The Unauthorized History of the Pacific War

Calculated Risk-Prepping for Midway, with special guest Jon Parshall


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Talking Points:

 

  • Sit Rep late May 1942
  • What does the Pacific War look like right now?
  • Any major changes?
  • Doolittle Raid
  • What is the reasoning behind the raid?
  • What happens (briefly)
  • What effects does the Doolittle Raid have…
  • On the targets (actual combat results of the raid)
  • On US plans and ops
  • US CVs high-tail it after launch to get back to Pearl
  • On Japanese plans and ops…

 

  • Japanese Plans
  • Because of the Doolittle Raid and the CV raids of Feb and March, what are the Japanese thinking at this time?
  • What is Yamamoto’s conceived plan for the Midway Operation?
  • What is the reasoning behind the plan…the ultimate goal
  • Why is the plan so complex and so reliant on timing
  • Literally everything had to go exactly according to plan for the Japanese plan to work as Yamamoto had it in his head
  • Do you think that at this time the Japanese had brushed off the US as a second or even third-rate adversary?
  • Was there a situational arrogance on the part of the Japanese?
  • Why? Why not?
  • Aside from Shokaku and Zuikaku not being able to take part in Midway, did Coral Sea and the efforts of the US CV pilots not kick off a light bulb in the collective Japanese heads in regard to the USN Nav Av prowess and abilities?

 

  • Code Breaking
  • We have already done an episode on HYPO, but this period is really where they shine…
  • Intel effects on Coral Sea
  • “AF” and HYPO’s role in figuring out the target is indeed Midway
  • Let’s talk briefly on the whole AF water condenser myth, the reality, of course, was to convince DC, not the Japanese.
  • King is barely convinced and allows Nimitz to do what he needs/wants to do

 

  • US Preparations for battle
  • Nimitz throws everything but the kitchen sink at Midway
  • What units are on Midway
  • What forces does Nimitz send to Midway?
  • Nimitz pays the atoll a visit before the battle
  • While Midway’s defenses are, on paper, strong…are they really?
  • Why not?
  • What are the aces up Nimitz’s sleeve?
  • CV6, CV5, and CV8
  • Talk about the combat experience of Enterprise Air Group, Yorktown Air Group and Hornet Air Group
  • Who are the CAGs for each AG?
  • McClusky
  • Leslie
  • Ring
  • One of Nimitz’s Aces, CV5, is damaged…
  • The 72 hour repair myth

 

  • Japanese Preparations for battle
  • What forces do the Japanese plan to send to the fight?
  • Who are the aviators aboard the CVs?
  • Just how good are these people?
  • Japanese attack on the Aleutians
  • The myth is that this was supposed to be a diversion…
  • Of course it was not…but what exactly was it and why was it executed at this time?
  • What were the goals of the Aleutians Op?

 

  • US Plans for the Ambush 
  • What does the intel from HYPO and Layton tell Nimitz?
  • What does he want to do?
  • Point Luck
  • How will he and the US CVs go about ambushing Kido Butai?
  • Midway’s role…
  • The US CVs depart Pearl…
  • Before CV6 leaves, Nimitz attends an awards ceremony on May 27 aboard The Big E.  He hands out decorations for Pearl Harbor and the carrier raids
  • In handing a DFC to VF-6 pilot Roger Mehle, Nimitz tells him “I think you’ll have a chance to win yourself another medal in the next several days.”
  • That very day, May 27, Nimitz executed OpPlan 29-42 which declared a state of “Fleet opposed Invasion”
  • Nimitz’s OpPlan was devastatingly accurate
  • A testament to HYPO and Layton’s diligence

 

  • Night of June 3 
  • Aboard Midway
  • Last minute preparations
  • Bill Brooks
  • Bert Earnest
  • Leon Williamson
  • Aboard the US CVs
  • Sleepless night
  • Dusty Kleiss
  • Bud Merrill
  • Fred Bergeron
  • Don Hoff
...more
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The Unauthorized History of the Pacific WarBy Seth Paridon, William Toti

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