Circuit Break - A MacroFab Podcast

Circuit Break - A MacroFab Podcast

By MacroFab, Inc.ScienceTechnology
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Circuit Break - A MacroFab Podcast episodes

  • MEP EP#334: Double as good!

    MEP EP#334: Double as good!

    Project: SNACKEY

    • PCBs and Components arrived
    • All PTH components fit
    • Assembly starts tomorrow
    • Nichicon Obsolescence

      • Removing 8 and partial 2 of there SMT Aluminum Electrolytic lines
      • Nichicon has 43 lines of SMT Electrolytic capacitors alone
      • Lines they are getting rid of have these qualities:
        • Standard range
        • High reflow temp
        • Low impedance
        • New series is UBH which seems to partially cover what they are removing
          • High Temperature Range
          • Vibration Resistance
          • Low temperature ESR specification
          • Jeep A/C Troubles?

            • Jeep AC started acting weird
            • Vacuum leak
            • Replaced the controller module and introduced new problems!
            • uTracerV6

              • New version arriving soon
              • 1000V @1A
              • Check out the previous version Stephen modified on episode 135
              • 1 hr 1 min
              • MEP EP#333: Cody's Corner - Q2 2022

                MEP EP#333: Cody's Corner - Q2 2022

                Cody Endlich

                • 10 years experience in electronic component distribution and commodities trade
                • Currently the head of strategic sourcing at Macrofab
                • Last seen on episode 318 to discuss Strategic Component Sourcing and MacroFab joining the ERAI
                • What we saw in Quarter 2 2022

                  • Russia's invasion of Ukraine
                    • Ukraine and Neon gas
                    • Neon gas is used in semiconductor production for running the lasers required for the lithography
                    • Lockdown hits Shenzhen as Covid Infections Increase
                      • Components that come out of China directly effected
                      • Raw material shortages causing ripple effects in other countries manufacturing
                      • New Earthquakes hit Japan and Taiwan
                        • Magnitude 7.3 earthquake occurred off the coast of Fukushima, Japan on the evening of March 16
                        • Renesas and Murata operate factories close to the epicenter
                        • Took 3 days to reestablish production
                        • A Logistical Headache
                          • biggest problem for MLCC suppliers at this stage is they cannot deliver materials to Shanghai and Kunshan
                          • Magic 8-Ball

                            • Cody thinks there will be a loosing of supply chain due to the impeding recession
                            • Parker see's the industry streamlining catalogs of components similar to 2018 Ceramic Capacitor shortage
                            •  

                              48 min
                            • MEP EP#332: This Podcast Intentionally Left Blank

                              MEP EP#332: This Podcast Intentionally Left Blank

                              USB-C will be mandatory for phones sold in the EU ‘by autumn 2024’

                              • The rule will apply to other electronic devices including tablets, digital cameras, headphones, handheld video game consoles, and e-readers
                              • Laptops will have to comply with the rule at a later date
                                • What about laptops and devices that fall out of the 100W?
                                • USB “Extended Power Range” or EPR for 240W of power
                                  • More Voltage 48V from 20V as max, still 5A
                                  • Are there any USB Type-C connectors rated for the 48V yet?
                                  • Stretching Stainless Stencils? PART 2

                                    • Continuation of last weeks topic
                                    • Ended up being that ⅓ of the panels had poor copper registration from the PCB manufacturer
                                    • Project: SNACKEY

                                      • PCBs ordered from OshPark
                                      • Parts ordered from Mouser
                                      • Drop in Mosfets to replace TIP 102 and TIP 107?
                                        • IRL510 for N-channel
                                        • IXTP76P10T for P-channel
                                        • Time to Say Goodbye, Floppotron 2.0

                                          • The stack of floppy drives, harddrives, and scanners is finally being put to rest after 6 years
                                          • Supposively Floppotron 3.0 is coming soon though!
                                          • The Floppotron: Doom E1M1 - At Doom's Gate
                                          • Prep your boards!

