X-UMED

X-UMED

By Lisa Hyndman & Samantha HarrisonSociety & CultureHistory
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X-UMED episodes

  • Paris Catacombs

    summary

    Explore the dark history of the Paris Catacombs, from medieval burials to modern mysteries, uncovering how a city of bones became a haunting underground labyrinth.

    Sources

    Paris Catacombs Official Site (Paris Musées)

    Inspection Générale des Carrières (Paris Quarry Authority)

    History.com — Origins of the Paris Catacombs

    The Good Life France — Catacombs History

    Paris Unlocked — Catacombs Overview

    Paris Tickets — Catacombs History & Layout

    Wikipedia — Catacombs of Paris

    Philibert Aspairt (Lost in the Catacombs)

    Teens Lost in Catacombs (2017 Incident)

    Atlas Obscura — Paris Catacombs

    Smithsonian Magazine — History of the Catacombs



    36 min
  • Carl Tanzler and The Corpse Bride

    summary

    Explore the bizarre and disturbing story of Carl Tanzler, who kept and rebuilt the body of Elena for years, believing he could revive her with his experimental airship and scientific methods. This episode delves into the psychological, cultural, and moral implications of his actions, revealing a dark tale of obsession and love beyond death.

    Sources

    • Key West Citizen Archives (1930s–1940s)
      Original newspaper coverage of Carl Tanzler, Elena de Hoyos, and the discovery of the body in 1940.
    • Monroe County Public Library (Florida Keys History Center)
      Archival records, photographs, and local documentation related to the case.
    • Undying Love: The True Story of a Passion That Defied Death — Ben Harrison
      One of the most detailed narrative reconstructions of the Tanzler case.
    • Flesh Collectors: Cannibalism and Further Depravity on the Streets of New York and Beyond — Mark Jacobson
      Contains coverage and analysis of Tanzler’s actions within broader macabre history.
    • Smithsonian Magazine — “The Man Who Loved a Corpse”
      Historical overview and cultural analysis of the case.
    • Miami Herald Archives
      Regional reporting and follow-up coverage on the case and public reaction.
    • Time Magazine (1940 article)
      National coverage capturing how shocking the story was at the time.
    • Atlas Obscura — Carl Tanzler entry
      Summary of the case with contextual historical framing.
    • Florida Historical Society Records
      Background on Key West during the 1930s and contextual history.
    • Find A Grave — Elena de Hoyos Memorial Page
      Burial details and public records tied to Elena’s final resting place.
    • Carl Tanzler’s personal written account (1930s–1940s)
      His own explanation of events, including:
      • Claims of visions of Elena before meeting her
      • Justification for removing her body from the tomb
      • Descriptions of his “care” and preservation methods
      • Medical and forensic discussions on corpse preservation techniques (historical embalming practices, wax reconstruction, wire frameworks)
      • Great Depression–era Key West historical records (economic collapse, WPA involvement)
      • Early 20th-century tuberculosis treatment history (sanatorium practices and mortality rates)
    39 min
  • Hill of Tara

    summary

    Explore the fascinating history, myths, and archaeological mysteries of the Hill of Tara in Ireland, from ancient rituals to modern controversies.

    Sources-

    • secretireland.ie — “The Hill of Tara: A Gateway to Ireland’s Mythological and Historical Legacy.”
    • celtguide.com — “The Hill of Tara: Ireland’s Ancient Seat of Kings and Myths.”
    • danielkirkpatrick.co.uk — “The Hill of Tara: History of Ireland’s Seat of High Kings.”
    • voicesfromthedawn.com — “The Hill of Tara.”
    • worldhistory.org — “Hill of Tara,” by Joshua J. Mark.
    47 min
  • The Devil's Footprints

    summary

    Explore the mysterious footprints across Devon in 1855, examining various theories from folklore, science, and the supernatural. Delve into the intriguing details of the footprints, local stories, and the possibility of supernatural or extraterrestrial origins.

    Sources-

    • Western Times Newspaper Archives (February 1855 reports)
      https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/
    • Devon County Historical Records
      https://www.devon.gov.uk/archives/
    • Research and analysis by Mike Dash
      https://mikedashhistory.com/2010/02/11/the-devils-footprints/
    • Fortean Society / Fortean research archives
      https://www.forteantimes.com/
    • Fortean Studies Volume 1 (referenced research publication)
      https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/
    • Royal Meteorological Society (weather pattern analysis, 1855)
      https://rmets.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/
    • Devon Folklore Society archives
      https://devonfolklore.org.uk/
    • British Library Newspaper Collection
      https://www.bl.uk/collection-guides/newspapers
    • Fortean Times article archive on the case
      https://www.forteantimes.com/articles/the-devils-footprints
    44 min
  • Amelia Earhart

    summary

    Explore the mysterious disappearance of Amelia Earhart, her adventurous life, and the various theories surrounding her fate. This episode delves into her early years, pioneering flights, and the enduring mystery of her final flight over the Pacific.


