Finding Peaks

What Drives Substance Use?


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Episode 57
What Drives Substance Use?
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Description

Discover and gain an understanding of the underlying factors that contribute to and help cause substance use, with podcast leaders Brandon, Jason, and Clinton.

Talking Points
  1. Reviewing language shift around the word “addiction”
  2. Explaining some of the factors that lead to substance use
  3. How self-awareness can help the healing process
  4. Discussion about abstinence
  5. Quotes
    “You’ve started to align with someone who struggles with substance use because you are looking at maladaptive coping strategies. But you don’t get to a maladaptive coping strategy until you ask the question of why and get to the motivation. ….all of the sudden, you can see much, much more clearly. Because it is just about seeking out what need that behavior is meeting, really building insight into that motivation, and then slowly over time, developing alternative coping strategies that are much more adaptive, and align with the person’s wellbeing and desire to get better.”    
    – Clinton Nicholson, MA, LPC, LAC, Chief Operations Officer
    Episode Transcripts
    Episode 57 Transcripts

    empathy is knowing your own darkness
    without that connection you don’t have
    anything what’s the opposite of
    addiction just freedom
    well
    hello everyone
    uh welcome to another episode of finding
    peaks i am your host the best of hosts
    chief executive officer for peaks
    recovery centers brandon burns
    joined
    again today
    by
    jason friesma chief clinical officer
    clint nicholson chief operating officer
    nailed the titles i messed that up a few
    episodes ago with uh dr ryan actually i
    called him the chief clinical officer he
    loved that
    [Laughter]
    approving in any way so
    uh welcome back everybody though i’m
    excited to be here one of the things
    we’ve been talking about you know across
    finding peaks episodes we’ve kind of
    just been dropping it in there a few
    minutes at a time is this notion of
    addiction and removing it as language
    from our industry and the benefits that
    would follow from that we want to hunker
    down a little bit more into that concept
    today
    and focus in on why we are
    trying to
    push that language aside and really make
    a claim that this is a mental health
    issue and it is not about the drugs in
    that way and
    i’ve been talking about it with our
    leadership team trying to throw this i’m
    gonna i’m gonna hit the kids at home
    have any of you seen the movie a scanner
    darkly
    yes or no
    it’s one of keanu reeves best monologue
    movies ever made anyways i’m not
    recommending the movie because it is
    deep and it is dark and it is about
    drugs and addiction and a variety of
    these things but there’s this scene when
    they pull over to the side of the road
    and wynonna writers in the movie woody
    harrelson um keanu reeves all the best
    people and they’re pulled over and the
    car is broken down and counter reeves
    gets out of the car and he goes
    we got to stop doing the drugs it’s
    messing with our brains and woody
    harrelson walks over and says man it’s
    not about the drugs don’t blame the
    drugs and
    so i want to use that clip as the sort
    of transition here that
    i feel strongly about what we talk about
    when we say push this word addiction to
    the side and let’s talk about it as
    mental health because the drugs is this
    external thing it’s a feature of the of
    our internal condition and why some
    people use it more than others and why
    people become
    addicted to it
    um you know differentiates across the
    public in our culture and for those
    reasons it feels like it’s not about
    that there’s some condition i think even
    when we go to you know dr elardy’s tapes
    a few weeks ago and the work we were
    able to do with him you know that
    dopaminergic effect
    is lacking in individuals at times
    compared so one person can have less
    less of that effect than another person
    so this person experiences the world in
    sort of a more mundane less excited way
    when i look at the mountains i get a
    dopamine kick when that person looks at
    the mountains they don’t we both arrived
    to a party that night we both do drugs
    and yeah i get excited about the drugs
    but i put it down and for this person
    and the way that i look at the mountains
    uh for that episode they’re now excited
    about it uh in that way and now they
    have that effect and what we gathered
    from that is that this person over here
    is more vulnerable uh than the other
    individuals who are you know or and more
    susceptible in that way so
    again it feels like there’s a prior
    condition it could be trauma emotional
    dysregulation a variety of different
    fancy words in the clinical world that
    you will have better access to to
