All Things Iceland

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  • Top 10 Iceland News Stories of 2019 – Ep. 53

    When people think of Iceland, they have images of beautiful landscapes, sheep, the northern lights, and glaciers. Many are unaware of the scandals, corruption, and overall fascinating events show up in Iceland news stories throughout the year.

    If you have listened to previous episodes of this show, such as the interviews with Dóra, the former President of the City Council, Alda Sigmundsdóttir, Kári Stefánsson, Andie Fontaine, Jón Gnarr, and Andri Snær Magnasson, you will have heard about some of the corruption and drama in Iceland.

    I love that those episodes provide insight from the point of view of people who live in Iceland. This list is meant to be a round-up based on how Iceland news was reported by news outlets. Of course, I sprinkle in my opinion every so often. Some of the Iceland news stories on this top ten list have made international headlines. However, plenty of them only appeared in the domestic news headlines.

    Easily Keep Up with Iceland News Stories

    After I started doing a weekly news round-up in my Instagram stories (@allthingsiceland) each Sunday last year, I became even more intrigued with the news here. I feel that the news in any country gives you some insight into the culture and can help you to understand what that society considers important to talk about. Iceland is certainly no different. It became apparent to me that Iceland news stories have given me another great way to tap into what is trending here and to observe how the culture is changing.

    If you like hearing about Iceland news stories, I highly recommend checking out my weekly round-up on Instagram. Along with sharing the news, I give you a bit of my opinion on the story and try to make it interactive.

    Another option is to sign up for my free email newsletter. It features a mix of Iceland news stories, facts about the country, videos, upcoming events, tips for travelers, and other goodies. I recently decided to start this newsletter because there is so much awesome content out there. I think email is a great way of sharing it with my fellow Icelandophiles.

    To read more about each story that I talk about in this episode, I have included links to the original news articles. Feel free to check those out.

    Now, let’s jump into the 2019 Iceland news top ten list!

    10. Ed Sheeran’s Concert Broke A Record in Iceland

    Icelanders like to play it cool if they see a celebrity walk down the street in Reykjavík. However, they seem to go bananas when a big named performer holds a concert. This is exactly what happened when it was announced that Ed Sheeran would be holding a concert during the summer of 2019.

    To my surprise, Icelanders were rushing to buy tickets. Like most people in the world, I know some Ed Sheeran songs, but I can’t say that I am very familiar with the majority of his music. I have a feeling that is the case for many Icelandic people. I guess the buzz around this concert was too enticing for many to pass up. Plus, Ed Sheeran is considered a “friend of Iceland ”. He has this honorary title because he wore an Icelandic national football shirt when Iceland played against Croatia in the 2018 World Cup.

    Some of my Icelandic friends admitted that they were only going to the concert because so many others in the country will be there.

    Photo by Icelandair
    A New Icelandic Record for Concert Attendance

    The concert ended up breaking a record, which made Iceland news headlines. The first concert date, Saturday August 10th, sold out almost instantly. Sena Live, the event management company putting on the concert, added a second concert day, August 11th, because of the demand. In total, about 50,000 people in Iceland attended an Ed Sheeran concert. That is about 14% of the population. On the first night alone, 30,000 people attended. This is the first time in the recorded history of Iceland that 30,0000 attended a concert in the country. Granted, not everyone that attended was Icelandic, but the majority were.

    I didn’t attend but I did hear that it was a good time. According to the article in the Reykjavík Grapevine,

    “…Ed started off with a bang. The crowd cheered. He was completely alone on stage, yet easily captivated the 30,000-strong crowd like it was an intimate bar setting.”

    Reykjavík Grapevine

    The opening acts for Ed Sheeran included Zara Larsson, James Bay and Glowie, an Icelandic artist.

    9. Iceland has over 50,000 immigrants living in the country

    Number nine on this list of Iceland news stories, came to light in December when it was announced that Iceland now has over 50,000 people of foreign origin living in the country. As I mentioned in the previous story, that is about 14% of the population. Over the last 8 years, there has been a dramatic increase in immigrants. In 2010, the amount of immigrants was around 8% of the population. That number stayed the same through 2012. When you jump from 2012 to 2018, there is a 50% increase in the number of immigrants. In 2019, the amount was recorded at about 14%.

    Below is a bar graph of the change in the population from 1996 to 2019 from Statice.is. It is quite fascinating.

    Graph by Statistics Iceland

    Before jumping into more facts, I think it is helpful to quickly go over some important definitions on the Statice.is website. I think this is useful for later on when I share more data.

    As we are all aware, an immigrant is a person born abroad whose parents are foreign born. In addition, the grandparents of an immigrant are also foreign born. The data on Statice.is separates the count of first and second generation born people living in Iceland. First generation immigrants are people who were born abroad and moved to Iceland. While second generation immigrants are those who were born in Iceland but have parents of foreign origin. A person in Iceland with one parent of foreign origin is considered to have a foreign background.

    It was also announced that the number of second generation immigrants in Iceland increased from 4,861 in 2018 to 5,263 in 2019.

    Like me, you might be wondering where these people are coming from, why they are moving to Iceland and what impact this is having on the country. 

    What Countries Do Immigrants in Iceland Come From? 

    As in recent years, Polish people have made up the majority of immigrants to Iceland. In 2019, there were 19,172 Polish people living in Iceland. That is 38.1% of the immigration population. Following them are Lithuanians (2,884). The third largest immigrant group are people from the Philippines (1,968).

    Why Do People Move to Iceland?

    People move to Iceland for many reasons. If you listened to episode 34 of this podcast, you will know that I moved to Iceland because I fell in love with an Icelander. While love is a reason that some move here, many of the immigrants from Poland, Lithuania and the Philippines come for work and to have a higher standard of living. It certainly helps that wages are higher here than in their countries. Plus, there are many opportunities to study and have careers in this country.

