Wilderness Wanderings

A Sunday Sermon edition of Wilderness Wanderings! The text is Psalm 147. Dive In discussion questions are below for further reflection!

To see this sermon in the context of the worship service it comes from, find it here on YouTube. Or, head to our website to connect with the worshiping community of Immanuel CRC: immanuelministries.ca

1. Who is our God?
2. What do you do when the reality of life in this world does not match with what we expect of God?
3. What two things do we do in lament?
4. What assurances does this psalm offer us?

The Lord God took the man and put him in the Garden of Eden to work it and take care of it (Genesis 2:15).

We begin our weekly reflections on work here. This text invites us to think about work as more than what we do to earn a living. In Genesis 2, God plants a garden and puts humanity in it to work it and take care for it. This means that each of us is tied closely to the created order. Even if we are not farmers, even if our fingers rarely touch the soil, we are creatures of the earth, and the flourishing of the earth is our responsibility.

We can understand this as both calling and gift.

How is it our calling? We often identify ourselves by what we do: construction workers, bus drivers, web designers, educators, financiers, business owners, policy writers, hairdressers, retirees, computer programmers, lawyers. We may view ourselves as parents or grandparents, as children or as spouses. These are things that describe who we are and what we do. But more significant--underneath all these realities—we are humans created in the image of God, called to serve him in this world; called to work in his world; called to take care of it.

Our first responsibility is to God -- how we live, how we treat his creation, how we treat other humans – it all matters to God. Jesus told us to store up treasures in heaven. Such treasures are created in each moment of our lives. God has given us all the resources we need to serve and honour him. This is our primary calling in life. It gives us our identity.

We should also understand this identity as a gift. God wants us to flourish and to find joy in this life. He causes the rain to fall and the sun to shine on all people (Mathew 5:45). The Spirit gives gifts to the followers of Jesus (Romans 12 & 1 Corinthians 12). And we work with this promise: that our labour in the Lord is never in vain (1 Corinthians 15:58). In Matthew 5, Jesus tells his disciples that they should love and pray for their enemies. Surely, we ought to do that for those we work and live among as well.

God wants his creation to overflow with life. And he wants to use us to make that happen. As a follower of Jesus Christ, can you embrace your work as a place of possibility and potential in these purposes of God? Will you live today believing that God is already at work in these places and will you give yourself unreservedly to his purposes in you and through you, wherever you are?

Go with this blessing:

Wherever God takes you today, may He fill you with all joy and peace as you trust in him, so that you may overflow with hope by the power of the Holy Spirit and that you may live carefully—not as unwise but as wise, making the most of every opportunity.

Thus, the heavens and the earth were completed in all their vast array. By the seventh day God had finished the work he had been doing; so, on the seventh day he rested from all his work. Then God blessed the seventh day and made it holy, because on it he rested from all the work of creating that he had done (Genesis 2:1-3).

Today, we begin a new Wilderness Wanderings Series. It is called Avodah. This is a Hebrew word which is translated into English with the words: work, worship and service. There is a long history in the Christian church to separate life into the sacred and the secular. Sunday worship, personal and family devotions and evangelism are part of the sacred. The work we do to earn a living and the schooling we take to prepare for such work are part of the secular. With such a dichotomy, we live two separate kinds of lives. One for God and one to survive in this world.

But there is an older tradition, that goes all the way back to the beginning that does not separate life in this way. In various strands of Christianity, including the Reformed, we try to live by this older understanding. This is the perspective that all of life is sacred. But maybe that is not a good term. It might be better to say that "all of life is lived for God." Paul put is like this, "So whether you eat or drink or whatever you do, do it all for the glory of God" (1 Corinthians 10:31).

As Christians, our primary goal with our labour is not to earn a paycheck, even though that is an important element; our primary goal is to serve God with our work. This is Avodah. Our work is part of our worship of God. As Abraham Kuyper famously said, "There is not a square inch in the whole domain of our human existence over which Christ, who is Sovereign over all, does not cry, Mine!"

In this Avodah series, we will explore two basic things: work and rest. Each Monday, we will consider work as our calling from God. And on Fridays, we will consider rest. There will also be a Wednesday edition, which will be taken from the archives. If you have resources or ideas or even illustrations for this series let me know, and I will try to include them.

Since this is Friday, let's take a moment to think about rest. There is much in our text to consider, but I will only highlight one thing: God included a day of rest into the structure of creation. When God rescued Israel from Egypt and formed her into a nation, he gave her back this day of rest. Egypt had literally tried to work the Israelites to death. There is much of such Egypt all around us. It is easy to become enslaved to our labours. The stuff we do, whether its income earning or nor, can easily become our god.

Do you include rest on your calendar? If not, maybe it is time to include "rest" times. If you are required to work on Sunday, what other day will you use to rest? Think also about this: what kind of rest are we talking about here?