    explain than i do but
    um
    let’s keep moving that needle in that
    direction because it feels important and
    i think it feels important for what we
    do as a treatment
    center so i know clinton you are
    most prepared at any given time to want
    to dislodge that word from the culture
    and so i think let’s just do some
    foundational stuff
    catch all the kids and the families up
    to speed on why we’re talking about this
    and um so why
    do we need to get rid of this word okay
    so getting
    rid of the word addiction
    uh
    well let’s start with the stigma right
    so there’s a huge stigma around
    addiction and the way in which we’ve
    talked about addiction and treated
    addiction culturally for really the last
    hundred years is that it is this sort of
    um
    it’s a treatable disease but is terminal
    and it’s in the sense that once an
    addict always an addict
    um also that it is
    about um
    there’s a there’s a sense of
    um
    willpower that is sort of talked about
    in the sense that there’s a lack of that
    willpower or
    a lack of um real agency for if you do
    have an addiction or are an addict uh
    there are moral implications as well
    that there is a lack of sort of
    uh i don’t know moral
    um a moral solid moral foundation that
    allows you to become susceptible and
    that’s the reason why you become an
    addict um
    there are so many
    misunderstandings and misinterpretations
    that are
    that have really just sort of muddied
    the waters and at the very least made
    the field of um substance use treatment
    extremely convoluted
    and very disengaged from the rest of the
    behavioral health
    treatment community and treatment world
    we’ve really when even in when you go to
    graduate school you can be a clinical
    mental health counselor or you can be an
    addiction counselor like there’s all
    there’s two separate tracks even within
    even though
    both of these are all mental they’re
    still mental health under the big
    umbrella but they actually separate them
    out and you go down a different track if
    you go to grad school
    and because of that we have
    a lot of disparity i believe in the way
    in which addicts are or addiction is
    treated and again
    the
    when we when we bring up this word
    addiction
    we’re bringing up so much baggage with
    it that it i think what we usually end
    up doing is spending almost all of our
    time just going through the baggage and
    never actually getting to the root
    um
    if you think about
    substance use
    the reality of substance use is it is
    first and foremost a coping strategy
    right it’s a way of coping with the
    world
    and it’s just a very maladaptive one
    right yeah also
    very effective right it’s it’s immediate
    it’s consistent and it works
    also it destroys your life in the
    process but it’s a coping strategy you
    know just like anything else in the in
    the world is
    uh just like hiking is a coping strategy
    right deep breathing is a coping
    strategy drinking is a coping strategy
    they’re all along the same lines but
    because we have this concept of
    addiction we treat this coping strategy
    differently and all of the sudden
    the use of that coping strategy becomes
    the individual’s identity and i think
    that’s
    where we again run into another huge
    barrier yeah and in a couple inserts
    there you know for folks at home that uh
    don’t see it as a coping strategy or a
    reasonable coping strategy i think
    there’s
    um
    i’m just gonna call it half of americans
    sitting in their offices their cubicles
    whatever at home today thinking i’m
    going to get that drink tomorrow on
    friday night i’ve been working my butt
    off all week i’m deserving of it i’m
    going to go home and chill i’m going to
    have a six pack i’m going to lay i’m
    going to watch the game got a lot of
    playoff things going on in those sort of
    ways
    we don’t talk about it as a society but
    we are literally using that opportunity
    at the end of the week that happy hour
    session or whatever to cope with the
    things and we almost create a narrative
    that we’re deserving of it absolutely on
    top of that right
    as well too and then a you know another
    pivot in two i always talk with you know
    you know patients at work you know at
    least you know make it to my office and
    you know i i love running but i think
    for anybody who would see a common
    runner down the road i think we look
    okay run or they’re healthy they’re
    doing a healthy thing i think we’ve
    looked at runners in society and said
    that’s really unhealthy at some point
    you we become sickly because we run so
    much and there’s consequences associated
    with that i think we look at people who
    are you know muscular and we see that as
    a healthy thing in a coping magazine but
    then we look at some people are muscular