    Where Do Most Immigrants Live in Iceland?

    Regarding where people of foreign origin live in Iceland, it is no surprise that the majority of them reside in the capital area. 63.6% of first and second generation immigrants live there. As a whole, more than 60% of the country’s population lives in the capital area, so it makes sense that immigrants end up living there as well.

    What Impact is a Growing Population of Immigrants Having on Iceland?

    Because immigration has only started to grow rapidly in the last 8 years, there isn’t a lot of information on how this growth is affecting Icelandic society. What I am aware of is that Icelanders are afraid that their language will die out if immigrants don’t learn Icelandic. To be fair, the use of English among teenagers is also a big concern. However, that is another story for another day.

    Photo by Iceland Mag

    One challenge that immigrants here face is that it takes a lot of time and effort to learn Icelandic. If you are working full-time and trying to learn the language, you can quickly become overwhelmed. Another challenge is that English is widely spoken. The immigrants that speak English in Iceland end up relying on that to communicate. Plus, most Icelanders like to practice their English, so it becomes a vicious cycle.

    Learning Icelandic Can Be Challenging

    However, there are many immigrants that have learned the language. There are also some that have lived here for decades and can hardly speak it. A study was published in 2017 in the Nordic Journal of Migration Research about immigrants learning Icelandic. It is titled “Immigrant Experiences of Learning Icelandic and Connecting with the Speaking Community”. The study was written by Unnur Dís Skaptadóttir and Pamela Innes. It sheds some light on the obstacles that immigrants in Iceland face when learning the language. I recommend checking it out via the link in the show notes.

    What I love about Icelanders is that many of them are very open to multiculturalism. Iceland has been isolated for centuries, yet the many people here feel diversity can have a positive effect on their society. Personally, I am seeing Icelandic traditions living alongside newly introduced traditions from other countries.

    It is funny to me that Icelanders have been adopting traditions from the United States. Halloween and Thanksgiving are becoming more popular here. I believe that mainstream media and that the U.S. is kind of idolized here are the contributing factors as to why traditions from there are becoming more popular in Iceland.

    8. Iceland on the Grey List 

    Number 8 shocked me when I first got wind of it. In October of 2019, Iceland was added to the Financial Action Task Force’s (FATF) Grey List. This is due to the fact that the country has not taken sufficient measures to combat money laundering and the financing of acts of terrorism. In 2018, the FATF gave recommendations to Iceland but the country failed to comply with all of them. In a follow up report, the FATF urged the Icelandic government to address all of the recommendations but they were a bit slow to act.

    Photo by Alþingi

    I have to point out that Parliament did enact two laws after getting the recommendations. The first states that organizations whose purpose is to distribute funds in the public’s interest and that operate across borders must be registered with the Directorate of Internal Revenue. The second bill allows for the government to sell assets that have been frozen or confiscated during a criminal investigation. Of course, conditions apply in that case.

    Being grey listed sucks because it puts a stain on the country’s reputation, However, no one is sure if it will have a huge impact regarding business. It could make it more difficult for Icelandic companies to do business abroad but we just have to wait and see. As a resident of the country, it concerns me that the Icelandic parliament has allowed for this to happen. It also makes me wonder just how often these crimes are happening.

    7. Icelandic National Police Commissioner Scandal
    Photo by DV.is

    The drama in number seven feels like something out of a soap opera. The Icelandic National Police Commissioner, Haraldur Johannessen, found himself in hot water with regional police commissioners after making some comments regarding corruption. According to Iceland Review, Haraldur said that he is being

    “…strategically run out of office by intentional mistruths and slander about his person. He alluded to corruption within the police force and that his stance had made him some enemies before, stating that if he would lose his position, he’d go into more detail on power struggles behind the scenes.”

    Haraldur Johannesen

    This statement resulted in eight out of the nine regional police commissioners voting no confidence in Haraldur. They called for him to be removed from office.

    A History of Controversy

    For the last five years, the relationship between the regional police officers and Haraldur have been rocky. It doesn’t help that communication has been poor and that it has been said that Haraldur leads by fear. In addition to the no confidence vote by the regional police commissioners, a vote of no confidence was also declared by the National Police Federation.

    Stundin, an Icelandic newspaper, published an article during the summer of 2019 about Haraldur. It listed some of his actions and internal disputes during his tenure as the national police commissioner, a position he has held since 1998. Allegedly, he mismanaged finances, bullied people in the organization, and after the financial collapse in 2008, he damaged the investigations of the National Commissioner’s Economic Crime Department.

    Not surprisingly, Haraldur refused to step down when the story broke in September. While the votes of no confidence are an important step in potentially removing Haraldur from office, the final decision had to be made by the Minister of Justice Áslaug Arna Sigurbjörnsdóttir.

    Haraldur’s Controversial Resignation hits Iceland News Headlines

    In December it was reported that Haraldur Johannessen would resign but this was also controversial. In exchange for leaving office, he will stay on the payroll for all of 2020 and 2021. Each month he will receive a salary of 1,750,000 ISK ($14,249). During that time he will advise the Minister of Justice on the changes to the organization. In 2022, he will take a paid leave of absence for three months. This cushy resignation was described as a “reward” for Haraldur’s many years of service as the National Police Commissioner. This caused outrage among many, including the chairman of Iceland’s biggest labor union, VR.

    Personally, I find this to be ridiculous. Historically, people in power get a decent amount of perks, usually monetarily, when they are forced to resign. I find it annoying that Iceland reminds me of the U.S. in this way.

