Fort Ticonderoga is a historic military fortification located on Lake Champlain in upstate New York. Originally built by the French in 1755 as Fort Carillon during the French and Indian War, it was captured by the British in 1759 and renamed Ticonderoga. The fort became famous during the American Revolution when Ethan Allen and the Green Mountain Boys, along with Benedict Arnold, captured it from the British in a surprise attack on May 10, 1775—one of the first American victories of the war. The fort's strategic location controlled a crucial water route between Canada and the Hudson River Valley, making it a valuable military prize throughout the 18th century. Today, Fort Ticonderoga operates as a museum and popular tourist destination, preserving this important site of early American history.