    like i think we’ve exceeded this as a
    coping as a reasonable coping mechanism
    uh in that way and so just wanted to
    i think highlight just some examples for
    the those who might disengage already
    from the episode and thinking that it’s
    not a comment well it’s your earlier
    point right this idea of vulnerability i
    mean there are people that can have a
    glass of wine at night as part of a
    coping strategy right it’s a way to sort
    of release kind of come down from the
    day to just sort of relax
    uh help enhance your meal what have you
    um and that is a perfectly adaptive
    coping strategy right however there are
    those with susceptibilities and
    vulnerabilities that do not have that
    same adaptive approach to substance use
    so the coping strategy becomes
    maladaptive right but they’re both
    regardless still coping strategies right
    it’s still a way of processing engaging
    or
    sort of coming to terms with the day or
    with your life uh sort of through
    external means
    essentially and
    i don’t know how much you want to
    piggyback on this or state more about it
    but i think you know in the past
    episodes we’ve done together you know
    you’ve parsed out how jason as well too
    how we’ve gone from
    not just addiction of drugs and alcohol
    but then there’s sex addiction and
    there’s gambling addiction and all of
    these other addictions that are starting
    to take place
    um
    and and really at the end of the day i
    think it it it seems more reasonable to
    draw it back down to these are all
    potentially coping strategies and the
    way that we’re actually looking at their
    maladaptive coping
    strategies and when we start using other
    language it feels more reasonable and
    sensible to stop
    stating addiction that is the case
    yeah and i think
    the coping strategy implies that
    something needs to be coped with which
    is i think what you were talking about
    as well
    and you know you listed the kind of
    process addictions if you will and then
    you know substance addiction
    uh
    when we begin to look at it as a
    maladaptive maladaptive coping mechanism
    then we then we can see that those
    behaviors aren’t function a person isn’t
    functioning very well with those
    behaviors
    we get to dig deeper and figure out what
    um what is driving that and then also uh
    install kind of healthy coping
    mechanisms rather than
    um
    viewing the addiction or that behavior
    itself as the primary issue
    and then that oh and i identifying that
    individual as an addict right as i was
    going to mention that too
    because that word addict um which
    it’s such a shaming word
    and that’s you know that’s me getting
    into the counselor piece but um it’s a
    pejorative like it is meant
    uh to look down on somebody and it is
    meant to look at um
    some sort of moral failing or something
    like that that someone hasn’t has
    occurred incurred rather than just kind
    of recognizing uh that the coping
    mechanism somebody went to uh just
    turned out not to work very well for
    them even if it did help them to deal
    with whatever was driving the issue
    absolutely and i mean there’s complexity
    to substance use to substance use as a
    coping mechanism or an added complexity
    because there is a physiological impact
    yeah right yeah and so then all of a
    sudden so it does become more complex to
    a certain degree rather than something
    like um i don’t know deep breathing
    right because you do have these
    physiological components where you start
    to develop things like dependence you
    suffer from things like withdrawals i
    mean so there are complexities to it at
    the same time i think when we talk about
    adaptive and maladaptive coping
    strategies again we choose to look at
    the behaviors and then the underlying
    reasons or motivations towards movement
    towards those behaviors and that allows
    us to again really dig deep and really
    get to the core of the issue rather than
    getting stuck on these sort of like
    moral failings or these labels or
    kind of pejorative identities yeah in
    the i mean to the physiological you know
    brain aspect and point of it too i mean
    one thank god for neuroplasticity at
    least in this moment there is an
    opportunity to create new neural
    frameworks around um what is already
    formed in that regard but
    you know the
    the thing that i think i want to say
    about it and the challenge around it is
    that even though that’s there and it’s
    maladaptive as a coping mechanism the
    person is suffering and so they want to
    deploy skill sets into the world that
    will alleviate that in some sort of way
    and to me that nagging physiological
    brain state is just a strong tug in that
    direction because we’ve been so we’ve
    we’ve told the brain every single time i
    brought it up several times on this
    episode you know i got a trigger i