    SOURCES (Copy/Paste Ready)

    Books

    Amelia Earhart: The Truth at Last – Mike Campbell
    Amelia Earhart: The Mystery Solved – Elgen Long
    East to the Dawn – Susan Butler
    Last Flight – Amelia Earhart
    Finding Amelia – Ric Gillespie
    Amelia Earhart: A Biography – Doris L. Rich

    Archives

    National Archives – Amelia Earhart Search Records
    https://www.archives.gov

    Library of Congress – Amelia Earhart Papers
    https://www.loc.gov

    Purdue University Earhart Collection
    https://www.lib.purdue.edu

    Research Organizations

    TIGHAR Amelia Earhart Project
    https://tighar.org

    International Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery Reports

    Aviation Sources

    Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum
    https://airandspace.si.edu

    Lockheed Electra Technical Records

    38 min
  • Lake Lanier

    The story of Lake Lanier is a haunting tale of engineered landscapes, racial injustice, and the submerged history of a community. It delves into the dark past of Forsyth County, Georgia, and the tragic events that led to the creation of the lake. The impact of these events is still felt today, with the lake being the site of numerous drownings and holding the submerged remnants of a once-thriving community. The conversation delves into the eerie and haunting history of Lake Lanier, exploring the submerged town, the mysterious deaths, and the folklore surrounding the lake. It also touches on the impact of history and the unresolved tension that lingers in the area.

    Takeaways

    • Engineered landscapes hold a dark history
    • Racial injustice led to the expulsion of a community
    • Lake Lanier is a site of tragedy and submerged history Submerged town and graves
    • Folklore and haunting
    • Impact of history and unresolved tension

    Chapters

    • 00:00 The Curse of Lake Lanier
    • 36:27 The Submerged Town and Graves
    • 47:24 Impact of History and Unresolved Tension

    Sources-

    • Gwinnett County Government – History of Lake Lanier
      https://www.gwinnettcounty.com/about/fast-facts/lake-lanier
    • U.S. Army Corps of Engineers / Buford Dam history
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buford_Dam
    • Wikipedia – Lake Lanier (history, construction, submerged towns)
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Lanier
    • Atlanta History Center – Forsyth 1912: The Forced Removal of Black Residents
      https://www.atlantahistorycenter.com/blog/forsyth-1912-examining-the-displacement-of-the-countys-black-residents/
    • Teen Vogue – The History of the Black Town Beneath Lake Lanier
      https://www.teenvogue.com/story/lake-lanier-deaths-history-black-town
    • All That's Interesting – The Deadly History of Lake Lanier
      https://allthatsinteresting.com/lake-lanier-deaths
    • The Environmental Blog – Why Lake Lanier Is So Dangerous
      https://www.theenvironmentalblog.org/2025/10/why-lake-lanier-is-so-dangerous/
    • AtlantaFi – Unofficial History of Lake Lanier
      https://atlantafi.com/an-unofficial-history-of-lake-lanier
    37 min
  • The Amber Room

    summary

    Explore the fascinating history, mysterious disappearance, and numerous theories surrounding the legendary Amber Room, a priceless artifact stolen during World War II and its ongoing quest for discovery.

    SOURCES

    Gemological Institute of America (Gems & Gemology) — “The History and Reconstruction of the Amber Room” (Russell Shor, 2018).
    https://www.gia.edu/doc/GG-WN18-Shor.pdf

    HISTORY.com — “WWII Mystery: What Happened to Russia’s Amber Room?” (June 16, 2025).
    https://www.history.com/articles/amber-room-mystery

    Smithsonian Magazine — “A Brief History of the Amber Room” (July 31, 2007).
    https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/a-brief-history-of-the-amber-room-160940121/

    The Art Newspaper — “Forty-five years later and they’re still hunting for the legendary Amber Room” (Jan 1, 1992).
    https://www.theartnewspaper.com/1992/01/01/forty-five-years-later-and-theyre-still-hunting-for-the-legendary-amber-room

    Atlas Obscura — “Russia’s Amber Room Found Fans in Tsars and Nazis. Then it disappeared.” (Feb 14, 2024).
    https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/amber-room-mystery-russia-nazis

    The Guardian (Reuters) — “Nazi shipwreck found off Poland may solve Amber Room mystery” (Oct 1, 2020).
    https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/oct/01/nazi-shipwreck-found-off-poland-may-solve-amber-room-mystery

    Tsarskoe Selo State Museum (tzar.ru) — News note on Amber Room reopening date / reconstruction length (May 31, 2023).
    https://www.tzar.ru/en/news/1686062080

    43 min
  • The Bell Witch

    summary

    Explore the chilling story of the Bell Witch, its historical context, and its impact on folklore and modern culture. Join us as we delve into the legend, its possible origins, and why it continues to fascinate today.