    6. Hatari Showing the Palestinian Flag at the Eurovision Contest in Israel

    Number six is another controversial Iceland news story, but in a much different way than what you just heard. If any of you watched Eurovision in 2019, then you are fully aware of Hatari, the band that represented Iceland in the singing contest last May. Hatari translates to Haters. This band has caused quite a stir in Iceland before ever making international headlines for what they did at Eurovision in Israel. The Rekjavík Grapevine has an awesome article titled “Six Times Icelandic Eurovision Stars Hatari Trolled the World”. I highly recommend reading it just to get a better idea about their antics.

    Photo by Secret Solstice

    The Independent describes Hatari as “…a hyper self-aware, super satirical and pointedly political BDSM trio.” Quite a combination for a band in a song contest that actively discourages blatant political messages. Also, I was very surprised that a BDSM dressed group with a song called “Hatrið Mun Sigra (Hate will prevail)” made it to the finals. This is a satirical, anti-capitalist group and their song is meant to bring attention to the fact that hate will indeed prevail if we people don’t unify. On top of the messaging, the song is quite good. I have included the music video in the show notes. It has English subtitles.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eVbShUW6QBM
    Icelanders Knew Hatari Would do Something

    Icelanders expected that Hatari would do something controversial at the event and they were right. During the announcement of votes, three members of the group held up the Palestinian flag when the camera showed them in the green room. Israelis were very upset about this and it was considered a political statement by the Eurovision board. Some people in the crowd booed when they saw the flag. While some Icelanders were proud that Hatari did this, others felt that they could have done more.

    To give you some background, Iceland was the first western European nation to officially recognize Palestine as an independent state in 2011. Also, some Icelanders boycotted watching Eurovision in 2019 because it was being held in Israel. It is important to understand that Icelandic people do not hate Israelis. Rather, they are very upset about the treatment of Palestinians by the Israeli government.

    Consequences for Hatari’s Actions in Israel

    Some feared that Hatari’s action would get Iceland banned from the Eurovision contest. In the end, two interesting things happened. The first is that the European Broadcasting Union issued a fine to RÚV, the national public service broadcasting organization in Iceland. The fine was for 5000 euros. While RÚV complained that they were unhappy with the fine, they also said they were proud of Iceland’s contribution to the competition. RÚV also decided that they will participate in the contest again in 2020.

    The second thing that happened is that the three members of Hatari that flew the Palestinian flag were deliberately given the worst seats on their El Al flight, which is an Israeli airline. This flight was the first leg of their journey home and they were given middle seats. According to a tweet by Daher Dahli, the ground crew of EL AL bragged about giving them terrible seat assignments, saying “This is what they get.”

    5. 10 Years Since the Pots and Pans Revolution 

    The fifth Iceland news story on this list is that 2019 marks ten years since the Pots and Pans Revolution in Iceland.  The name is a translation of the Iceland word – búsahaldabyltingin. This revolution happened after the economic meltdown in the country in 2008. During that year, people were protesting and holding rallies outside of parliament because the elected officials had failed to adequately respond to the country’s financial system collapsing.

    The combination of an irresponsible government, physical altercations with the police, arrests, and a growing number of protesters resulted in this revolution. Left and right ministers resigned or stated they would not run for office again. By late January of 2009, the government resigned and an emergency coalition had to be formed. It is widely reported that Iceland locked up all of the bankers responsible, created a new constitution and implemented it. The truth is that some bankers were jailed and a new constitution was written but it has never been used. It has been collecting dust in a drawer for the past decade.

    The other unfortunate part is the same political parties that led the country down the path to collapse – the Independence Party and the Progressive Party, were back in power in 2013. To add insult to injury, there has been talk recently about privatization of the banks again, which is a huge contributing factor for the financial collapse of 2008. Hopefully, Icelanders don’t allow for this foolishness to happen again.

    4. Funeral for Ok Glacier
    Photo by NASA

    Number four attracted a lot of international coverage because it shows just how much of an impact the climate crisis is having on Iceland. During the summer, a funeral was held for Okjökull glacier. It’s the first glacier killed by climate change. Because it has lost its glacier status, it is now just referred to as Ok. The ceremony was attended by Iceland’s Prime Minister Katrín Jakobsdóttir, Mary Robinson,  the former United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Andri Snær Magnason, an Icelandic author that I’ve had the pleasure of interviewing, and many others.

    A Memorial Plaque for a Glacier

    Andri Snær wrote this message on a memorial plaque that now sits on OK,

    “Ok is the first Icelandic glacier to lose its status as a glacier. In the next 200 years all our glaciers are expected to follow the same path.This monument is to acknowledge that we know what is happening and what needs to be done. Only you know if we did it.”

    Andri Snær Magnason

    According to Science Alert “Along with this passage, the memorial also includes the number 415ppm (parts per million) CO2: the record level of carbon dioxide in our atmosphere reached in May this year, the first time this has happened in human history.”

    This funeral was covered in many publications, such as The Guardian, NY Times, BBC, The New Yorker and more.

    I have personally witnessed the rapid receding of glaciers in Iceland and it is troubling. If you go on a glacier walk with a guide company in Iceland, you will undoubtedly hear about how fast the glacier is melting.

    Andri’s New Book About The Climate Crisis

    As mentioned in my interview with Andri, he is an environmental advocate who has been fighting on the front lines to protect Icelandic natural resources from money hungry politicians and overseas investors. In the later part of 2019, his new book “On Time & Water” was released in Iceland. The intention of the book is to “ make you understand what our future holds for all of us if we don’t act immediately.”

    Like the funeral, his book has received a lot of international attention and will soon be available in 14 languages.