    insert a drug i got a trigger answer to
    drug well you take away the drugs you’re
    still being triggered at all times and
    then where are you putting that energy
    to over time you know helping heal the
    brain in that sort of way so
    i certainly don’t want to take away i
    don’t think any of us do that there’s
    this nagging brain state now left over
    from the event of
    the events over time that have caused
    what we call addiction today
    but to be clear it’s a pull in a
    direction of maladaptive behaviors right
    rather than um it being the core issue
    it starts with the core issue the thing
    that needs to be supportive um
    the trigger
    and then the tug in that direction so
    without putting too many words on it
    like that is correct right that is the
    what i think
    as you were talking brandon i was just
    thinking about how
    um if we kind of
    look at depression
    i find there to be a significant
    parallel how when somebody is depressed
    it is really hard to get out of bed and
    sometimes they don’t get out of bed
    and we can judge that all we want um
    and i and i think that’s where we begin
    to find some correlation that like
    depression other
    anxiety other mental health issues have
    behavioral components that make us feel
    like hey if you just stop get out of bed
    and you’ll be okay or
    stop pacing or just go to sleep at night
    or whatever
    and when people are really wrestling
    with with um other mental health issues
    other than uh substance use
    there can still be that um these
    underlying behaviors that still need to
    be addressed and then the the underlying
    issues underneath them and and for some
    reason it’s really easy i think for us
    to be like okay somebody’s depressed
    let’s find the thing in the items that
    are kind of driving that depression
    and the behaviors of not getting out of
    bed but we we’ve lost some of that
    curiosity um with addiction although i i
    think it’s coming back or with uh
    substance use yeah sorry absolutely yeah
    great correct thank you thank you good
    sound yeah good save i was shaming you
    yeah
    we
    have to do away with the word yeah yeah
    at some point in this episode
    can we just start bleeping it yeah like
    it’s a bad word yeah so you know when we
    when we
    trauma and somatic experience and all of
    the um it could be a whole nother
    episode and of itself but it seems like
    there is a major bend
    toward
    trauma as integrated care within
    treatment episodes uh in that regard and
    i think that’s telling you know we get a
    lot of phone calls to peaks and people
    say oh well they didn’t deal with the
    trauma in the past episode that’s why
    these things continue to occur if we’re
    translating that right it’s person
    experience is something trauma caused
    you know emotional dysregulation under
    certain conditions
    they experience that moment and then
    that strong tug in this direction uh
    pulls them you know back into that
    addictive cycle uh in that way of things
    but
    if if that’s true again then we’re
    working on the mental health issue that
    is trauma um the dimensional three asam
    criteria not the drugs in and of itself
    right there’s no
    there’s no therapeutic intervention of
    like
    let’s create you know kind of like what
    emdr does maybe a backward dive into an
    awareness around the trauma like we
    don’t bring the drugs front and center
    in that regard i guess some treatment
    protocols might call for that in some
    environments but again it just seems
    like it takes it it always reverts back
    to a causal
    you know
    rudimentary
    mental health issue and then the drugs
    are an external maladaptive strategy to
    that internal issue it never feels like
    in all of the times that i’ve met
    patient care and family systems that the
    thing we’re working on is that
    physiological brain state
    um
    and we work on coping strategies around
    those cravings because they do exist
    at the end of the day but
    even that seems to get away from it
    being about the drug itself
    yeah
    well i’m sorry i was just going to say
    i mean i can think of
    people very very recently at peaks you
    know who literally
    it seems to occur with some of the
    our younger clients who um
    maybe haven’t developed some of the
    other coping mechanisms that we’ve
    talked about but they come in and their
    substance is removed and then they’re
    like i can’t
    stop thinking about my trauma i’m just
    getting these flashbacks or i don’t
    like the correlation is blatantly
    obvious uh with some people
    um that maybe are a little less defended
    or don’t have other uh kind of
    strategies for dealing with it or for
    masking their trauma like
    there’s some people that just literally
    are like i quit using or i quit drinking
    and all i have is trauma and this
    doesn’t make life worth living right we
