This document, titled "How to Make Valentine’s Day Extra Special: Romantic Ideas," provides suggestions for making Valentine's Day special through quality time, affirmations, and gifts.Quality Time Ideas: The guide suggests arranging dinner, planning a day out, going for coffee or a long walk, a weekend away, or dancing.Ways to Affirm Your Loved One: You can write a note, volunteer for a cause your partner cares about, express gratitude, or tell your partner what you love about them face to face. When expressing your feelings, make it about them, and if complimenting physical features, be specific.Special Gift Ideas: The article suggests ordering their favorite takeout, getting their pet a gift, making a music mix, pampering them with a massage or spa day, or sending flowers.Additional Tips: The guide also notes that making the day special doesn't require spending a lot of money and suggests prioritizing what makes your partner feel loved. Thoughtfulness is key, even if things don't go perfectly.According to reader James Payne, "Just spending time and thought on the person you love is usually enough".

To achieve a balanced life, it's important to use strategies that help you gain perspective, such asprioritising your time, making compromises, and being optimistic. Engaging in activities that are healthy and meaningful can contribute to a sense of fulfillment.Key aspects of creating a balanced life include:

• Maintaining a schedule to balance time spent in various areas that are important to you, such as work, family, friends and hobbies.
• Making compromises because it's unlikely you can have everything you want, and this is a way to keep yourself and those around you happy.
• Thinking positively to shape how you perceive each day, reduce negative self-talk, and surround yourself with supportive people.
• Having hobbies that you enjoy to feel fulfilled and create a sense of meaning in your life, which is also a great way to make friends.
• Spending time with family and friends even when you are busy or stressed as friendships can lower stress and increase your overall well-being.
• Relaxing daily for 30 minutes, which is a healthy outlet for stress, and helps to stabilise moods and cope with stress more effectively.
• Finding adequate employment that is fulfilling, meaningful, and meets your and your family's needs. It is important to separate work and home life.
• Connecting with spirituality, whether religious or not, to contribute positively to life through prayer, meditation, or spending time outside.
• Developing patience because things take time to complete and patience can help you see the big picture.
• Getting good sleep because it can affect your productivity, mood and how sharp your mind feels. Stick to a sleep schedule and have a bedtime ritual.
• Keeping your body fit through exercise and physical activity, which can improve your mental health and mood.
• Eating nutritious foods such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, and avoid sugary drinks.
• Avoiding addiction because things like tobacco, caffeine, overeating, gambling, social media, drugs, and alcohol can negatively impact health.

It is important toset clear boundaries between work and personal life. Work-life balance depends on the individual, as some people are more professionally driven while others enjoy activities outside of work.

The wikiHow article "How to Get Through Valentines Day Being Single: 11 Tips" provides advice on enjoying Valentine's Day as a single person. The article suggests various activities and mindsets to help make the day enjoyable, focusing on self-love, and platonic love.Here's a breakdown of the article's key points:

• Changing your mindset Instead of feeling sorry for yourself, it is better to be excited for the day and remember that it comes only once a year. Avoid comparing yourself to others, as appearances can be deceiving, and being partnered doesn't guarantee happiness.
• Self-care activities You cantreat yourself to comfort food like chocolate to release endorphins. You could also send yourself flowers or a candy bouquet. Consider a "Pamper Day" to spend money on yourself.
• Engage in activities with loved ones Spend time with friends and family, remembering that love comes in many forms. You could see a movie with friends or have dinner with family.
• Helping others Doing something nice for another person, such as opening a door or volunteering, can make you feel good. You could also visit a friend or relative you haven't seen in a while and offer to help them.
• Other activities Baking a treat for yourself. If feeling overwhelmed, you can stay inside, but this should be avoided if possible.
• Actively seek a partner You can attend singles events to meet someone new.

The article also includes tips from readers, such as focusing on the presence of love and loving yourself. Another tip is to mix up the holiday by watching a Christmas or Halloween movie. A final tip suggests indulging in things you enjoy. Warnings include not missing out on the day and seizing the day.

