss PASPA, the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act of 1992, including its carveouts and nationalization issues as well sports leagues’ role as enforcers of PASPA.

                                          Time Stamps
                                          • 0:55 – 1992 Song Game
                                          • 4:00 – Role of PASPA
                                          • 5:15 – Circumstances Surrounding Legislation
                                          • 7:45 – Nationalization Issues & Carveouts
                                          • 9:40 – Betting Cards
                                          • 11:50 – Civil Statute & Private Actors
                                          • 13:50 – Why Leagues Care
                                          • 16:00 – Jai Alai & Para Mutual Betting
                                          • 17:55 – Scandals & Sports Leagues
                                          • 21:10 – PASPA Repeal Preview
                                          • Related Content
                                            • The Repeal of PASPA
                                            • Sports Betting Legislation Tracker
                                            • Fantasy Sports Contest Legislation Tracker
                                            • Why Playing Fantasy Sports Is Legal (For The Most Part)
                                            • 23 min
                                            • Vig & Juice Ep.4: The Travel Act
                                              Vig & Juice is a podcast discussing the history and legality of gambling and sports betting in the U.S. hosted by Sports & Gaming Law attorneys at Vela Wood.

                                              In this episode, we discuss the Travel Act of 1961, including Robert Kennedy taking down the mob, gambling’s association with other nefarious activities, and the role of federalizing state laws.

                                              Time Stamps
                                              • 1:15 – Name That Kennedy Trivia
                                              • 3:25 – Robert Kennedy Taking Down the Mob
                                              • 4:50 – What is the Travel Act?
                                              • 6:20 – The Mob’s Gambling Tactics
                                              • 7:45 – Gambling & Other Nefarious Activities
                                              • 12:00 – Breaking Down the Travel Act
                                              • 13:30 – Federalizing State Laws
                                              • 16:25 – Federal Blanket v. Federal Floor
                                              • Related Content
                                                • Robert Kennedy’s House Committee Speech
                                                • FSGA Summer Conference 2019
                                                • Fantasy Sports Contest Legislation Tracker
                                                • Sports Betting Legislation Tracker 
                                                • The Repeal of PASPA
                                                • Why Playing Fantasy Sports Is Legal (For The Most Part)
                                                • 20 min
                                                • Vig & Juice Ep.3: The Wire Act
                                                  Vig & Juice is a podcast discussing the history and legality of gambling and sports betting in the U.S. hosted by Sports & Gaming Law attorneys at Vela Wood.

                                                  In this episode, we cover arguably the most monumental piece of legislation regarding sports betting – the Wire Act of 1961 – which prohibited using wire communication for betting and wagering across state lines. We discuss what the Wire Act means for online gambling and whether the act applies only to sports betting or to gambling in general.

                                                  Paragraph A

                                                  Whoever being engaged in the business of betting or wagering knowingly uses a wire communication facility for the transmission in interstate or foreign commerce of bets or wagers or information assisting in the placing of bets or wagers on any sporting event or contest, or for the transmission of a wire communication which entitles the recipient to receive money or credit as a result of bets or wagers, or for information assisting in the placing of bets or wagers, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than two years, or both.

                                                  Time Stamps
                                                  • 1:30 – U.S. in the 50s
                                                  • 5:50 – The Wire Act
                                                  • 6:25 – JFK’s Suggested Remarks
                                                  • 7:20 – Wire Communication Facility
                                                  • 8:20 – Wireless Communication
                                                  • 9:30 – IL and NY Online State Lotteries
                                                  • 11:05 – 2011 DOJ Opinion (Narrow View)
                                                  • 13:15 – 2018 DOJ Opinion (Broad View)
                                                  • 14:30 – Safe Harbor Exemption
                                                  • 16:55 – Paragraph A
                                                  • 22:10 – Casinos’ Interest
                                                  • 23:10 – Reaction & Future
                                                  • Related Content
                                                    • The Repeal of PASPA
                                                    • Why Playing Fantasy Sports Is Legal (For The Most Part)
                                                    • Fantasy Sports Contest Legislation Tracker
                                                    • 26 min

                                                    About Vig & Juice

                                                    From the publisher's feed

                                                    Vig & Juice is a podcast discussing the history and legality of gambling and sports betting in the US hosted by three attorneys who practice Fantasy Sports & Gaming Law at Vela Wood.