The city of Raqqa has been freed from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) for five years now.
But it is still reeling from poverty and devastation.
So who's responsible? And how much of a threat is a resurgence of ISIL, in its former capital?

Join host Emily Angwin.

Guests:

Joshua Landis - Director, Center for Middle East Studies, University of Oklahoma.

Murat Yesiltas - Director of Foreign Policy Research at the think tank SETA.

Aymenn Jawad Al-Tamimi -  Aymenn is a specialist on ISIL, Castlereagh Associates.