The article "How to Romanticize Your Everyday Life: 17 Easy Steps" provides tips on how to celebrate yourself and make ordinary days feel extraordinary.Here is a summary of the article's main points:

• Creating a special morning beverage: Stock your favourite coffee or tea and add flavourings or nutritious supplements. Spices such as cinnamon and ginger can improve heart health and relieve muscle pain, respectively.
• Wearing stylish outfits: Dress up to give yourself a confidence boost. Refresh your wardrobe by visiting your favourite clothing store or a thrift shop.
• Curating a playlist: Create a music playlist with songs that lift your mood and ease stress.
• Engaging your senses during car rides: Take the scenic route, listen to podcasts, sing along to music, and use air fresheners.
• Going on movie dates alone: Treat yourself to a movie and enjoy some alone time.
• Taking walks in nature: Spend time outdoors to decompress and clear your head.
• Collecting flowers: Pick flowers from your garden or visit a florist and arrange them in a vase.
• Cooking homemade meals: Prepare gourmet recipes and indulge your artistic side by styling your food. Use seasonal inspiration for meal preparation.
• Burning scented candles: Use scented candles to create a warm and relaxing atmosphere.
• Reading a book: Unplug from electronics and relax by reading a physical book, which can reduce stress and improve mental functions.
• Enjoying luxurious baths: Add bath salts, essential oils, and rose petals to your bath.
• Sleeping in silk sheets and soft pajamas: Wear comfortable and luxurious nightwear.
• Writing letters to loved ones: Write heartfelt letters on personal stationery to deepen relationships.
• Learning a new hobby: Try new hobbies to improve your mental health and well-being, such as knitting, drawing, or learning a language.
• Rearranging your living space: Change the furniture and decor to re-energize a room and express your creativity.
• Practicing daily gratitude and positivity: Acknowledge the good things in your life and reverse negative self-talk.
• Repeating affirmations: Use inspirational quotes to keep yourself cheerful and inspired.

The article was reviewed by Seth Hall, a certified life coach, and wikiHow staff writer, Glenn Carreau.

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was an Indian independence activist and statesman who served as the first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister of India from 1947 to 1950. He was a senior leader of the Indian National Congress who played a significant role in the Indian independence movement and India's political integration. He is often referred to as Sardar, meaning "Chief". Patel was also known as the "Iron Man of India". Key aspects of Patel's life and career include:

• Early Life and Education: Born in Nadiad, Gujarat, on 31 October 1875, Patel belonged to the Patidar community. He studied law, travelled to England, and became a barrister.
• Role in the Independence Movement: Patel was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. He organised peasants in Gujarat in non-violent civil disobedience against the British Raj. He was instrumental in the Satyagraha movements in Kheda, Borsad, and Bardoli. Patel also supported the Quit India Movement and delivered a significant speech in Bombay in 1942.
• Political Career: Patel served as the President of the Indian National Congress. He was a key figure in the Congress party, managing fundraising and selecting candidates for elections. As the first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister, he played a crucial role in the political integration of India, persuading princely states to accede to India. He was also involved in organising relief efforts for partition refugees.
• Integration of Princely States: Patel, along with Jawaharlal Nehru and Louis Mountbatten, persuaded almost all princely states to join India. He used diplomacy and force to ensure the accession of states such as Junagadh and Hyderabad.
• Constitutional Contributions: Patel was a senior leader in the Constituent Assembly of India and was responsible for shaping India’s constitution. He was the chairman of committees on minorities, tribal and excluded areas, fundamental rights, and provincial constitutions. He also helped establish the All India Services system.
• Relations with Gandhi and Nehru: Patel was loyal to Gandhi and often arbitrated disputes between Gandhi and Nehru, although he sometimes disagreed with Nehru on policy matters.
• Ban on RSS: Following the assassination of Mahatma Gandhi by a Hindutva activist, Patel banned the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS). He lifted the ban after the RSS adopted a formal written constitution.
• Final Years and Death: Patel's health declined in his final years. He suffered a major heart attack and died on 15 December 1950, in Bombay.

