World Ledger with Coco Kee

World Ledger with Coco Kee

By Coco KeeTechnology
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World Ledger with Coco Kee episodes

  • TradFi Meets DeFi: the Future of Onchain Asset Management

    What happens when traditional finance (TradFi) principles meet the dynamic innovation of decentralized finance (DeFi)?

    In this episode, I sit down with Martin de Rijke, Head of Growth at Maple Finance, to explore the company's diverse yieldproducts, over-collateralized lending options, cross-chain Syrup offerings, and, most importantly, its risk management framework.

    Martin shares insights into Maple’s partnership with Cantor Fitzgerald, outlines the company’s growth strategy, and discusses how upcoming U.S. stablecoin regulations could impact firms like Maple. We also reflect on the previous cycle and the key lessons learned.

     Timestamps:

    (00:56) Opening Remarks and Self-introduction

    (02:40) Introduction to Maple Finance

    (04:05) Maple's Partnership with Cantor Fitzgerald

    (08:22) Maple's Business Explained in Detail

    (15:05) Risk Management Mechanism for Underwriting Loans

    (21:33) On-chain Pool for Lenders and Yield-bearing SyrupUSDC

    (25:30) Built on Ethereum SyrupUSDC also Live on Solana

    (26:21) Comparing Ethereum vs.other Chains Regarding TVL

    (27:17) Growth Strategies and New Products

    (31:47) Lessons Learned from the Last Cycle and Outlook for DeFi Lending

    (33:58) Differences in Borrowing & Lending between this Cycle and the Last Cycle

    (34:34) Implication of U.S. Stablecoin Regulations and whether non-USD Stablecoins Matter

    (35:46) Closing Remarks

    Follow me on X: @keeglobal Or on Substack: worldledger.substack.com

    Follow Martin on X: @martindrijke

    Follow Maple on X: @maplefinance


    36 min
  • Most Blockchains not Built for AI Agents

    In a recent podcast interview with World Ledger, Amik Ahmad, Head of Product at Autonomys Network, shares his insights on how Autonomys Network is built to scale and support the fast growth of AI3.0 and Web3, including agentic technologies, without compromising decentralization.

     

    (00:00) Opening remarks

    (00:59) Amik’s Background and Responsibilities

    (03:50) What is AI 3.0?

    (05:21) Autonomys’ Layered Approach

    (07:08) AI3.0 vs. Centralized AI

    (10:12) Laying the Foundation for AI 3.0 and a Web3-Focused Future

    (15:23) Solving the Blockchain Trilemma

    (17:46) A Closer Look at Autonomys’ Solution to the Trilemma

    (20:04) Product Roadmap

    (22:20) Why Use MCP to Store Your Own Data in Centralized AI

    (24:55) Users Served by Autonomys

    (27:08) Challenges in Valuing Data and Compensating Data Contributors

    (28:40) Will We Run Out of Data for AI Training?

    (31:21) Why Build on Autonomys?

    (34:55) AI + Web3: Are They a Good Match?

     To stay updated, subscribe to worldledger.substack.com

     


    42 min
  • Building On-chain Options Exchange with Nick Forster

    In this episode, I’m joined by Nick Forster, founder ofDerive, a decentralized crypto options exchange. We discuss his journey in launching Derive and his vision for the platform.

    We also exchange thoughts on the uniqueness of this market cycle, the impact of Coinbase’s acquisition of Deribit, U.S. regulations, Bitcoin Strategic Reserve, traders’ sentiment aboutBitcoin’s price on Derive, and more.

    Nick Forster founded Derive about 5 years ago. Before that, he worked as an equity options trader at Susquehanna International Group.  He studied mathematics and economics at St. Paul’s College, University of Sydney.

