Autonomous vehicles promise safer roads, but their pedestrian detection algorithms may be less accurate for darker-skinned people. A 2023 University of Washington and Arizona State study found a 5 percent accuracy gap between light and dark skin tones. In July 2026, with autonomous taxis in over a dozen U.S. cities, the bias is no longer theoretical. This episode traces how training data from predominantly white, adult, and suburban environments creates blind spots, why synthetic data doesn't fully fix it, and what regulators and companies like Waymo and Tesla are doing—or not doing—to close the gap. We also explore real-world implications: a pedestrian in a crosswalk in Detroit is statistically harder for the car to 'see' than one in Palo Alto. The episode grounds ethics in concrete engineering choices.