Yesterday we read about Rahab, and today we’ll read about her son Boaz and his wife Ruth. The tales of these three characters reveal a lot about faith, faithfulness, and God’s family. We often want to put those people with prominent positions in the Bible up on pedestals. We want to turn them into faith heroes that we can strive to imitate. I want to caution us against doing that, not only because we should seek to imitate Christ who is the real hero of the biblical narrative, but also because when we focus so much of our attention on the characters, we miss the setting.
The story of Ruth and Boaz takes place in little Bethlehem. The latter chapters of the book of Judges also feature Bethlehem as a point of contrast. The book of Judges ends by saying that everyone did what was right in his own eyes. Israel was an absolute mess. Seemingly nobody followed God’s law, except, as we see in the book of Ruth, the people in Bethlehem.
The law is full of references to the people of God’s joint responsibilities to widows, orphans, and immigrants. One of those laws created what is known as a kinsman redeemer. The kinsman redeemer would, if his married brother died without any sons, marry his brother’s widow. Doing so, the kinsman redeemer would redeem his brother’s land and provide a son to carry on his brother’s name and inheritance. Without a kinsman redeemer, the widow would be left with nothing, and her family would cease to exist.
In the book of Ruth, Boaz, relative of Naomi’s husband, becomes the kinsman redeemer. He redeems the land, marries Ruth, and enables the family to continue. Boaz does this by following God’s holy law. This redemption story stands in stark contrast to the violence and anarchy we find in the last chapters of Judges.
For us, Jesus is our kinsman redeemer. He is our brother by virtue of his full humanity. He took it upon himself to redeem us from death to life. As a result, we in the church, are the bride of Christ, and he is our bridegroom. Jesus fulfilled the law and redeemed us. He joined himself to us, while we impoverished, destitute, and frankly dead in sin. Thanks be to God!