    3. Iceland’s Amazing & Awful Weather in 2019
    Photo by Robert Lukeman

    Icelandic weather is notorious for being unpredictable, but 2019 brought about some surprising conditions for Icelanders and foreigners. The spring, specifically April and May, saw temperatures that were above average. In July, there was a heatwave, which I have to laugh at because the temperatures hit 25.9°C (78.6°F) recorded in North Iceland and 26.9°C (80.4°F) in South Iceland. As a native New Yorker, those temperatures are nowhere near what I experienced when a heatwave was announced in the City. However, I have to admit that I have started to acclimate to Icelandic weather, so it felt quite warm to me. I was pleasantly surprised by the amount of sunny days in Reykjavík during the summer. 2019 ended up being the third sunniest year in the city’s history.

    2018 Summer in Iceland Was One of the Worst on Record

    For those that aren’t aware, Icelanders needed a good summer last year because 2018 was awful. To give you an idea of just how bad it was, the Icelandic Meteorological Office recorded only 70.6 hours of sunshine in June! When compared to a 10 year average, that is only a third of what happens normally. It was a cold and cloud covered summer. People were miserable. Everyone was hoping that 2019 would be better, and thankfully it was in the summer, fall and part of December.

    Unfortunately, Iceland experienced its worst storm in about 25 years in December. The blizzard, wind and ice conditions were so dangerous that people were urged to stay off the roads. It is normal for Iceland to have storms but this one caused a lot more damage than anticipated.  Around 20,000 people lost power, the wind topped 100 mph in some places, a teenager and about one hundred horses died because of the storm.

    Photo by the Reykjavík Grapevine

    The government was criticized by locals after the power outages because these areas need updated infrastructure to ensure that the power stays on.

    Casualties of the 2019 Winter Storm

    The teenager, Leifur Magnús Grétarsson Thislan, was helping to clear ice from a generator when he fell into an icy river and was swept away. While Iceland does have hot springs that can be used for geothermal energy in different parts of the country, many people don’t live near a hot spring so they use hydro powered generators for electricity. Over 40 volunteers searched for the Leifur. Unfortunately, the conditions of the storm made it difficult to find him quickly. When he was found, he was already dead.

    Regarding the horses, it is important to know that Icelandic horses normally stay outside during the winter. Some farmers have shelters set up for horses, if they need additional protection. While the horses are a very sturdy breed, they were no match for this storm. About one hundred horses were buried under two meters (about 6.5 feet) of snow. There is a photo of a farmer that was able to dig out his horses and save them. Unfortunately, not every farmer was so lucky. The horse deaths equate to less than 1% of the horse hit by the storm.

    2. WOW Airline Collapsed

    The collapse of WOW Airlines claimed the number two spot on the 2019 Iceland news list. This story flooded the Iceland news headlines, and caused widespread fear about the stability of the economy. I am dedicating a full episode to the rise and fall of the airline on the one year anniversary date that it went under. Keep a lookout for that in March.

    Photo by Rax / Ragnar Axelsson

    In 2011, the airline launched and quickly rose to become one of the go to airlines for people traveling to different destinations in the world. It’s incredible that in just six years of operation, it had grown so quickly. The airline had transported millions of people, had a fleet of 20 planes, employed over a thousand people, and flew to thirty-five international cities.

    The Fall of WOW Air

    Between 2017 and 2018, the financial troubles started to rise to the surface. The airline announced a loss of ISK 4.8 billion ($39.3m). A combination of growing too fast and a bad deal with fuel prices caught up with the founder of WOW. At one point Icelandair considered buying the airline, but that fell through. Keep in mind that Icelandair is Iceland’s national airline and is essentially too big to fail. It was also WOW Air’s direct competitor. That must have made it hard for Skúli to humble himself and ask them for financial support. Indigo Partners, owners of Wizz Air, also considered buying the airline but that fell through too.

    Lack of funds meant drastic measures had to be taken. Mass layoffs followed and people in tourism tried to prepare for the worst. Overall, the economy has been fine and the tourism industry has been stable.  

    However, the story isn’t over yet. A few groups of people have come forward, including Skúli, with announcements of new airlines to replace WOW Air. This pops up in Iceland news headlines everyone couple of months. As of right now (early January 2020), none of them are in operation. I look forward to sharing more about this story in a couple of months.

    1. Samherji Scandal Tops the Iceland News Stories for 2019

    The top spot on this list goes to the Samherji scandal (aka Fishrot Files) because it has rocked the nation. In fact, investigations are still going on. Samherji is a fishing and fish processing company in Iceland.

    According to Stundinn, it is the largest fishing company in Iceland and one of the largest in Europe. Kveikur, an investigative news program on RÚV national public broadcasting network, broke the story.

    On their website, it says that,

    “For the past decade Samherji has paid hundreds of millions of Icelandic krona to high ranking politicians and officials in Namibia with the objective of acquiring the country’s coveted fishing quotas.”

    Kveikur

    All of this came to light after whistleblower, Jóhannes Stefánsson revealed the corruption. From 2012 to 2016, Jóhannes was the Managing Director of Operations for Samherji in Namibia. He collected documents on his computer to prove that the company was paying bribes for the quotas and profiting from Namibia’s natural resources. The documents were shared with Wikileaks, who has published 30,000 of them on their site. Of course, this made Iceland news and international headlines.

    It was revealed that Samherji had established an offshore shell company in the Marshall Islands to funnel money it made from the fishing quotas in Namibia. Naturally, the tax authorities in Iceland have opened up an investigation. 

    Consequences of the Scandal

    As a result of this scandal being revealed, the CEO of Samherji Þorsteinn Már Baldvinsson has stepped aside indefinitely. Bernhardt Esau, the Namibian Minister of FIsheries and Sacky Shangala, the Minister of Justice in Namibia resigned. Six people were arrested in Namibia while none have been arrested in Iceland.