                                            • Some things to consider when preparing your designs to send to your CM
                                              • Part placement
                                              • Edge is the wrong place to put parts for many many reasons
                                              • Leave room for fiducials
                                              • Provide a Stackup - we are regularly asked for that
                                              • File naming - use a common naming system or provide info on which files are which
                                              • Do no provide every layer your EDA tool exports, some are blank!
                                              • 49 min
                                              • MEP EP#331: The PCB Plague

                                                MEP EP#331: The PCB Plague

                                                Neutrik EtherCON Ruggedized RJ45

                                                • Lockable RJ45 cable within an XLR style housing
                                                • Also come in a sealed version that offers IP65 rating
                                                • Interesting PCB failures

                                                  • “The Plague”
                                                  • Black Pad
                                                  • Very poor to no solderability
                                                  • Effect of Moon Phase on Tombstoning

                                                    • Many factors play a role in the overall outcome of PCB assembly, especially when very small components are involved. Broadly speaking, tombstoning is a problem with very small 2-pin components (0201 caps and such) and we've filtered out the following challenges:
                                                    • - proper paste application
                                                    • - component placement
                                                    • - designing for "good" thermal properties of the PCB with regard to tombstoning
                                                    • - moon phase
                                                    • Stretching Stainless Stencils? Oddity Today

                                                      • Interesting manufacturing defect surfacing
                                                      • Stencil “stretches” ever couple panels or so
                                                      • Anyone ever seen or experienced this before?
                                                      • Solutions? Next Steps?
                                                      • Project: SNACKEY

                                                        • Hacking a USI/Vendnet/FSI 3159
                                                        • Theory of how a snack machine works
                                                        • Interesting Parts
                                                          • UCN5890A
                                                          • UCN5842A
                                                          • SC529136CFN2
                                                          • M48T18-100PC1
                                                          • What I am doing to hack it
                                                            • Motor control
                                                              • High/Low side transistors
                                                              • Might change this to mosfets to reduce voltage drop
                                                              • Arduino all the things
                                                              • Current sensing
                                                                • INA219 High side sensing
                                                                • 1 hr
                                                                • MEP EP#330: Rogue Gerbers - Jerry McDaniel of Customer Care at MacroFab

                                                                  MEP EP#330: Rogue Gerbers - Jerry McDaniel of Customer Care at MacroFab

                                                                  Jerry McDaniel

                                                                  • Has been at Macrofab for over 5 years
                                                                  • Currently the Director of Customer Success
                                                                  • Previous life, he was the CTO/CFO of Litigation Records Services
                                                                    • A records retrieval company in Texas managing litigation records for both Plaintiff and Defense attorneys
                                                                    • Application support for Presensoft Inc. for almost 11 years
                                                                    • Customer Success

                                                                      • How do you figure out how customer's act?
                                                                      • What is the advice you can give to engineers?
                                                                      • What is the weirdest thing a customer has ever done?
                                                                      • 55 min
                                                                      • MEP EP#329: Supply Chain Crunches

                                                                        MEP EP#329: Supply Chain Crunches

                                                                        Reddit Question from r/ECE What are some pros and cons of becoming an electrical engineer?

                                                                        • I'm a senior in high school, and I am giving great consideration to majoring in electrical engineering. What are some pros and cons that I should know about?
                                                                        • From r/ElectricalEngineering - If you get an electrical engineering degree, you can get a software job. The reverse is not necessarily true.
                                                                        • Pinotaur Supply Chain Crunches

                                                                          • Replacing a Relay with a Mosfet
                                                                            • Looked into Solid State Relays but nothing seems to fit
                                                                            • Design concerns?
                                                                            • Mosfet drivers like the IRS25752
                                                                            • A primer on high-side FET load switches (Part 1 of 2)
                                                                            • Integrated or discrete load switch: which one should you use? (Part 1 of 2)
                                                                            • Constant Innovation in Quality Control
                                                                            • Current Sensors
                                                                              • Replace integrated solution with more discrete solution
                                                                              • Little differential opamp
                                                                              • Current shunt
                                                                              • Sprinkle in some bypass capacitors
                                                                              • 52 min
                                                                              • MEP EP#328: Berry Based Physics with Collin Anderson

                                                                                MEP EP#328: Berry Based Physics with Collin Anderson

                                                                                Collin Anderson

                                                                                • Computer scientist turned electrical engineer
                                                                                • Has worked on things as varied as:
                                                                                  • Quantum key distribution at Los Alamos National Laboratory
                                                                                  • A tool to help decipher glyphs of the classical Mayan civilization
                                                                                  • FPGA firmware at the Ice Cube Neutrino Observatory
                                                                                  • Currently an engineer and co-founder of Orthogonal Systems
                                                                                    • An engineering and software development firm specializing in:
                                                                                      • Custom test & measurement hardware
                                                                                      • Databases
                                                                                      • Data analysis
                                                                                      • What are Particles Really?