    look at those people in the eye all the
    time and they then those people
    oftentimes this
    i mean once once once you’ve taken away
    that coping strategy
    uh and you sort of exposed the the wound
    underneath whatever that whatever that
    wound may be
    um that’s also a really high risk time
    for people to run right like for for
    leaving against medical advice or
    against clinical advice because all of
    the sudden there’s exposure right and
    they
    and because the there are no coping
    strategies that are adaptive mechanisms
    that have been added to sort of help
    soothe um the per and help the person
    sort of cope with those uh
    with those really highly acute and um
    and and really overwhelming emotions
    people
    well the brain
    literally tells you to go and do drugs
    because that’s what will make me feel
    better and
    that’s that’s the really tricky thing
    about substance use as a coping
    mechanism there is that physiological
    tug that takes months
    years sometimes to actually
    to mitigate to the point of where you
    don’t
    where the risk of relapse is actually
    significantly lowered
    it it makes it it’s also what makes
    substance use and um
    one of the most highly acute mental
    health diagnoses because there is this
    physiological component to the coping
    strategy that has to be dealt with
    alongside the clinical or
    behavioral health emotional compo
    psychological component and trying to do
    those two things at the same time
    becomes very complex it’s it’s very
    difficult and it’s one of the reasons i
    think
    that um
    the treatment in general for substance
    use
    if they’re not
    treated at the same time together is so
    unsuccessful yeah
    and
    maybe you guys can help me out with this
    analogy it’s been a while before i
    thought about it but it’s coming up for
    me here in this like a dia diabetes is
    often like a
    sort of side-by-side analogy of
    addiction and we have um
    two individuals in need of stopping one
    using drugs and one eating and you know
    a certain way or
    needing to
    readdress their lifestyles to maintain a
    healthy life you know moving forward
    and curious uh from your guy’s
    perspective how accurate that is because
    i believe i’ve heard in some conferences
    in special settings before but also as
    well too
    that
    it what what i hope to do is diffuse
    this notion of like it’s the drugs over
    here because for the diabetic over here
    it’s this poor eating habits and it’s
    these foods well
    for both these individuals the diabetic
    has to figure out a way to move away
    from those behaviors of the foods that
    are causing the in you know disrupting
    the insulin levels and all that sort of
    thing within the body
    but for that individual as well too
    there’s a reason in which like those
    food
    eating habits have become maladaptive
    and they need to find those
    um better suited ways especially with
    this new condition for going about their
    world that’s in front of them
    so i bring it up because again as as a
    mechanism of diffusion of these external
    things when really you have this
    internal suffering in the individual and
    just as difficult as it is to ignore
    that tug the diabetic still has to
    ignore that tug towards the unhealthy
    eating habits
    yeah i think um to be clear it’s type 2
    diabetes you’re referring to okay not
    type one yeah type one let’s get that in
    there uh
    yeah
    just be clear and i’ve heard the same
    metaphor and um
    you know because i think
    the metaphor comes from uh you know that
    type two diabetes uh there’s a component
    that is behaviorally driven right like
    um and that can be that it can be
    behaviorally controlled
    uh
    earlier in my career i worked for um the
    pharmaceutical company eli lilly
    um who actually i believe is the company
    that developed insulin
    first and so they out of indianapolis
    and they
    um
    still are a leading researcher on uh
    diabetes medication and so part of our
    training
    we had just tons of patient
    information and behavioral interventions
    and all this mental health stuff that we
    would uh provide to endocrinologists and
    in primary
    care physicians because compliance with
    a healthy diet or even just taking
    insulin or measuring uh blood sugar uh
    was quite low
    and oftentimes people would change their
    behaviors as soon as they started to
    feel better or started rather than
    realizing that it was the meds that were
    helping them and so i think the the
    metaphor
    makes a lot of sense in a lot of ways um
    and then i think uh in other ways it
    doesn’t make sense but i’ll follow it
    over to you
    yeah that was more of a slide it doesn’t
    make sense go yeah
    i
    i guess um
    where the hole in the metaphor for me is
    at what point do you ask the diabetic
