What first-line therapies should be considered for patients with higher-grade, metastatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs)? In this new episode of BackTable Tumor Board, Drs. Lingling Du, Chih-Yi Liao, and Robert Ramirez discuss the use of systemic or radioligand therapies for metastatic well-differentiated NETs.
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This podcast is supported by
Novartis
https://www.novartis.com/
00:00 - Introduction
02:31 - NGS Testing in NETs
05:45 - Starting with Somatostatin Analog (SSA)
08:01 - NETTER-2 Trial and Front-Line PRRT
11:58 - High Dose SSA After Progression
14:59 - Sequencing Systemic Therapy Options
18:56 - Picking the Right PRRT Candidate
21:28 - PRRT: Responses, Toxicities & Risks
31:58 - Lung NET Treatment Strategy
34:16 - Using Immunotherapy for Low-Grade NET
36:05 - First-Line Treatment for Poorly Differentiated Extrapulmonary Neuroendocrine Carcinoma
41:40 - What’s Next: Ongoing Clinical Trials
The doctors cover the use of next generation sequencing for newly diagnosed patients, highlighting that although results rarely changes upfront management, it can occasionally reveal actionable findings such as high tumor mutation burden and mismatch repair deficiency. In addition to NGS, care should prioritize imaging, pathology review, and multidisciplinary collaboration and planning. They then review several clinical trials, including the NETTER-2 and CLARNET FORTE trials to evaluate the role of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) and somatostatin analog (SSA) therapy while considering sequencing of multimodal treatments. The episode wraps up with ongoing and future clinical trials investigating other potential therapies for NETs.
Phase 3 NETTER-2 Trial
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38851203/
Phase 2 CLARINET FORTE Trial
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34597974/
Corticosteroid Prophylaxis for for Patient with Neuroendocrine Tumors
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12609636/
Phase 3 CABINET Trial (Alliance A021602)
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41524552/
SWOG S2012 Trial
https://www.asco.org/abstracts-presentations/213198
DAREON-Lung-1 Trial
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07472517
212-lead VMT-ɑ-NET Safety Study
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06148636
RayzeBio Phase 3 ACTION-1 Study
https://www.ncf.net/clinical-trials-1/action-1%3A-alpha-prrt-with-ac-225-in-gep-nets
RayzeBio Phase I RYZ401 Trial
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07165132
Phase I & II CHM-2101 Trial
https://ascopubs.org/doi/10.1200/JCO.2026.44.16_suppl.2536
BackTable Tumor Board is the go-to multidisciplinary podcast for medical oncologists, surgical oncologists, and other healthcare professionals that play an active role in cancer care.
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