Go with this blessing:

Go to Jesus and he will give you rest (Matthew 11:30). May the presence of God go with you and give you rest (Exodus 33:14).

A Sunday Sermon edition of Wilderness Wanderings! The text is Luke 10:25-37. Dive In discussion questions are below for further reflection!

To see this sermon in the context of the worship service it comes from, find it here on YouTube. Or, head to our website to connect with the worshiping community of Immanuel CRC: immanuelministries.ca

Dive in! For further reflection:

1. What does 'work' mean? What images does it create in your mind?
2. What does Genesis 2:15 say about work? How does it change the way we view it?
3. In what ways have you seen the effect of the fall on work? How have you contributed to this fallenness?
4. How does Jesus' work affect our work?
5. How will you live differently this week? How will Genesis 2:15 change the way you view your life?

A Sunday Sermon edition of Wilderness Wanderings! The text is Luke 10:25-37. Dive In discussion questions are below for further reflection!

To see this sermon in the context of the worship service it comes from, find it here on YouTube. Or, head to our website to connect with the worshiping community of Immanuel CRC: immanuelministries.ca

1. How is your life an ongoing act of worship to Jesus?
2. How would you describe his glory? What five words would you choose?
3. Who would be considered the 'outsiders' in your community? How can you reach out to them as an individual? As a community?
4. Identify two ways that you can more intentionally worship Jesus with your everyday life.
5. Identify one person (or group) that needs to experience the love of Jesus. Follow the pattern of Jesus and reach beyond yourself to the outcasts in your community.

"Greet all God's people in Christ Jesus. The brothers and sisters who are with me send greetings. All God's people here send you greetings, especially those who belong to Caesar's household. The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit. Amen" (Philippians 4:21-23).

Well, friends, a summer of slow and steady attention has brought us to the end of Paul's letter to the church in Philippi. Today's devotional will be the last installment of Wilderness Wanderings for the summer, as we have reached a natural conclusion with these last verses of Philippians. There will not be a podcast tomorrow, nor throughout the month of August. However, Pastor Michael is making plans for a new version of Wilderness Wanderings in the fall. More information on that to come, so stay tuned.

For now, let's take a look at these last verses of Philippians 4. As we discussed with the opening of the letter, to close with greetings such as these that we read in today's verses would have been a convention of letter-writing in the ancient world. But as with all of Paul's letters, he uses the conventions of the genre to make particular theological points.

Verse 21 is translated in the NIV "Greet all God's people in Christ Jesus." However, scholars point out that this could also be translated "Greet every saint [or] holy person in Christ Jesus." Not only does this indicate his personal affection for members of this community, it also has the rhetorical effect of building on his council to the church at other points in the letter about living in unity with one another.

To a church experiencing conflict, as we discussed earlier in chapter 4, Paul's encouragement to "greet every saint in Christ Jesus" was a challenge. And the command to do so "in Christ Jesus" is a reminder again of the fact that their unity is not in their agreement, but in their shared identity in Christ.

Paul then offers greetings on behalf of "all God's people here." Paul has spoken frequently in the letter of the challenges of persecution and false teaching faced by the church in Philippi, along with their internal division. Offering greetings from others who are in his company, perhaps those nearer him also providing support in the midst of his imprisonment, was a reminder to the Philippian church that they were not alone in their difficulties. They were part of a broader movement of Christ-followers also experiencing joys and sorrows, honour and shame, God's provision and persecution by those around them. This small church was part of something much bigger than themselves, and Paul thought it important in all his letters to remind the churches of this reality.

On this note, as Paul offers his farewell to the Philippian church, perhaps this is an appropriate moment for me to offer my own word of farewell to you, my friends at Immanuel CRC. This is my last Wilderness Wanderings podcast as your pastoral intern, and my last day with you will be this Sunday, August 3. In my first Wilderness Wanderings devotional back at the beginning of my time with you, I quoted New Testament scholar NT Wright, who described the letter to the Philippian church as "overflowing with effervescent joy" and "sparkling with the delight of family affection." As I reflect now at the end of my last week with you, I find in myself a similar sentiment, a deep joy and affection for my time with you this summer.

While I would not claim to have nearly the same travel or missional resume as Paul, as I read his letters, and have paid particular attention to his letter to the Philippian church this summer, I see the longing in his words for the communities that he travels to and from throughout his career, and it resonates with my own spirit and the travelling to and fro nature of my own ministry over the last number of years. That Immanuel has been the most recent stop on this journey is something for which I am deeply grateful to God. I will miss you all.