    Subscribe to my newsletter to stay updated: worldledger.substack.com


    00:00 Opening Remarks
    00:38 Nick’s Background and Introduction
    02:04 Introduction to Derive and How It Differs from Deribit
    04:34 Initial Challenges and Hurdles in Launching Derive
    06:32 Where Nick Found Tech Talent and Funding
    09:08 Competition
    10:17 Coinbase’s Acquisition of Deribit and Its Implications
    11:20 DEX vs. CEX and Derive’s Target Users
    13:57 Tremendous Growth Potential for DEXs
    17:15 Addressing Technical Limitations Like Execution Speed
    18:43 Ethereum Layer 2 vs. Layer 1
    19:41 The Role of AI in DEXs
    21:44 U.S. Regulations and their Impact
    25:59 U.S. Market vs. Other Markets
    27:45 Strategic Bitcoin Reserve
    28:38 Where Bitcoin’s Price Is Headed This Cycle
    29:45 Is This Cycle Different from Previous Ones?



    32 min
  • Former Rivals Now United: Pursuing Web3 Mass Adoption with Dr. Sam Seo, Chairman of Kaia DLT Foundation

    In this episode of World Ledger, I sit down with Dr. Sam Seo, Chairman of the Kaia DLT Foundation, to discuss the evolution of Kaia Blockchain. Dr. Seo traces the history and challenges of two independent blockchains: Klaytn, launched by South Korea’s Kakao, and Finschia, developed by Japan’s LINE, their decision to merge, and the creation of Kaia.

    Kaia leverages the reach of Kakao and LINE, two leading SuperApps in Asia with a combined user base of approximately 250 million. Dr. Seo shares Kaia’s vision, strategies, and tactics for driving Web3 mass adoption after the merge.  We alsoexamine the obstacles to Web3 adoption, strategies to overcome them, and the differing mindset and approaches between U.S. and Asian companies in building Web3 businesses.

    Timestamps:

    00:00 Opening

    01:12 Meet Dr. Sam Seo: Journey into Blockchain and Kaia

    03:23 The Birth of Kaia: Merging Klaytn and Finschia

    07:55 Comparing Kakao, LINE, Facebook, Telegram, and WeChat

    08:51 Post-Merger Restructuring and Positioning

    14:21 Applications Building on Kaia

    16:54 Improving UI/UX: Private Keys, Gas Fees, and Other Practices

    20:30 Kaia’s Strategies to Attract Web2 Users

    22:41 Major Hurdles to Web3 Mass Adoption

    25:09 Kaia and Stablecoins

    26:07 How Kaia Generates Revenue

    28:45 Differing Mindsets and Approaches to Web3: U.S. vs. Asia

    31:27 Building a New Chain vs. Using Existing Ones

    Subscribe to: worldledger.substack.com for updates.

     


    37 min
  • A Crypto Derivatives DEX, Inspired by Amazon and Supercharged by AI

    In this episode, I'm joined by Rachel Lin, CEO of Singapore-based SynFutures, a decentralized derivatives exchange (DEX). 

    We dive into the competitive landscape of crypto derivatives and explore both the strength and weakness of centralized and decentralized exchanges and the potential of AI integration with DeFi.  Rachel also offers valuable insights into DeFi regulations, token issuance strategies and RWAs. 

    She highlights the dilemma she and her team are facing: on one hand, they aim to uphold their commitment to true Web3 principles—full on-chain operations, transparent trading, and decentralized product listings; on the other hand, they grapple with slow execution times caused by the lengthy block intervals of existing public chains.

    She closes with reflections on the unique advantages and hurdles of being a female founder in the blockchain space.

