Understanding muscle anatomy is one of the foundations of the CSCS exam. In this episode, we break down agonists, antagonists, synergists, and stabilizers and explain how each contributes to athletic movement. We’ll connect major muscles to common exercises such as the squat, bench press, pull-up, and biceps curl. You’ll also learn how concentric, eccentric, and isometric muscle actions differ. Finally, we’ll cover several common exam traps that can make otherwise straightforward anatomy questions confusing.