This Podcast Is Episode Number 0369, And It's About Working Out An Effective Marketing Budget For Your Service-Based Company “How much should I spend on marketing?” Most construction business people ask me this question at some stage. Many small company owners find working out how much to spend on marketing a tricky exercise to calculate. Generally, there are five ways to work out a marketing budget for the year. Remember that these are marketing budgets, not advertising budgets. Marketing covers everything you do in your business that creates awareness, including such activities as advertising, brochures, competitions, trade shows, demonstrations, travel, direct mail, email campaigns, your website, and sponsorship. 1, No idea at all method Some service-based businesses don’t have any budgets. They just advertise either when they feel that sales have slipped that they need an extra project, or when they get duped into advertising by some advertising salesperson (“Buy now, and we will give you 50% extra free!”). Ever wondered why they offer you the freebies? Usually, because it’s such a dumb time to advertise that all their regular clients are holding back and the sales rep is desperate. I see many construction businesses that are just too busy during certain times of the year to think of advertising, and if they did, it would be a waste as they would not be able to handle the work anyway. Suddenly, however, sales fall (perhaps due to seasonality), and then the business starts marketing. However, this could be a waste of money as often you’re marketing at the wrong time, or advertising to get instant sales, which is unlikely to happen. So the problem is that the marketing money is spent during slow times (this hurts) and that it is allocated to fix a problem instead of creating new opportunities. 2. Whatever you can afford method Here you spend spare cash (yes, spare cash may exist!) on marketing. So the marketing is dependent on cash flow. During the good times, you market more, during the bad times you cut the marketing. The danger here is that if the construction business falls, and you cut marketing, then the situation is likely to spiral out of control. How can you climb out of the situation when there is no money for marketing? 3. The percentage of sales method This is a popular method. Typically, you work out at the start of the year what percentage of sales you want to spend on marketing. For example, if sales last year were $200,000 and you decided to spend 5% of sales on marketing, then you’d have a budget of $10,000 ($200,000 x 5%). The problem with this method is that you may not need $10,000 worth of marketing to achieve your sales target. What if you can only do so much? If $4,000 spent on marketing creates enough work for you to be flat out, then the other $6,000 is just being wasted. And what percentage should you use? 4. The 'whatever the competition is doing' method This is the cheat’s way. Find out what the competition is doing and then spend a similar amount on similar promotions. This approach has an obvious problem: what if the competition has been using method number one—the ‘no idea’ method? For example, a well-known plumber went into receivership after spending large amounts of money on radio advertising. Now, if you had copied that business, you might have found yourself down the gurgles as well. Never think that the competition or the more substantial companies to know what they are doing, as often they do not. I know of many large construction companies that spend thousands of dollars on wasted promotions. Just watch TV adverts every night to spot the ads that represent a waste of money. Then again, copying the competition is a poor strategy. It would be best if you always strive to be one jump ahead of the opposition. 5. The objective and task method Now, this is the one I recommend. At the start of the year, select the...