    Episode Timestamps:

    00:32: Guest Background: From TradFi to Derivatives DEX
    01:55: Founding SynFutures
    02:30: Decentralized vs. Centralized Exchanges
    03:46: How SynFutures Compares to Deribit & dYdX
    06:47: Building a Derivatives DEX with the Amazon Model
    09:25: Key Challenges for Derivatives DEXs
    12:35: Why Product-Market Fit Is Crucial
    14:14: AI Integration with DeFi: Hype or Real Impact?
    21:44: Real-World Assets (RWA): Potential and Limitations
    27:03: Token Issuance: Smart Strategies and Pitfalls to Avoid
    29:00: DEX Regulations in particular what the Future Holds for SynFutures in the U.S. and Base’s Verified Pools
    31:28: Centralized vs. Decentralized: Strengths, Weaknesses & Lessons from SynFutures
    34:03: The Female Founder Experience: Unique Advantages and Challenges


    My newsletter: worldledger.substack.com

    My X: @keeglobal

    36 min
  • Reimagine Stablecoins with M^0 Co-founder & CEO Luca Prosperi

    In this conversation with Luca Prosperi, Co-founder and CEO of M^0, we discuss how M^0 is helping builders create stablecoins different from most of the existing ones such as Tether and Circle. M^0 is backed by Pantera Capital, Bain Capital, Galaxy Digital, Wintermute, SCB10X, GSR and others.

    Follow Luca's blog Dirt Roads: https://dirtroads.substack.com/

    Subscribe to World Ledger newsletter:

    https://worldledger.substack.com/

    Timestamps:

    00:00: Introduction

    00:49: From TradFi to DeFi, from surviving blood cancer to becoming an entrepreneur

    03:28: From Maker to M^0, successful fund raise

    06:43: Maker‘s innovation and its limitations

    07:51: M^0‘s vision and aspiration 

    12:23: Use Stripe as an example to illustrate how M^0 works

    15:22: Differences between Paxos and M^0

    16:54: Clients and real use cases

    18:46: Opportunities and challenges with DeFi and traditional companies

    20:59: Address counterparty risks of traditional banks

    25:14: Real-time attestation of reserves

    25:46: Fees, yields, spread

    28:14: Embrace regulations and understand their limitations

    31:00: Tether and its future

    32:34: M^0 and its markets

    34:38: MiCA and GENIUS Stablecoin Bill

    37:26: Regulations and their potential impact on M^0’s growth

    38:08: Closing remarks


    39 min
  • China’s Woes, Gold & Bitcoin Surge, and the U.S. Dollar’s Dominance

    No better time than now to take a step back and explore the global economy from a broader perspective. In this engaging new episode, I sit down with Shengbei Guo, CEO of New York-based GSB Podium Advisors, to unpack some of the most critical economic developments shaping the world. With his unique experience spanning the U.S., Japan, and China, Shengbei brings a global lens to these complex topics.

    Here is what we cover in this episode:

    1. China’s economic challenges: We dig into the root causes behind its current struggles and what they mean for the global economy. Monetary and fiscal strategies: How is China working to revitalize its economy and what’s the potential outlook?
    2. Gold and Bitcoin rallies: We explore the driving forces behind these surges and what they signal for investors.
    3. The U.S. dollar’s dominance: Is its position as the world’s reserve currency under threat? We weigh the evidence.
    4. The global outlook: Shengbei shares his predictions for the economy and key asset classes moving forward.

  • Follow Shengbei:

    LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/shengbei-guo-9362811/

    X:https://x.com/Shengbei3

    Subscribe to my newsletter: worldledger.substack.com

    Timestamps:

    00:59 Challenges Facing China's Economy

    02:07 The Unique Growth Model of China

    04:48 The Turning Point: 2021

    10:45 China's Transition to New Growth Engines

    16:53 Monetary and Fiscal Policies

    25:21 Global Trade and U.S. Dollar as a Reserve Currency

    27:28 The Gold Rally, Bitcoin and MicroStrategy

    39:17 2025 Economic Outlook and Asset Classes

    42:51 Conclusion and Final Thoughts


  • 45 min
  • Bridging Bitcoin Assets with EVMs - Interview with TeleSwap Co-founders

    Converting or swapping assets between Bitcoin and other blockchains has never been easy. Often, people rely on third parties or bridges for assistance. These bridges are typically centralized and operated by a small number of validators, making them vulnerable to hackers and fraud. Moreover, Bitcoin asset owners must relinquish self-custody.