Legacy:

• Patel is remembered as the "patron saint of India's civil servants".
• He was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honour, in 1991.
• His birthday, 31 October, is celebrated as Rashtriya Ekta Diwas (National Unity Day).
• The Statue of Unity, the world's tallest statue, is dedicated to him in Gujarat.
• Numerous institutions and monuments in India are named after him.

Squid Game season 3 is the final season of the South Korean dystopian survival thriller television series, and is set to be released on June 27, 2025. The series is produced by Netflix.Main Cast:

• Lee Jung-jae as Seong Gi-hun (456)
• Lee Byung-hun as Hwang In-ho, the Front Man (001)
• Wi Ha-joon as Hwang Jun-ho
• Im Si-wan as Lee Myung-gi (333)
• Kang Ha-neul as Kang Dae-ho (388)
• Park Gyu-young as Kang No-eul
• Park Sung-hoon as Cho Hyun-ju (120)
• Yang Dong-geun as Park Yong-sik (007)
• Kang Ae-shim as Jang Geum-ja (149)
• Jo Yu-ri as Kim Jun-hee (222)

Recurring Cast:

• Park Hee-soon as Masked Officer
• Jeon Seok-ho as Choi Woo-seok
• Chae Kook-hee as Seon-nyeo (044)
• Lee David as Park Min-su (125)
• Roh Jae-won as Nam-gyu (124)
• Song Young-chang as Im Jeong-dae (100)
• Oh Dal-su as Sea Captain Park

Production:

• Hwang Dong-hyuk, the series creator, had discussions with Netflix about a third season in December 2021. The third season was confirmed after season two aired.
• Hwang originally conceived of seasons two and three as one, but split them up because there were too many episodes.
• Filming for the season began in July 2023 and concluded in June 2024, as it was filmed back-to-back with the second season.
• The editing for the third season was nearly completed by November 2024.
• Season 3 will reveal how Hwang In-ho became the Front Man.
• Cheol-su, Young-hee’s giant robot doll "boyfriend", will appear in season three alongside a new game.
• The third season will follow Gi-hun as a changed man who is at a "very critical crossroads".
• The season will be the finale of theSquid Game story.
• Season 3 will continue the "fierce clash" between Gi-hun and the Front Man.

Plot Points

• Season 3 will pick up after the events of the Season 2 finale, in which the Front Man double-crosses Gi-hun and crushes the uprising, and kills Gi-hun's best friend Jung-bae.
• Gi-hun is unaware of the Front Man's betrayal and blames himself for what happened.
• In a trailer for season 3, a voice apologizes to the players for recent events and states that preparations for the next game will begin. Player 456 is told to choose a card that will determine the next game and the fate of his friends. The next game is revealed to be "Jack and Jill."

Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (1891–1956), also known as Babasaheb, was an Indian jurist, economist, politician, and social reformer. Early Life and Education:

• Born into the Mahar caste, considered untouchable, Ambedkar experienced significant socio-economic discrimination in his early life.
• He was the 14th and last child of Ramji Maloji Sakpal, an army officer, and Bhimabai Sakpal.
• Ambedkar's original surname was Sakpal, but it was changed to Ambadawekar in school records, and later to Ambedkar by his teacher.
• He faced segregation and discrimination in school, being denied water and not allowed to sit inside the classroom.
• He went on to become the only untouchable enrolled at Elphinstone High School.
• He earned degrees from the University of Bombay, Columbia University (MA, PhD), and the London School of Economics (MSc, DSc).
• He also trained in law at Gray's Inn, London.
• Ambedkar was among a small number of Indian students to have earned doctorates from these institutions in the 1920s.

Opposition to Untouchability:

• Ambedkar dedicated his life to fighting against untouchability and the caste system.
• He advocated for separate electorates and reservations for untouchables and other religious communities.
• He launched public movements to open up public drinking water resources and fought for the right to enter Hindu temples.
• He publicly condemned the Manusmriti for justifying caste discrimination and led followers to ceremonially burn copies of the text.
• He led the Kalaram Temple movement, organizing a large procession to fight for the right of untouchables to enter the temple.
• He started the weekly publication Mooknayak (Leader of the Silent) to advocate for the rights of untouchables.