    why why are you eating like this right
    like why is why have you developed a
    diet that has led to
    what is noticeably um negative
    consequences and continue to engage in
    that diet regardless of the fact that
    you know that you’re hurting yourself
    right that’s to me at that point
    um
    unless you ask that question you lose
    the metaphor but i think once you ask
    that question all of a sudden you’ve
    started to align with somebody who
    struggles with substance use because
    you’re looking at maladaptive coping
    strategies right but you don’t get to a
    maladaptive coding coping strategy until
    you ask for the question why and get to
    motivation right that’s if you don’t
    know what you’re
    coping with then
    then you’re not really talking about
    coping strategies anymore and you it
    comes more towards again uh it’s a moral
    deficit it’s a lack of self-control it’s
    a lack of will power uh lack of
    self-respect you know that’s all of
    these very shamey
    um narratives that start to pop up and
    um
    and so i think that
    when you
    get rid of going back to the original
    question right when you get rid of the
    word addiction and or when you get rid
    of these sort of very uh in the word
    addict um
    you
    eliminate the shame
    shadow right and all of a sudden you can
    start to
    see things much much more clearly
    because it’s just about seeking out
    why is the behavior what need is that
    behavior meeting right
    really building insight into that
    motivation
    and then slowly over time developing
    alternative coping strategies that are
    much more adaptive and that more align
    with the person’s well-being and their
    desire to get better right
    things get very clear at that point
    right and all of a sudden we’re not
    caught up we’re not caught up in this
    hundred plus year
    narrative of oh well you know i have uh
    i’ve lost all control in my life and now
    i need to hand myself over to a higher
    power in order to regain it it’s like
    uh you know the higher power component
    is actually meeting a different need as
    well that is really getting to that is
    probably to some degree when it works
    answering part of that why are you doing
    this question right
    um but again i think that we
    we complicate things right right and
    addiction in the an addict as concepts
    are
    more than anything just complicators
    yeah yeah and we’ve done uh
    uh you know kind of trailing down to the
    end of the episode here we’ve talked
    about it um not that it this should be
    word language that’s continually
    deployed in the world it’s certainly
    shame based but out of the rooms comes
    this language of the dry drunk
    and the individual who’s been absent
    from drugs and alcohol for some time
    period but has this
    sort of
    my reel from it is that there’s
    significant emotional dysregulation
    still there’s still anger there’s still
    you know shame there’s still sadness
    there’s still all these other sort of
    things and
    i think um the language should not be
    used but for the sake of the
    conversation it’s it’s pointing at the
    real problem absolutely you know in the
    absence of alcohol i still have to live
    with this i still have to live within
    this world
    and
    people are looking at me in a way to get
    this terrible language dry drunk because
    i may be without alcohol but i seemed
    just as miserable as if i were on
    alcohol it’s white knuckling right
    another term right or the the coping
    mechanism just shifted from alcohol
    to a a without any addressing any of the
    actual root cause right and then not to
    discredit the 12-step world and it’s in
    the 12-step process because you know
    that can be part of the coping
    strategies that replace
    um this the maladaptive ones it can be
    very adaptive and also help to really
    develop insight um but it doesn’t
    necessarily get to the very heart of the
    matter right like it there are
    layers upon layers that need to be
    addressed um with any mental health
    diagnoses right and
    um
    stopping at sort of the mid the like
    high mid layer is is for some people
    it’s just not enough for some
    maybe you know for some people it’s they
    are very successful in 12-step world and
    um
    are able to utilize that platform to
    develop to both gain insight and develop
    more adaptive coping strategies
    i think we would be remiss too if we
    didn’t mention
    that there’s a stigma with mental health
    in general yeah absolutely
    we’re trying to get
    addiction just to get to be on par with
    mental health but that’s there’s already
    a stigma on top of that
    um because there is a stigma about being
    weak if you’re depressed or
    weak-minded around your trauma and all
    of that and
    that part just feels really important as
    part of this discussion is that we’re
    we’re fighting an uphill battle with
