Blain’s Morning Porridge 16th December, 2025: The New Economics and Investibility of Defence
“The war was started by career soldiers, but will be finished by teachers, engineers and accountants.”
Ukraine has demonstrated massive changes in how future wars will be fought. Yet, the military bureaucracies of Western Nations are mired in the procurement-treacle of 80 years of peacetime spending. It’s time for radical overhaul, and an explosion of private-funding to build a stronger Western economy through aggressive deterrence.
One of the big market themes I’ve been drawn to is the rising threat of conflict involving what is left of the now fracturing Western Alliance. That’s why I’m now an Advisor to Spitfire Strategic Capital – a highly innovative defence fund. If you had asked me if a general European War was likely 5-years ago, I would have laughed. Today – it’s a substantial economic risk that could swamp supply chains, economies and markets. The World changes faster than we think.
The most basic duty of any state is security. Europe and the UK are guilty of failure. As the USA retreats from foreign entanglements, it’s time for a massive European policy shift to be seen to be acting with purpose and alignment.
The threat is very real. Yesterday the new head of Britain’s MI6, Blaise Metreweli, warned Russia is deliberately prolonging the war in Ukraine, and has no intention of signing any peace deal. She described how the UK and Europe are in a grey area, caught between peace and war with “an aggressive, expansionist and revisionist” Russia as Putin tests the limits across Nato through cyber-attacks, sabotage and drone intrusions. The head of the UK’s defence staff, Air Chief Marshal Richard Knighton, later warned of coming conflict in Europe that will require similar sacrifices as were made in the second World War, and that the UK is woefully underprepared.
The war in Ukraine has taught many lessons. Everyone will be familiar with the leaps in drone technology. The new economics of warfare – the unsustainability of spending millions on an interceptor missile to shoot down a drone costing a few hundred of dollars when the enemy is mounting swarm attacks numbered in the thousands, and the entire inventory of missile inceptors is measured in dozens – is brutal. Ukrainian pop-up factories close to the frontlines churn out thousands of attack drones each day – but it takes months to build expensive interceptors.
It's not just drone warfare that’s experienced a paradigm shift. The whole defence sector is unrecognisable from just a decade ago. Invention and innovation leap forward in times of war.
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