    This scandal certainly isn’t helping to combat Iceland’s money laundering issue that I spoke about in number 8 on this list. I recommend checking out the hour long video that Kveikur put together about this scandal. Link in the show notes.

    Share Your Thoughts About These Iceland New Stories

    I hit on a lot of stories in this episode and I would love to hear your thoughts about them. To share, you can write in the comment section below.

    Random fact of the episode

    There was one popular Iceland news story that I did not include on the top ten list. It did go viral but for all the wrong reasons. Two Icelandic seamen committed the cruel act of cutting off the tail of a living young shark. After mutilating it, they threw it back in the water. In the video footage , one of the men is heard saying “Good luck trying to swim, you bastard!”

    There is laughing heard in the background as the shark is bleeding profusely as it tries to swim away. Christel Ýr Johansen got hold of the video and shared it on their Facebook account to bring light to what these men did. The seamen were fired for this cruel act. It was reported on RÚV that the men broke several laws. They may face up to a one million krona fine from animal cruelty charges.

    Icelandic word of the episode

    Newspaper article – blaðagrein

    Blað – paper

    Grein – article

    I hope you enjoyed listening to this episode of the All Things Iceland podcast. For your convenience and listening pleasure, this podcast is available on many platforms. You can listen on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, and pretty much any platform that plays podcasts. If you think someone else will find this episode interesting and/useful please share it.

    36 min
  • Life on a Sheep Farm with Pálína Axelsdóttir Njarðvík: Ep. 52

    The Icelandic sheep farm is pretty much as old as the country because the first settlers from Norway in the 9th and 10 centuries brought sheep with them. As a native New Yorker that was completely disconnected from raw nature, such as the kind found in Iceland, I find it fascinating and difficult to imagine what it would be like to grow up and work on a farm.

    When I came across Pálína’s Instagram account (@farmlifeiceland), I just knew that I had to interview her for the All Things Iceland podcast.

    We talked about a variety of things regarding this way of life. Her perspective on life on a sheep farm in Iceland is what is most intriguing.

    What I especially love is that she has a unique bond with some of the sheep on the farm. On her account, she documents her relationship with them. It is touching and delightful to see her interact with them so closely. If you have ever tried to interact with an Icelandic sheep, you are probably aware that they normally keep their distance from humans.

    Along with showing the fun side of working and living on a sheep farm, Pálina also shows the challenging parts. Her feelings about the lamb slaughtering season is one that really stuck out to me. It was interesting to hear her talk about that in the interview.

    I hope you enjoy listening to this interview just as much as I enjoyed conducting it. If you are on Instagram, I recommend checking out @FarmLifeIceland. 

    Questions I Asked Pálína About Life on an Icelandic Sheep Farm
    • What was it like growing up on an Icelandic sheep farm?
    • Why did you decide to start an Instagram account about life on a sheep farm?
    • During a previous episode, the lambing season was brought up, what’s it like during that time of the year?
    • What is something about farm life in Iceland that would shock people who are unfamiliar with that lifetstyle?
    • You show a lot of pictures of Sunna and Brynja, two sheep on the farm. What is your relationship with them?
    • Have you observed any strange habits of sheep on your family’s farm?
    • I emotionally connected to one of your Instagram posts, which talks about the most horrible time of the year for you. It happens right after Réttir. What happens during that time and why do you dislike it?
    • Have you encountered any challenges navigating between city and farm life?
    • What is your favorite Icelandic word or phrase?
    • Let’s be social! Here is where you can connect with me:

      • Instagram
      • Facebook
      • YouTube
      • Twitter
      • I hope you enjoyed listening to this interview. Make sure you are subscribed to the All Things Iceland podcast so you don’t miss new episodes. If the platform you are listening to this podcast on allows you to leave a review, please do so, if you haven’t already.

        Þakka þér kærlega fyrir að hlusta (og að lesa) og sjáumst fljótlega

        Thank you kindly for listening (and reading) and see you soon!

        31 min
      • The Icelandic Education System: Interview with Arnór Guðmundsson – Ep. 54

        To get a better understanding of the Icelandic education system, I sat down with Arnór Guðmundsson for this episode of the All Things Iceland podcast. In his role as the Director of the Directorate of Education, his agency focuses on testing and producing textbooks for schools in Iceland. We discussed many things. Some of them include the different levels of education in Iceland, how the Icelandic education system compares with other countries, and some challenges the Directorate is facing.







        The continued decrease in literacy among Icelandic teenage boys and how the survival of the Icelandic language is threatened by English are topics most people are not aware of who live outside of the country. Arnór was helpful in giving an overview of the system. I have also included answers to frequently asked questions regarding the Icelandic education system, which are not in the podcast interview.



        Photo by Evelyn Paris



        Contents




        Arnór's interview questions



        What is the history of the education system in Iceland?



        What are the levels in the Icelandic education system?



        Do you need to know Icelandic to study in Iceland?



        How many universities does Iceland have?



        Are there private schools in Iceland?



        Is education free in Iceland for international students?