    this word addiction but there’s also an
    uphill battle kind of in general with
    the culture with mental health uh
    stigmatization yeah it’s like we’re just
    trying to work deal with one stigma
    instead of two right right because we
    just get to the one yeah let’s drop it
    down and the
    and that’s that’s important and
    certainly we could talk about that uh
    for at length as well too but i i on on
    the way out here i think that the thing
    that i want to talk about as well too is
    because we run into individuals say who
    come to us with opioid use disorder
    opioid addiction in the language of it
    right and then we say something like
    well what does drinking look like for
    you i actually drink very low i care
    very little for it right they’re
    explaining whether or not it’s adaptive
    or healthy over here that it’s a
    non-issue right and that the issue is
    this but it’s it’s a maladaptive
    behavior for some you know other core
    issue and in that way of things it feels
    like
    what we also want to eliminate
    i want to be very careful about this but
    addiction in that regard isn’t
    abstinence forever and it doesn’t
    necessarily have to be that way and i
    think this is
    wildly new territory especially within a
    stabilization phase we’re probably not
    going to talk about this side of stuff
    this is aftercare you know sort of
    therapeutic approaches to this but
    um to be addicted to all things just
    because of this in this way even though
    this thing isn’t actually a maladaptive
    feature in one’s life
    it seems like it helps us move away from
    these abstinence-based concepts as well
    too and i think
    you know that the light tone i want to
    put on it is if i’m 21 years old and i
    have this opioid use disorder issue and
    i walk into a treatment center and they
    say addicted to this
    and abstinence forever there’s an
    unreasonableness that um if i’m putting
    myself in their shoes that comes with
    that way i just turned 21 it’s actually
    not a thing i can’t remember the last
    time i drink i’m just really stuck in
    this thing right now
    and it starts to
    change the potential for the individual
    that’s in that chair and provide greater
    opportunities under those healthy
    coping mechanisms that
    if it is the drink in the individual
    situation in the future i’ve dealt with
    this emotional dysregulation instead of
    going to the bar for happy hour because
    i’m angry at work i dealt with that
    anger about work before i got to the bar
    as an experience
    and it i think is more supportive of
    individuals especially young adults who
    are just in vulnerable positions and
    have to live the rest of their lives uh
    in that way and can’t really foresee
    themselves way out in the future not
    doing other things that their friends
    are doing and the other things that
    their friends are doing aren’t opioids
    at this time well and again i think that
    that just highlights the
    the
    the issue with saying that well you have
    an addiction so now you’re an addict
    right like now you have this terminal
    thing that becomes part of your identity
    that you never get rid of and you’ll
    forever have to deal with and no matter
    how old you are whether you’re 21 or
    you’re 75
    you will wear this scarlet letter
    forever it’s
    really
    disheartening right it’s extremely
    overwhelming and it too is and again
    like this is
    there’s a lot of nuance here but it’s
    it’s inaccurate in a lot of ways um
    for some people that
    concept of
    uh abstinence is just absolutely
    necessary and it’s what they need and
    it’s what works for them
    and we are in a lot of our programming
    has is
    rooted in abstinence right like
    especially at the stabilization period
    because we do have the brain does have
    to heal right and it is
    and there again we talk about
    vulnerability that you are still
    vulnerable to replace one with another
    like one maladaptive coping strategy
    with another maladaptive coping strategy
    and that could be substance replacing
    one substance with another so all of
    these risks are very real and of course
    again a very nuanced conversation
    very um
    yeah it could be pretty volatile i think
    to a certain degree depending on who
    you’re talking to
    um but it does highlight this idea of
    of one of the the major problems with
    this idea of addiction is that i have an
    addiction now i’m an addict and i’m an
    addict forever
    and i think one of the you know the the
    charitable takeaways from a conversation
    like this as well too is that i think
    the goal in early treatment is not to
    discourage people about their future
    opportunities but to engage them in the
    suffering that brought them to a program
    like ours in the first place
    and somebody comes in and says i have
    this opioid use disorder and we label