    I was joined by Niusha and Mahyar, Co-founders of TeleSwap, to discuss how they conceived the idea of TeleSwap and why they believe they have a better solution. Enjoy our conversation!


    Follow Niusha (@__nemo__omen), Mahyar (@mahyar_daneshpajooh) and TeleSwap (@Tele_Swap) on X

    To stay updated, subscribe to my newsletter: worldledger.substack.com


    Show Notes:

    01:00 Introductions

    01:20 Two co-founders’ educational & professional backgrounds

    06:21 TeleSwapbusiness concept genesis and development

    07:17 Pain points that TeleSwap addresses

    10:00 Differences between trustless and centralized bridges;

    11:27 Mechanism how TeleSwap works as a trustless bridge

    19:36 Expanding TeleSwap's reach

    22:09 Meme coins on Bitcoin

    24:27 Teleswap’s user profile and hurdles to overcome

    33:50 Its competitors

    34:39 Investors and backers

    36:32 Recommendations for founders in different market cycles

    30:00 Their plans for TST

    39:44 Future vision, market sentiment, AI

    43:10 Closing remarks

    44 min
  • The Future of Trust: Co-founder Xin Yan on Sign’s Journey and On-Chain Attestation

    Welcome back. I am Coco. BlockchainAsia has been rebranded as World Ledger.

    I am excited to share this new podcast episode featuring Xin Yan, co-founder of Sign. We discuss his journey from training as an electrical engineer to co-founding Sign, an omni-chain attestation protocol.

    We explore Sign’s product offerings, clients, and revenue model — yes, we talk about how to make money! Xin also shares his vision for Sign and the industry and the company’s fundraising experience, and offers advice for fellow founders.

    Founded in 2021, Sign is already profitable! Tim Draper wrote a blank check for the pre-seed round, and Sequoia’s U.S., China, and India entities all participated in its Seed Round. Most recently, Binance’s venture arm led Sign’s $16M Series A round. Notably, Sign does not have a token.

    Enjoy our conversation and discover why such prominent investors readily invested in Sign.


    01:35 Introduction and launch of the business

    03:50 Sign Protocol and Product Offerings – EthSign, SignPass, Token Table

    08:21 How EthSign works

    14:56 How SignPass works and its clients

    17:48 Adoption of blockchain technology and its impact on developing countries

    21:02 Examples of EthSign users

    22:44 Sign’s business model

    23:42 Token Table’s business model in detail

    26:49 How Token Table can help improve airdrop mechanism

    28:24 The role of Token Table in global markets outside of crypto

    32:17 The dynamics of different roles played by Sign Protocol and Token Table

    34:02 Target markets

    34:37 Fundraising journey from pre-seed to seed to Series A

    36:45 Advice for fellow founders

    To receive updates, subscribe to my newsletter: worldledger.substack.com


    42 min
  • 2024 Best Moments Recap for BlockchainAsia Podcast

    I officially launched BlockchainAsia Podcast in February 2024. Since then, I have interviewed eight insightful guests from the U.S., Europe, and Asia.

    These include the former CEO of Silicon Valley Bank, two C-suite executives of Taiwanese companies that deliver real-world use cases of blockchain, the founder of a Web3 incubator in Hong Kong, a partner from a VC Fund headquartered in Singapore, the Founder and CEO of Malaysia’s first

    licensed digital asset fund manager, and the Head of Capital Markets for the Nasdaq-listed first ASIC bitcoin mining rig manufacturer headquartered in Singapore.

    I've collected some highlights to showcase these engaging conversations.

    To stay informed, subscribe to my free newsletter


    The information in the podcast is for educational and informational purposes only, not investment or financial advice, and the speakers' views are their own.


    40 min

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World Ledger with Cocoa Kee, your gateway to global perspectives on Bitcoin, blockchain, crypto & digital assets, and AI.