Sheepy Chatter:
An unrestrained amount of sheep geekery awaits you in this episode of Tog and Thel intermission. Get yourself a cuppa, and if you’re feeling particularly scholarly, a notepad and pencil, make sure to have wool of fiber at arms reach, and lets settle in to some Primitive Sheep 101.
Tons of chatter about the biology of wool fibers, how we get the fiber we use to knit with, the unique characteristics that set apart the primitives breeds from the modern domestics, and why the Icelandic sheep continues to fascinate and shine bright amongst all its sheepy peers.
Knitting, Yarn and Fiber Inspiration Chatter:
* Breeds Included in the northern short-tail family:
Icelandic
Faroese
Finnish Landrace
Old Norwegian Spaelsau
Swedish Goth
Shetland/Orkney
* Differences in characteristics between kemp, true wool and heterotype fiber:
Characteristic
True Wool
Kemp
Heterotype
(hair)
Structure
Epidermis
Cortex
Epidermis
Cortex
Medulla
Epidermis
Cortex
Medulla
Length
Long
Short to 1 ½ inch
Long
Diameter
Same for entire length
Tapers at root and tip
Same for entire length
Transparency
Semi-transparent
Opaque
Semi-opaque
Crimp
Yes
No, has wave
Long, open crimp
Surface
Prominent scales
Scales
Few scales set close to fiber
Elasticity
Good
Poor
Fair
Root
None
Present
None
* Secondary to Primary (S/P) follicle ratio in various northern short-tail breeds :
Faroese 4:1
Finnish landrace 4:5
Gotland 6:2
Old Norwegian Spaelsau landrace 4:0
Shetland & Orkney Island 5:5
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* Theme music for this podcast is “Iceland Journey Has Begun” by Lobo Loco, and has been provided by the FreeMusicArchive at http://freemusicarchive.org/music/Lobo_Loco/Iceland/
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