    them as an addict right away that can be
    language that will immediately they’ll
    pull the eject button the ama it’s
    language in the way of the opportunity
    uh at times and that feels full circle
    to me unless jason you want to drop the
    mic on something here on your way out or
    just another layup
    really uncomfortable and volleyball
    spike yeah
    yeah
    i don’t the only thing i want to follow
    up with uh
    about for
    was just with the young people the
    heroin addict drinking again to me
    if we look underneath that you know what
    drives a lot of addiction or at least a
    symptom of it is certainly this
    isolation and this hidden life and so
    you know to me my new my language that
    i’ve wanted to develop over the last you
    know a few years of my career too is
    just
    if you’re open with people you trust and
    uh it isn’t hidden and then you’re
    honest with yourself about whatever
    comes up for you along your path
    that feels like kind of a way to
    progressively have those conversations
    instead of
    um because what unfortunately what i
    watch in the abstinence culture is like
    if somebody
    begins to dabble or they want to try an
    edible or something we’re in colorado
    after all you know three years into
    their recovery journey
    they have to like disappear or hide it
    and to me that is
    that’s where i think
    you know significant relapse can be
    fostered is in that secrecy and silence
    and all that i think
    but being open and transparent uh to me
    feels like the answer to a lot of that
    yeah
    dig it yeah and i think
    just for me i
    while i’m really passionate about this
    topic obviously like i
    and at the same time i recognize that
    it is um it’s a tough conversation to
    have and i think
    uh it can be just having this
    conversation a lot of people are gonna
    disagree with me and again this is a
    very nuanced topic um and i’m speaking
    uh with maybe a tone of certainty but
    obviously there there’s no
    right answer in this situation i think
    that
    for me what i hope for is that we have
    better conversations that are more open
    that have more room for curiosity
    as opposed to the sort of certainty that
    i think we’ve approached um substance
    use and this concept of addiction with
    in the past yeah and in
    because of these nuances and i’ve stated
    in multiple episodes as well too we have
    the concept of trigger and we do drugs
    and trigger and do drugs the initial
    mistake at least in my belief around
    early recovery concepts within treatment
    is somebody thinks okay trigger it’s not
    going to be opioids but i can have a
    drink right you know that’s the pro it’s
    you’re just inserting the new
    maladaptive features trigger
    emotional dysregulation go to a
    therapist go to a spot you know go to
    somebody to talk to that about to work
    through that issue on and then over time
    gives us a new opportunity as the brain
    heals around the opioid originally to go
    okay i was triggered
    i
    did the deep breathing got emotionally
    regulated i feel good in this moment now
    i’m gonna go have a drink and i’m gonna
    do it in a public space and i’m not
    going to hide from it i’m going to have
    support and then i’m going to take that
    experience maybe back to a therapist and
    somebody of accountability right so
    just parsing that out a little bit so we
    don’t leave the viewers with like yeah
    this has to be done intelligently and we
    have to take it quite seriously because
    people die
    resulting from
    maybe miscommunicating some of these
    features along the way
    at the same time there’s a it’s
    worthwhile it feels like to figure out a
    way to kind of push this language aside
    and focus on what is the real issue and
    for us at peaks that’s mental health
    so
    with that everybody on the other side of
    the screen here thank you for going
    through this with us if you’ve got
    questions thoughts
    heated concerns about what we just spoke
    about in this episode uh finding peaks
    at peaksrecovery.com
    we love hearing your feedback uh we love
    even hearing frustrated feedback at
    times so send us all of that
    check us out on the facebooks the
    instagrams the twitters all of those
    special things follow chris burns and
    peak’s recovery and his journey
    uh as he goes about that a lot of energy
    but a lot of um great energy around
    recovery it’s fun to follow in that
    regard uh join him i think he’s on next
    week uh as the host and then friezma
    will be like two weeks from now but
    he’s kind of the mediocre host
    there it is anyways we’re taking jabs
    here on peaks we’re trying to have a
    good time love you all very much thanks
    for joining us until next time
    signing off

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    Finding PeaksBy Peaks Recovery Centers

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