                                                                                        • Thinking of sub atomic objects as particles muddies the water
                                                                                        • Starting with an understanding of wave theory
                                                                                        • Knowing particles are waves, the weirdness is less weird
                                                                                        • Electron Standing Waves

                                                                                          • Current flow is more like a sound pressure wave
                                                                                          • Each electron is kinda doing its own thing
                                                                                          • 1 hr 11 min
                                                                                          • MEP EP#327: Mike Kahn of Elemental Machines

                                                                                            MEP EP#327: Mike Kahn of Elemental Machines

                                                                                            Mike Kahn

                                                                                            • Been working in the high tech industry for over thirty years
                                                                                            • The bulk of this time he has been involved in the architecture and design of complex electronics and embedded systems across a wide variety of segments including general purpose computing, digital communications, digital video, medical devices and life sciences instrumentation
                                                                                            • Currently the Vice President of Device Engineering at Elemental Machines, a startup that has created a service that allows LabOps professionals to monitor their lab equipment through a combination of IoT devices and a suite of cloud applications
                                                                                            • How did you get started in the industry?

                                                                                              Elemental Machines

                                                                                              • What is it
                                                                                              • How is it all integrated
                                                                                                • Cloud
                                                                                                • Vice President of Device Engineering
                                                                                                  • What is your primary focus?
                                                                                                  • IoT connectivity for data gathering
                                                                                                    • What is being sensed
                                                                                                    • Industries served
                                                                                                    • How to get started?
                                                                                                      • Services for outfitting labs
                                                                                                      • Manufacturing and bringing products to market for Enterprise customers

                                                                                                        • Consumer VS Enterprise
                                                                                                        • Custom specifications
                                                                                                        • How rigorous your documentation and process is
                                                                                                        • ISO9000
                                                                                                        • 45 min
                                                                                                        • MEP EP#326: The Infinite Finite Grid

                                                                                                          MEP EP#326: The Infinite Finite Grid

                                                                                                          PART 2 : Is there a macgyver way to measure voltage without a multimeter?

                                                                                                          • Lots of great suggestions in our slack channel
                                                                                                            • Recreating older devices before digital multimeters where available
                                                                                                            • Galvanometer
                                                                                                            • Electrostatic Voltmeter
                                                                                                            • Most of these require lots of experimentation or other precision devices to calibrate
                                                                                                            • Let's explore the electrolysis method further
                                                                                                              • Tools and measuring devices required
                                                                                                                • Watch / time keeping
                                                                                                                • Container of known volume
                                                                                                                • Materials
                                                                                                                  • Distilled Water
                                                                                                                  • Equations from Purdue
                                                                                                                  • Amps & Time <-> Coulombs <-> Faradays <-> Moles of Electrons
                                                                                                                  • Interesting EE homework question

                                                                                                                    • Calculating actual component resistance by in circuit resistance measurements
                                                                                                                    • 50 min
                                                                                                                    • MEP EP#325: Metric Knuckle

                                                                                                                      MEP EP#325: Metric Knuckle

                                                                                                                      Keystone Cool Part

                                                                                                                      • Countersunk parts?
                                                                                                                        • Have you used any parts like that?
                                                                                                                        • Design considerations
                                                                                                                        • Possible Assembly issues
                                                                                                                        • Cool 16x2 character display
                                                                                                                        • How do I branch into Electrical Engineering?

                                                                                                                          • Is it worthwhile to get certifications?
                                                                                                                          • Projects
                                                                                                                          • Finding your path.
                                                                                                                          • Is there a macgyver way to measure voltage without a multimeter?

                                                                                                                            • Electroscope - pith ball or gold leaf
                                                                                                                              • Vacuum may be necessary
                                                                                                                              • 1 hr 4 min

                                                                                                                              About Circuit Break - A MacroFab Podcast

                                                                                                                              From the publisher's feed

                                                                                                                              Dive into the electrifying world of electrical engineering with Circuit Break, a MacroFab podcast hosted by Parker Dillmann and Stephen Kraig. This dynamic duo, armed with practical experience and a palpable passion for tech, explores the latest innovations, industry news, and practical challenges in the field. From DIY project hurdles to deep dives with industry experts, Parker and Stephen's real-world insights provide an engaging learning experience that bridges theory and practice for engineers at any stage of their career.

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