And yet, I will carry you with me. It's one of the greatest gifts of the way in which God has formed his church, that we belong to each other. And so as I continue to travel and discern what God has next for me, I will take your greetings to your siblings in Christ in the places that I go with me. And I will hope to return to you with similar greetings from them should God give me the opportunity to do so in the future. Know that you will be held in my heart and before the throne of God in prayer.

Thank you for giving me the opportunity to see how God is at work among you this summer. May "the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit."

And as you journey on, go with the blessing of God:

May the peace of the Lord Christ go with you: wherever he may send you. May he guide you through the wilderness: protect you through the storm. May he bring you home rejoicing; at the wonders he has shown you. May he bring you home rejoicing once again into our doors.

And my God will meet all your needs according to the riches of his glory in Christ Jesus (Philippians 4:19).

Yesterday, Kyra reflected on the gifts the Philippians had given to Paul. Today's text is a promise that the young church in Philippi will be cared for; cared for by God. These two things belong together; they follow each other. The way Paul writes, it sounds like God will care for them because they have cared for Paul. But is that right? Yes and no.

Because we believe so firmly in 'saved by grace alone' we have a difficult time with certain texts in the New Testament. Jesus tells us to lay up treasures in heaven and Paul adds that we will receive a crown of glory. Are these rewards for good behaviour? Sort of.

There are rewards for the life of Christian faith that go above and beyond just our salvation in Christ. Should we want these rewards? Of course, but why should we want them? It's a thing we should wrestle with. It's our desires that we need to wrestle with. Paul's reflections are helpful.

Paul's desire was not for gifts, even though he is blessed by them and receives them gratefully. His desire is not stuff. His desire is the place from which these gifts come. These are gifts of love from the Philippians as a response of faith to God. These gifts mean that God's Word is bearing good fruit through the Philippians. And that is enough. There's abundance in the Kingdom of God even when he goes without, because he is strengthened not by the stuff of this world but by Christ.

The economy of the kingdom is a gift economy. Its not one of balance sheets. The things that the Philippians give are "a fragrant offering, an acceptable sacrifice" given in response to all that God has given. The Philippians were living Romans 12. They are "living sacrifices," giving all in the service of God—all that you have and all that you are. When we do that, we store up treasures for ourselves in heaven, a crown of reward.

We do it, of course, not to get that reward per say, but as a response of faith—to be pleasing to God, recognizing as Paul had said already, that our contentment—our rest—is in Christ. We can say with Paul that "our God will meet all our needs according to the riches of his glory in Christ Jesus." Whether he does so in this world or the next, it does not change the calculus: God has given much. We are amply supplied in Christ and therefore we give as a response of faith. It's a joyful storing up not in this life and according to the rules of this world, but rather according to the Kingdom principles of the world to come.

As the Heidelberg Catechism says, true faith is a "also a deep-rooted assurance, created in me by the Holy Spirit through the gospel, that, out of sheer grace earned for us by Christ, I have had my sins forgiven, have been made forever right with God, and have been granted salvation" (A 21). But it opens with this, "Because I belong to him, Christ, by his Holy Spirit, assures me of eternal life and makes me wholeheartedly willing and ready from now on to live for him" (A 1). We don't live generous lives to get rewards. We do so to give him glory, to please him, believing that he is more than able to provide for us.

As you journey on, go with the blessing of God:

May the peace of the Lord Christ go with you: wherever he may send you. May he guide you through the wilderness: protect you through the storm. May he bring you home rejoicing; at the wonders he has shown you. May he bring you home rejoicing once again into our doors.

"Moreover, as you Philippians know, in the early days of your acquaintance with the gospel, when I set out from Macedonia, not one church shared with me in the matter of giving and receiving, except you only; for even when I was in Thessalonica, you sent me aid more than once when I was in need. Not that I desire your gifts; what I desire is that more be credited to your account. I have received full payment and have more than enough. I am amply supplied, now that I have received from Epaphroditus the gifts you sent. They are a fragrant offering, an acceptable sacrifice, pleasing to God" (Philippians 4:15-18).

Paul, in our verses today, continues his reflection on the Philippian church's generosity toward him. He reflects on their gifts in the "early days" of their acquaintance with the gospel. They had, it seems, experienced the generosity of God's grace and responded, as many new Christ-followers do, with passion and eagerness to serve.

But Paul assures the Philippian church that the situation is not one where he "desired" their gifts. While he was grateful for their support, Paul was not financially desperate, believing that God's mission was dependent on the Philippian church. He did not see them as simply business partners. Rather, he desired their generosity so that they themselves would experience the grace of giving, that "more [would] be credited to [their] account."

There are two things we have to be careful of here. First, as Paul's comment indicates, we cannot treat our generosity as something upon which God's mission is dependent. Christians and Christian ministries have, at times, exploited well-intentioned people because of a lack of care given to language around calls to generosity. We give, not because God is impotent without our doing so, not because people will not be saved if we don't, but because we are given the gift of participating in what God is doing in the world.

