This episode provides an in-depth explanation of the arterial system, focusing on the structure and function of arteries, the composition of the arterial wall, and the critical role of the endothelium in maintaining cardiovascular health. Thoroughly exploring the pathophysiology of common arterial disorders, including arteriosclerosis, atherosclerosis, hypertension, peripheral arterial disease, aneurysm, aortic dissection, and vasculitis. It delves into the risk factors, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of each disorder, providing a comprehensive overview of arterial diseases and their impact on cardiovascular health.