This presentation examines the mechanism by which the Carolina Bays developed white sand rims. Experiments suggest that rainfall percolating for many centuries through the soil of the elevated rims strained out the clay leaving only the white sand.

This presentation examines the premise that the ice boulders ejected from the Laurentide Ice Sheet survived the reentry through the atmosphere without completely melting. An experiment estimates the amount of ice lost to ablation.

This presentation examines electrical phenomena and several aspects of the Electric Universe Theory promoted by Wallace Thornhill.

This presentation examines the question of whether Saginaw Bay was covered with ice at the onset of the Younger Dryas and whether there is evidence of an extraterrestrial impact at that location.

The year 2019 has been a very prolific year for publications about the Younger Dryas Impact Hypothesis. This presentation summarizes the results of four publications and offers some perspective.

The saturation bombardment of secondary glacier ice boulders that created the Carolina Bays was responsible for the extinction of the megafauna from the Rocky mountains to the East Coast of the United States 12,900 years ago.

Discussion of the global temperature changes, volcanic events, and extraterrestrial impacts that contributed to the deglaciation of the Laurentide Ice Sheet and the Cordilleran Ice Sheet that covered Canada during the Ice Age.

Examination of a biological explanation for the formation of the Carolina Bays that shows the difficulty of falsifying a scientific hypothesis. How does a hypothesis become mainstream and what does it take to disprove a hypothesis?

A tour of the Atlantic Coast from New York to Florida examines how the Carolina Bays vary based on the characteristics of the terrain and the erosive forces of wind and water.

The distance of the Carolina Bays from their convergence point is sufficient to calculate the speed of the ice projectiles that made the bays using ballistic equations. Yield equations correlate the size of the bays with projectile size.