As manufacturers push deeper into artificial intelligence, a new challenge is emerging: most factory networks weren’t built to support the speed, scale and reliability that modern AI systems require. From robotics to real-time analytics, connectivity is becoming a critical constraint on how far manufacturers can take automation.One of the biggest forces behind that shift is the rise of physical AI: systems that interact with the real world, continuously learning from sensors and feeding data back into models. These applications depend on constant, high-performance communication between machines and centralized systems, placing new demands on factory infrastructure.In this episode, Tamer Kadous explains how evolving connectivity requirements are reshaping private 5G, what manufacturers are learning from early automation deployments and why physical AI could redefine how data, robotics and production systems operate on the plant floor.