    Sources-

    Tennessee State Library & Archives
    https://sos.tn.gov/tsla

    Bell Witch Cave Official Historical Site
    https://www.bellwitchcave.com

    Prairie Ghosts – Bell Witch Case Summary
    https://www.prairieghosts.com/bell.html

    Adams Tennessee Historical Materials
    https://www.adamstennessee.net

    American Folklore Society
    https://www.afsnet.org

    Monahan, Brent.
    The Bell Witch: An American Haunting

    Price, Charles Edwin.
    The Infamous Bell Witch of Tennessee

    Norman, Michael & Scott, Beth.
    Haunted America

    Guiley, Rosemary Ellen.
    The Encyclopedia of Ghosts and Spirits

    Ingram, M. V.
    An Authenticated History of the Famous Bell Witch (1894)
    Project Gutenberg (Free Full Text):
    https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/31972

    Ingram, M. V.
    Bell Witch: The Full Account (1894 original printing)

    Bell, Richard Williams (attributed manuscript)
    “Our Family Troubles” — Included within Ingram’s 1894 publication

    43 min
  • The Highgate Vampire

    Summary

    The conversation explores the legend of the Highgate Vampire, a modern vampire myth that emerged in the 1960s in London. The hosts discuss the eerie setting of Highgate Cemetery, its history, and the various ghost stories associated with it. They delve into the vampire sightings that sparked public panic, the rivalry between two eccentric figures, David Ferent and Shawn Manchester, who claimed to be vampire hunters, and the ensuing chaos that followed. The discussion reflects on the absurdity of the situation, the impact of media sensationalism, and the legacy of the Highgate Vampire legend.

    Sources-

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2JPuhT15OwI

    https://www.gettyimages.com/photos/highgate-cemetery

    https://davidfarrantobituary.blogspot.com/

    https://darkfrights.com/stories/highgate-cemetery-

    legends-lores-and-the-haunting-of-the-highgate-vampire-

    by-kathleen-mccluskey/

    https://www.grunge.com/402692/the-bizarre-true-story-of-the-highgate-vampire-feud/

    https://www.vice.com/en/article/highgate-vampire-history-sean-manchester/

    https://www.mylondon.news/news/north-london-news/london-vampire-hunt-cemetery-magician-15825289

    https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/day-3-vampires-magic-duels-and-headless-bodies

    43 min
  • Robert the Doll

    Keywords

    haunted objects, Robert the Doll, paranormal, ghost stories, Key West, haunted doll, folklore, supernatural, voodoo, tulpas

    Summary

    This conversation delves into the eerie tale of Robert the Doll, a haunted object with a rich history dating back to the early 1900s. The hosts explore Robert's origins, his influence on his owner Gene, and the strange occurrences surrounding the doll throughout the years. They discuss the various experiences of visitors to Robert's museum exhibit, the insights of a medium regarding the doll's multiple spirits, and the concept of tulpas in relation to Robert's haunting. The episode concludes with reflections on the nature of belief in the supernatural and the consequences of disrespecting haunted objects.

    Takeaways

    There are haunted houses, places, and objects.

    Robert the Doll was gifted to Gene Otto on his fifth birthday.

    Gene's obsession with Robert led to strange occurrences.

    Robert was believed to have a mind of his own.

    Gene's adult life was influenced by his childhood doll.

    Robert was kept in the attic for years before being rediscovered.

    Visitors to Robert's exhibit must follow strict rules.

    Many people have experienced bad luck after disrespecting Robert.

    The medium believes Robert is a conduit for multiple spirits.

    The concept of tulpas suggests that collective belief can create entities.

    Titles

    The Haunting of Robert the Doll

    Unraveling the Mystery of Robert the Doll

    Sound bites

    "This is Robert the doll."

    "Robert did it."

    "I don't want this doll!"

    Sources-

    Fort East Martello Museum / Key West Art & Historical Society
    https://www.kwahs.org/museums/fort-east-martello-museum/

    Key West Art & Historical Society (Main Site)
    https://www.kwahs.org/

    Key West Citizen (Local Newspaper)
    https://www.keysnews.com/

    Florida Memory — State Archives of Florida
    https://www.floridamemory.com/

    Florida Keys History & Discovery Center
    https://www.keysdiscovery.com/

    Monroe County Public Library — Florida Keys
    https://www.keyslibraries.org/

    Florida Paranormal Research Society
    https://www.floridaparanormal.org/

    Society for Psychical Research
    https://www.spr.ac.uk/

    Freud Museum London
    https://www.freud.org.uk/

    47 min

About X-UMED

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X-UMED digs into dark history, folklore, cryptids, and the strange stories that refuse to stay buried. Sisters Lisa Hyndman and Samantha Harrison get straight to the story, exploring documented…