        Questions I asked Arnór during the interview:



        * What made you interested in working in the Directorate of Education in Iceland?* How is the education system in Iceland setup? What are the different levels?* I assume that technology is used quite a bit in schools here. I am just wondering how it is used in the different education levels. Is it used early on or does the introduction of  technology start at a later education level?* Is it important to promote and foster creativity in schools in Iceland? * What is the difference in the standard of education between public schools vs private schools in Iceland?* How does the education system in Iceland compare with other Nordic countries?* When a child that doesn’t speak or understand Icelandic enters the education system, is there a process for helping them to learn the language?* What are some challenges regarding the education system that the Directorate of Education is trying to tackle?* I read a recent article about the reading comprehension being much poorer in Iceland than in other countries. Basically, the amount of students that did not achieve basic reading comprehension standards increased quite a bit. What do you think are some of the reasons why reading comprehensions skills among some students has deteriorated?* Is there any concern about how much English is being used among teenagers in Iceland?* You studied at the University of Minnesota back in the 90’s. Do you feel that your education in Iceland back then had prepared you for studying in the U.S.? * Please share your impression of the education ...
        45 min
      • Top 10 Iceland News Stories of 2019 – Ep. 53

        When people think of Iceland, they have images of beautiful landscapes, sheep, the northern lights, and glaciers. Many are unaware of the scandals, corruption, and overall fascinating events show up in Iceland news stories throughout the year.







        If you have listened to previous episodes of this show, such as the interviews with Dóra, the former President of the City Council, Alda Sigmundsdóttir, Kári Stefánsson, Andie Fontaine, Jón Gnarr, and Andri Snær Magnasson, you will have heard about some of the corruption and drama in Iceland.



        I love that those episodes provide insight from the point of view of people who live in Iceland. This list is meant to be a round-up based on how Iceland news was reported by news outlets. Of course, I sprinkle in my opinion every so often. Some of the Iceland news stories on this top ten list have made international headlines. However, plenty of them only appeared in the domestic news headlines.



        Easily Keep Up with Iceland News Stories



        After I started doing a weekly news round-up in my Instagram stories (@allthingsiceland) each Sunday last year, I became even more intrigued with the news here. I feel that the news in any country gives you some insight into the culture and can help you to understand what that society considers important to talk about. Iceland is certainly no different. It became apparent to me that Iceland news stories have given me another great way to tap into what is trending here and to observe how the culture is changing.







        If you like hearing about Iceland news stories, I highly recommend checking out my weekly round-up on Instagram. Along with sharing the news, I give you a bit of my opinion on the story and try to make it interactive.



        Another option is to sign up for my free email newsletter. It features a mix of Iceland news stories, facts about the country, videos, upcoming events, tips for travelers, and other goodies. I recently decided to start this newsletter because there is so much awesome content out there. I think email is a great way of sharing it with my fellow Icelandophiles.







        To read more about each story that I talk about in thi...
        36 min
      • Life on a Sheep Farm with Pálína Axelsdóttir Njarðvík: Ep. 52

        The Icelandic sheep farm is pretty much as old as the country because the first settlers from Norway in the 9th and 10 centuries brought sheep with them. As a native New Yorker that was completely disconnected from raw nature, such as the kind found in Iceland, I find it fascinating and difficult to imagine what it would be like to grow up and work on a farm.







        When I came across Pálína’s Instagram account (@farmlifeiceland), I just knew that I had to interview her for the All Things Iceland podcast.



        We talked about a variety of things regarding this way of life. Her perspective on life on a sheep farm in Iceland is what is most intriguing.



        What I especially love is that she has a unique bond with some of the sheep on the farm. On her account, she documents her relationship with them. It is touching and delightful to see her interact with them so closely. If you have ever tried to interact with an Icelandic sheep, you are probably aware that they normally keep their distance from humans.



        Along with showing the fun side of working and living on a sheep farm, Pálina also shows the challenging parts. Her feelings about the lamb slaughtering season is one that really stuck out to me. It was interesting to hear her talk about that in the interview.







        I hope you enjoy listening to this interview just as much as I enjoyed conducting it. If you are on Instagram, I recommend checking out @FarmLifeIceland. 



        Questions I Asked Pálína About Life on an Icelandic Sheep Farm



        * What was it like growing up on an Icelandic sheep farm?* Why did you decide to start an Instagram account about life on a sheep farm?* During a previous episode, the lambing season was brought up, what's it like during that time of the year?* What is something about farm life in Iceland that would shock people who are unfamiliar with that lifetstyle?* You show a lot of pictures of Sunna and Brynja, two sheep on the farm. What is your relationship with them?* Have you observed any strange habits of sheep on your family's farm?* I emotionally connected to one of your Instagram posts, which talks about the most horrible time of the year for you. It happens right after Réttir. What happens during that time and why do you dislike it?* Have you encountered any challenges navigating between city and farm life?* What is your favorite Icelandic word or phrase?



        Let’s be social! Here is where you can connect with me:



        * Instagram* Facebook* YouTube* Twitter



        I hope you enjoyed listening to this interview. Make sure you are subscribed to the All Things Iceland podcast so you don’t miss new episodes. If the platform you are listening to this podcast on allows you to leave a review, please do so, if you haven’t already.



        Þakka þér kærlega fyrir að hlusta (og að lesa) og sjáumst fljótlega



        Thank you kindly for listening (and reading) and see you soon!
        31 min
      • Every Single Word in Icelandic: Interview with Eunsan Huh – Ep.51

        I had the pleasure of chatting with Eunsan Huh, the awesome creator of the popular Instagram account, @EverySingleWordinIcelandic. On her account, you will find Icelandic words that she has illustrated as icons, which is helping her and others to learn the language.

        She has also created a book called “Iceland in Icons: a Pictographic Travel Guide“, which I will have a link to in the show notes of this episode.  It was so much fun to chat with her about how she fell in love with Iceland, why she started to learn the language and some of the adventures she has been on around the country.

