Learn Japanese with Masa sensei!

Episode 113 - How to nominalized adjectives and how make a sentence with verb of perception ("no")


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【い/なAdjective/Noun + の】 

If it is a な adjective and noun, it will be accompanied by な+の   



私は寒(さむ)いのが嫌(きら)いです。

I hate being cold.


日本(にほん)が安全(あんぜん)なのは有名(ゆうめい)です。

It is well known that Japan is safe.


病院(びょういん)は土曜日(どようび)が休(やす)みなのを忘れていました。

I forgot that the hospital is closed on Saturdays.   

   

【"Verb plain style + の+をききます Verb plain style + の+をみます" 】  

If the verb at the end ofut the sentence is a verb of perception, ことcannot be used but の. This expression stated what the speaker actually saw or heard.   


私は彼女(かのじょ)が歌(うた)を歌っているのをききました。

I heard her singing a song.


子供(こども)が外(そと)で遊(あそ)んでいるのをききました。

I heard children playing outside.


私は船(ふね)が出(で)ていくのを見(み)ていました。

I was watching the ship leave.


田中(たなか)さんが友達(ともだち)と話(はな)しているのをみました。

I saw Tanaka talking with his friend.

   

【"Verb plain style + の+がきこえます Verb plain style + の+がみえます"】   

POTENTIAL verb of  みます is みえます and ききます is きこえます. The particle before is always が.   

 

外(そと)で鳥(とり)が鳴(な)いているのが聞(き)こえました。

I heard birds chirping outside.


子供(こども)が外(そと)で遊(あそ)んでいるのが見(み)えました。

I saw children playing outside.

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