We recount John Proctor’s role in the Salem witch trials, from his defense of his wife Elizabeth after she was accused in 1692 to his own arrest and conviction. We describe his criticism of the proceedings, petitions arguing the trials were unfair, and his execution on August 19, 1692 after being denied a final prayer because he would not falsely confess. Elizabeth survived due to pregnancy, later received a reprieve, and the family suffered property seizure and lasting legal and financial damage before later reversal of the attainder and restitution.

00:00 John Proctor’s Final Morning: A Prayer Refused (Aug 19, 1692)

00:36 Who Was John Proctor? Early Life, Family, and Reputation

01:46 Elizabeth Proctor Accused: The April 11 Examination

02:24 John Speaks Out—and Becomes the First Male Arrested

03:10 Prison Petitions & Community Support Against the Trials

03:49 Conviction and Execution: The Gallows on August 19

04:09 Elizabeth Survives: Pregnancy, Prison Birth, and Reprieve

04:28 Aftermath: Family Ruin, Property Seizure, and Burial Legends

05:04 Restoring Rights: Estate Battles, Remarriage, and Restitution

05:34 Myth vs. History: Debunking The Crucible’s Proctor Story

⁠Bernard Rosenthal, ed., Records of the Salem Witch-Hunt

The Thing About Witch Hunts / About Salem YouTube channel

⁠Salem Witch Trials Daily Hub

Salem Witch Trials Daily Course Week 5: The Framework of Death

⁠The Thing About Salem

⁠The Thing About Witch Hunts

⁠Emerson W. Baker, A Storm of Witchcraft: The Salem Trials and the American Experience

⁠Marilynne K. Roach, The Salem Witch Trials: A Day-by-Day Chronicle of a Community Under Siege

⁠Mary Beth Norton, In the Devil’s Snare: The Salem Witchcraft Crisis of 1692

Ben Wickey, More Weight: A Salem Story

Peabody Essex Museum Salem Witch Trials Collection

The Sermon Notebook of Samuel Parris, 1689–1694 - Colonial Society of Massachusetts

Richard Hite, In the Shadow of Salem: The Andover Witch Hunt of 1692