        The Questions I Asked Eunsan During the Interview
        • You have a very interesting background. You were born in Korea, raised in Australia and Canada and now you have been living in NYC for more than a decade. After being exposed to so many different cultures, what made you gravitate toward Iceland?
        • When did you decide to start learning Icelandic? 
        • What resources are you using to learn Icelandic and what has your experience been like?
        • What inspired you to start creating icons for Icelandic words?
        • You have a book called “Iceland in Icons: A Pictographic Travel Guide”. Obviously, the use of icons to represent places and words in Icelandic make it unique, but what else makes your book different than other travel guides?  
        • How many times have you visited Iceland? 
        • Do you see yourself living here?
        • I saw on your Instagram that you have stayed and worked on a farm while in Iceland. What was that experience like? Do you recommend that to others?
        • What is your favorite Icelandic word or phrase?
        • You will be speaking at Tedx Reykjavík tomorrow (October 13), which is awesome! If people want to keep up with what you are doing, where should they follow you?
        • Let’s be social! Here is where you can connect with me:
          • Instagram
          • Facebook
          • YouTube
          • Twitter
          • I hope you enjoyed listening to this interview. Make sure you are subscribed to the All Things Iceland podcast so you don’t miss new episodes. If the platform you are listening to this podcast on allows you to leave a review, please do so, if you haven’t already.

            Þakka þér kærlega fyrir að hlusta (og að lesa) og sjáumst fljótlega

            Thank you kindly for listening (and reading) and see you soon!

            32 min
          • Kári Stefánsson – Icelandic Pioneer in Human Genetics: Ep. 50

            For episode fifty of the All Things Iceland podcast, I interviewed Kári Stefánsson, an Icelandic neurologist who is also the founder and CEO of deCode genetics. deCode is a biopharmaceutical company based in Reykjavík. Kári pioneered the use of,

            “population scale genetics to understand variation in the sequence of the human genome.”

            WIkipedia

            The discoveries from using this approach have helped with developing new drugs. Additionally, the discoveries have helped scientists to better understand cardiovascular disease, cancer, and schizophrenia, just to name a few. Additionally, the population scale approach has served as a model for other national genome projects around the world. 

            Kári’s Background

            Before founding  deCode, Kári Stefánsson served as a professor of Neurology at the University of Chicago. Later, he became the Chief of the neuropathology division at Harvard University. Since the founding of deCode, Kári has received many accolades.

            While I was curious to hear about his work, we spoke about his views on certain topics in Icelandic society. We also spoke about what he thought of Americans after living in the U.S. for more than 20 years, and, of course, his favorite Icelandic word or phrase. Kári shared his views on climate change, Donald Trump, and many other topics.

            The Video of Kári Receiving the William Allan Award in 2017
            https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EayPjFhNnw4
            The Questions I Asked Kári Stefánsson
            • What sparked your interest in studying genetics?
              • Why did you start deCode Genetics and why did you choose to do it in Iceland?
                • Throughout all of the years that you have been working on decoding human genetics, what finding(s) are you most proud of?
                  • Can you share why you chose to recreate the genome of the first Black man in Iceland. First, were some of the Icelanders surprised to find out that they are descendants of a black man? Second, can you provide some insight into why Iceland provides a unique environment to do this type of genome sequencing?
                    • Over the years you have been very vocal in the news about different issues  in Iceland. Do you think that because of your status as a highly respected scientist, that it is your responsibility to share your views on these matters or is it mostly from the point of view of a concerned citizen?
                      • In 2016, you announced that you could identify everyone in Iceland that had a high risk of getting cancer. You wanted to work with healthcare specialists to reach out to those people to alert them of the potential danger. However, there was push back. Even though, people had consented to having their genes analyzed, they had not consented to being alerted about possible health risks found in their genes. Has this situation changed at all? Meaning, have any laws changed to make this possible and/or has your opinion changed about contacting people?
                        • You mentioned to me that you live in the United States for over 20 years studying its natives. Did you find out anything fascinating and/or strange about us?
                          • What is your favorite Icelandic word or phrase?
                          • I hope you enjoyed this interview with Kári Stefánsson.

                            Let’s be social! Here is where you can connect with me on social media platforms:
                            • Instagram
                            • Facebook
                            • YouTube
                            • Twitter
                            • I hope you enjoyed listening to this interview. Make sure you are subscribed to the All Things Iceland podcast

                              so you don’t miss new episodes. If the platform you are listening to
                              this podcast on allows you to leave a review, please do so, if you
                              haven’t already.

                              Þakka þér kærlega fyrir að hlusta (og að lesa) og sjáumst fljótlega

                              Thank you kindly for listening (and reading) and see you soon!

                              31 min
                            • Hallveig Rúnarsdóttir: An Award Winning Icelandic Singer – Ep. 49

                              Hallveig has won the Classical Singer of the year at the Icelandic Music awards twice and has been nominated three more times. Additionally, she has twice won the Singer of the Year for the Gríman, which is the Theatre awards in Iceland. 

                              Funny enough, I was introduced to Hallveig by her husband Jón after he reached out to me about to being interviewed in the Stuck in Iceland magazine, which they both run. I found it so fascinating to speak with Hallveig about classical music in Iceland.