Political Career:

• Ambedkar was appointed Military Secretary to the Gaikwad of Baroda but had to quit due to discrimination.
• He served as a professor of political economy at Sydenham College of Commerce and Economics in Mumbai.
• He was a member of the Bombay Legislative Council and the Bombay Legislative Assembly.
• In 1936, Ambedkar founded the Independent Labour Party.
• He was appointed to the Bombay Presidency Committee to work with the Simon Commission.
• He served on the Defence Advisory Committee and the Viceroy's Executive Council as minister of labour.
• He was elected to the Constituent Assembly of India.
• He served as India's first Law and Justice Minister in Jawaharlal Nehru’s cabinet.
• He resigned from Nehru's cabinet after the Hindu Code Bill was defeated in parliament.

The Poona Pact:

• Ambedkar signed the Poona Pact with Madan Mohan Malaviya, representing the depressed classes, after Mahatma Gandhi protested against a separate electorate for untouchables.
• The agreement reserved seats for the depressed classes in the Provisional legislatures within the general electorate.

Drafting of India's Constitution:

• Ambedkar chaired the Drafting Committee of the Constitution of India.
• He played a key role in drafting the constitution which outlawed discrimination against untouchables and guaranteed various civil liberties for all citizens.
• The constitution was adopted on 26 November 1949.
• He also argued for extensive economic and social rights for women and introduced a system of reservations for jobs in civil services, schools, and colleges for members of scheduled castes and scheduled tribes.
• Ambedkar expressed his disapproval of the constitution in 1953, saying that he was a "hack" and that he would be the first person to burn it out.

Economics:

• Ambedkar was the first Indian to pursue a doctorate in economics abroad.
• He argued that industrialisation and agricultural growth could enhance the Indian economy.
• He advocated for investment in agriculture and national economic development.
• He opposed income tax for low-income groups and contributed to land reform and state economic development.
• He favoured a free economy with a stable Rupee and advocated birth control to develop the Indian economy.

A recent scientific study suggests Earth's inner core may have undergone shape changes within the last two decades. This conclusion stems from analysing seismic waves from repeating earthquakes between 1991 and 2023. These potential deformations, occurring at the boundary between the inner and outer core, might be linked to the core's rotation and the planet's magnetic field. Researchers suggest that gravitational pulls and the liquid flow of the outer core could contribute to this shifting structure. Understanding these core dynamics is crucial, as they affect the magnetic field that protects Earth from solar radiation. While these findings probably will not affect day to day life, they offer new avenues for understanding the dynamics within our planet.

Serena Williams. It outlines her early years and professional debut, charting her progress through major tournaments, rivalries, and various records achieved. The resource also explores Williams's legacy, player profile, career statistics, and personal life, covering her business ventures, philanthropy, fashion interests, and media appearances. Furthermore, there is a detailed list of Women's Doubles champions through the years at grand slam events, and a list of champions through the years in mixed doubles at Wimbledon and the US Open. It details her accolades and activities beyond tennis, showcasing her multifaceted persona and influence. The document also looks at the presence of African Americans in different fields, and Williams herself is listed as one of the most notable African-American sportspeople.

Daniel Kahneman's "Thinking, Fast and Slow" explores the dual systems that drive human thought, offering insights into judgment and decision-making. It highlights System 1's fast, intuitive processes and System 2's slower, more deliberate reasoning. The text examines cognitive biases, heuristics, and illusions that influence choices, often leading to irrational outcomes. The work covers concepts such as availability, anchoring, loss aversion, and framing effects, showing how they shape perceptions and decisions across various domains. The author considers the effects of these cognitive mechanisms in several areas including risk assessment, economics, and well-being. The book also discusses strategies for mitigating the impact of biases and improving decision-making by understanding these fundamental aspects of thinking.