In this episode of "Puerto Rico: A Living History," we take a riveting journey back to the late 15th century to explore the profound transformations that reshaped Puerto Rico. We start with the vibrant world of the Taíno people, delving into their rich culture, spiritual beliefs, and the societal structures that defined their communities. As we navigate through the times, we encounter the pivotal moment of 1493 - the arrival of Christopher Columbus and the Spanish conquistadors. This episode vividly portrays the collision of two worlds, examining how this encounter initiated a tumultuous period marked by cultural upheavals, the brutal impacts of colonization, and the tragic decimation of the Taíno population due to introduced diseases and oppressive regimes. Join me as we unravel the layers of Puerto Rico's complex history, shedding light on the birth of a unique culture and the enduring spirit of an island that has weathered centuries of change.