                              The Questions I Asked Hallveig During the Interview:
                              1. What sparked your interest in studying and singing classical music?
                              2. Who were your favorite artists to listen to while growing up in Iceland?
                              3. What is the opera and classical music scene like in Iceland? 
                              4. Do you find that there are a lot of people who enjoy that genre of music and are younger generations interested in becoming classical singers?
                              5. What do you feel is the most challenging part of being a classical artist in Iceland?
                              6. You have premiered new Icelandic works over the years. What inspires you to make new music?
                              7. What singers or composers do you recommend people listen to if they are interested in hearing classical music from Iceland?
                              8. You have won Singer of the Year in classical and contemporary music at the Icelandic Music Awards several times and you have performed many solo concerts around the world. Where should people look if they want information on where you will perform next?
                              9. What is your favorite Icelandic word or phrase?
                              10. Hallveig’s music on Spotify

                                The Composers & Singers Hallveig Mentioned in the Interview:
                                • Anna Þorvaldsdóttir
                                • Hildur Guðnadóttir
                                • Hugi Guðmundsson
                                • Daníel Bjarnsson
                                • Hildigunnur Rúnarsdóttir
                                • Atli Heimir Sveinsson
                                • Þorkell Sigurbjörnsson
                                • Elmar Gilbertsson
                                • Oddur Arnþór Jónsson
                                • Ágúst Ólafsson
                                • Andri Björn Róbertsson
                                • Herdís Anna Jónsdóttir
                                • Hildigunnur Einarsdóttir
                                • Hanna Dóra Sturludóttir
                                • Bjarni Thor Kristinsson
                                • Jón Svavar Jósefsson
                                • Connect with Hallveig
                                  • Facebook
                                  • Let’s be social! Here is where you can connect with me on social media platforms:
                                    • Instagram
                                    • Facebook
                                    • YouTube
                                    • Twitter
                                    • I hope you enjoyed listening to this interview. Make sure you are subscribed to the All Things Iceland podcast so you don’t miss new episodes. If the platform you are listening to this podcast on allows you to leave a review, please do so, if you haven’t already.

                                      Þakka þér kærlega fyrir að hlusta (og að lesa) og sjáumst fljótlega

                                      Thank you kindly for listening (and reading) and see you soon!

                                      0 min
                                    • Celebrating the 1st Year of the All Things Iceland Podcast- Ep.48

                                      Today is a very special episode because in June of 2018, I launched the All Things Iceland podcast. A full year later, there are 47 episodes (48 if you include this one) and more than 60,000 downloads. I am incredibly grateful for all of the people that have listened to this podcast and for those who do so in the future. I thought it would be fun to do something a little different for this special occasion.

                                      Send In Your Questions For The Podcast

                                      I plan to publish an episode that is dedicated to answering your questions about Iceland. I will do my best to answer as many as I can.

                                      Send in your questions to [email protected]

                                      Why, How, and When I Started the Podcast

                                      To celebrate the one year anniversary of the All Things Iceland podcast, I dive into what sparked my interest in starting the show and how I went about launching it.

                                      This has certainly been an adventure figuring out the world of podcasting and I look forward to continuously evolving.

                                      All Things Iceland Podcast Announcements

                                      The publication schedule is changing. I will release two episodes a month rather than four a month.

                                      I am working on launching a new website and rolling out a new url.

                                      Random fact of the episode

                                      Some of you that follow my on Instagram might know where I record my episodes when I am doing them alone. For all of you that don’t, you might find kind of amusing that I record in my closet in my bedroom.

                                      Currently, the microphone that I use for when I am alone and when I interview people is the same. However, the location makes a huge difference in the sound quality. Because sound waves from my recordings are absorbed by my clothes, I end up with a cleaner sound. One day it would be awesome to build a home studio or at least have a space other than my closet to record. Until then, I am happy with the closet.

                                      Icelandic Word of the Day

                                      Til hamingju – congratulations

                                      Let’s be social! Here is where you can connect with me on social media platforms:
                                      • Instagram
                                      • Facebook
                                      • YouTube
                                      • Twitter
                                      • Þakka þér kærlega fyrir að hlusta og sjáumst fljótlega

                                        25 min
                                      • Andri Snær Magnason, Award Winning Icelandic Author: Part 1 – Ep. 42

                                        I had the pleasure of sitting down with Andri Snær Magnason, an award winning writer of novels, poetry, plays and films. He is also a very active environmental activist. We chatted about his fascinating literary career, how he chooses topics to write about, and so much more.

                                        Because we talked for about one hour and forty five minutes, I decided to break up the episode into two parts. You’ll hear me say in the beginning that I want to speak with Andri about Reykjavík being a UNESCO City of Literature. However, we don’t get to that until the second part because he had so many interesting stories to tell. Some of them include J.R.R. Tolkein, J. Robert Oppenheimer, and the Codex Regius, just to name a few.

                                        Also, I am excited to announce that Andri’s latest book, The Casket of Time has been published in English and is now available for your reading pleasure. It is a young adult Sci-fi novel that weaves together time travel and an environmental crisis for what looks like a captivating read.

                                        I’ve been reading The Story of the Blue Planet, another one of his books. When I am finished with that one I’m looking forward to diving into the one above and his other books.

                                        Below is a picture of the Bónus supermarket pig that Andri and I talk about during the interview.

                                        The Questions I Asked Andri During This Interview

                                        1. You come from a family of doctors and nurses. What made you become interested in literature and in becoming a writer?

                                        2. What inspires you to write your poetry and books?

                                        3. The Icelandic Sagas and many other literary works from various authors, including yourself, have intrigued people all over the world. Why do you think people find Icelandic literature to be so fascinating?

                                        Connect with Andri Snær

                                        Facebook

                                        Twitter

                                        Instagram

                                        Let’s be social! Here is where you can connect with me on social media platforms:
                                        • Facebook
                                        • YouTube
                                        • Instagram
                                        • Twitter
                                        • I hope you enjoyed listening to this interview. I release a new podcast episode every week. Make sure you are subscribed to the All Things Iceland podcast

                                          so you don’t miss new episodes. If the platform you are listening to
                                          this podcast on allows you to leave a review, please do so, if you
                                          haven’t already.

                                          Þakka þér kærlega fyrir að hlusta (og að lesa) og sjáumst fljótlega

                                          Thank you kindly for listening (and reading) and see you soon!

                                          46 min

                                        About All Things Iceland

                                        From the publisher's feed

                                        Discover Iceland’s language, history, culture, & nature

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