We also have to be careful not to think of generosity as transactional. That was a common way of thinking in the Greco-Roman world, and is, if we are honest, often the way we think about giving too. But neither we nor the Philippian church are called to give and then wait around expecting to receive blessing because of a sense of our own righteousness. Rather, we are to understand that our generosity is, as Paul describes in today's verses, "a fragrant offering, an acceptable sacrifice, pleasing to God."

Recall Paul's words earlier, in chapter 2:17: "But even if I am being poured out like a drink offering on the sacrifice and service coming from your faith, I am glad and rejoice with all of you." Here, Paul also uses the language of sacrifice to refer to the potential for his own impending death. And for Paul, as we've seen throughout the letter, his own death was an opportunity for him to imitate Christ, who poured himself out knowing that those his sacrifice was for could never afford to pay him back.

And this is the ultimate gift of generosity–that in being generous, we participate with Christ. The same gift of grace that allows us to freely receive–without guilt or shame, as Pastor Michael described yesterday–allows us to give. We, like Paul, can be assured that we are "amply supplied" by what already belongs to us in Christ Jesus.

So as you journey on, go with the blessing of God:

May the peace of the Lord Christ go with you: wherever he may send you. May he guide you through the wilderness: protect you through the storm. May he bring you home rejoicing; at the wonders he has shown you. May he bring you home rejoicing once again into our doors.

I can do all this through him who gives me strength. Yet it was good of you to share in my troubles (Philippines 4:13-14).

We continue with the theme of contentment. Paul learned contentment in all things through his reliance on Christ. But this was not a simple two-way street between Paul and Jesus. Our Lord used other people to provide for Paul, as he does for us. Paul knew this and was glad for the gifts from the Philippian church. But this is a difficult teaching.

Many of us are rather stoic when it comes to receiving support from others. We decline when someone offers to pay for or give us something. We feel a certain kind of guilt or shame. Maybe we think we are deficient because we needed help. Or we feel that our relationship is now out of balance – we owe them.

People who need help are often looked down on, despite Jesus' comment that the poor we will always have with us. Our society is organized towards personal self-sufficiency. Most of us rent or own our own property, living detached from other households. We work jobs to support ourselves and our households. We own vehicles to drive ourselves where we want to go. We build up savings and portfolios to ensure that we will remain independent after retirement. These things are constructed so that we do not need to rely on the hospitality of another.

All these things are not bad or wrong. But something is amiss when we implicitly believe that all people should be able to do life this way: on their own, without burdening anyone else. Somewhere deep in our heart of hearts, we suspect such people to be weak, lazy, lesser, or at fault for it. "They did it to themselves," we think: "they deserve what they get." One should be able to do life on one's own, without the support or intervention of others. To do less than this is to fail at life somehow.

Such attitudes are dangerous. We translate Jesus words, "It is more blessed to give than to receive" into, "stand on your own two feet and give to the needy who can't."

Here is the problem: if we can do it all ourselves—what need do we have of a saviour? Many have come to the very logical conclusion that we don't. "We've managed this life just fine on our own, thank you. We don't need help from anyone else—including God."

Feelings of guilt and shame when we have need or when we receive something work against our receiving the one and only thing we need but can't get on our own: God's grace in Jesus.

Our relatively wealthy, peaceful, and independent society actively works against the logic of the faith. Contentment in Christ includes the willingness and the ability to receive with gratitude and thanksgiving—recognizing, once again, that our lives are not our own creation and that we are not the ones who hold on. It is Christ who holds on to us. Christ who provides for us.

Receiving gracefully is a necessary spiritual discipline to counteract impulse towards self-sufficiency of our culture.

As you journey on, go with the blessing of God:

May the peace of the Lord Christ go with you: wherever he may send you. May he guide you through the wilderness: protect you through the storm. May he bring you home rejoicing; at the wonders he has shown you. May he bring you home rejoicing once again into our doors.

A Sunday Sermon edition of Wilderness Wanderings! The text is Luke 10:25-37. Dive In discussion questions are below for further reflection!

To see this sermon in the context of the worship service it comes from, find it here on YouTube. Or, head to our website to connect with the worshiping community of Immanuel CRC: immanuelministries.ca

1. This week evaluate your use of technology like AI, Internet, social media, etc. Maybe keep a log of all the ways you use it.
2. How do you start your prayers? Do you get yourself fully involved?
3. Who do you pray to? What image of God do you have in your mind? Where is he? What is he like? As you have grown in your faith, has your understanding of God changed? Has it become more accurate, closer to how he describes himself in the Bible?
4. How does Jesus factor into your prayers? Do your prayers end in hope or despair? Why?
5. How can your praying become more about spiritual transformation then the one-way street of asking God for things you want?