ESV: The Story of Redemption

ESV: The Story of Redemption

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  • June 10: Isaiah 13–17
    Isaiah 13–17
    Isaiah 13–17 (Listen)
    The Judgment of Babylon

    13 The oracle concerning Babylon which Isaiah the son of Amoz saw.

    2   On a bare hill raise a signal;
        cry aloud to them;
      wave the hand for them to enter
        the gates of the nobles.
    3   I myself have commanded my consecrated ones,
        and have summoned my mighty men to execute my anger,
        my proudly exulting ones.Or those who exult in my majesty">1
    4   The sound of a tumult is on the mountains
        as of a great multitude!
      The sound of an uproar of kingdoms,
        of nations gathering together!
      The LORD of hosts is mustering
        a host for battle.
    5   They come from a distant land,
        from the end of the heavens,
      the LORD and the weapons of his indignation,
        to destroy the whole land.Or earth; also verse 9">2
    6   Wail, for the day of the LORD is near;
        as destruction from the AlmightyThe Hebrew words for destruction and almighty sound alike">3 it will come!
    7   Therefore all hands will be feeble,
        and every human heart will melt.
    8   They will be dismayed:
        pangs and agony will seize them;
        they will be in anguish like a woman in labor.
      They will look aghast at one another;
        their faces will be aflame.
    9   Behold, the day of the LORD comes,
        cruel, with wrath and fierce anger,
      to make the land a desolation
        and to destroy its sinners from it.
    10   For the stars of the heavens and their constellations
        will not give their light;
      the sun will be dark at its rising,
        and the moon will not shed its light.
    11   I will punish the world for its evil,
        and the wicked for their iniquity;
      I will put an end to the pomp of the arrogant,
        and lay low the pompous pride of the ruthless.
    12   I will make people more rare than fine gold,
        and mankind than the gold of Ophir.
    13   Therefore I will make the heavens tremble,
        and the earth will be shaken out of its place,
      at the wrath of the LORD of hosts
        in the day of his fierce anger.
    14   And like a hunted gazelle,
        or like sheep with none to gather them,
      each will turn to his own people,
        and each will flee to his own land.
    15   Whoever is found will be thrust through,
        and whoever is caught will fall by the sword.
    16   Their infants will be dashed in pieces
        before their eyes;
      their houses will be plundered
        and their wives ravished.
    17   Behold, I am stirring up the Medes against them,
        who have no regard for silver
        and do not delight in gold.
    18   Their bows will slaughterHebrew dash in pieces">4 the young men;
        they will have no mercy on the fruit of the womb;
        their eyes will not pity children.
    19   And Babylon, the glory of kingdoms,
        the splendor and pomp of the Chaldeans,
      will be like Sodom and Gomorrah
        when God overthrew them.
    20   It will never be inhabited
        or lived in for all generations;
      no Arab will pitch his tent there;
        no shepherds will make their flocks lie down there.
    21   But wild animals will lie down there,
        and their houses will be full of howling creatures;
      there ostrichesOr owls">5 will dwell,
        and there wild goats will dance.
    22   HyenasOr foxes">6 will cry in its towers,
        and jackals in the pleasant palaces;
      its time is close at hand
        and its days will not be prolonged.

    The Restoration of Jacob

    14 For the LORD will have compassion on Jacob and will again choose Israel, and will set them in their own land, and sojourners will join them and will attach themselves to the house of Jacob. 2 And the peoples will take them and bring them to their place, and the house of Israel will possess them in the LORD's land as male and female slaves.Or servants">7 They will take captive those who were their captors, and rule over those who oppressed them.

    Israel's Remnant Taunts Babylon

    3 When the LORD has given you rest from your pain and turmoil and the hard service with which you were made to serve, 4 you will take up this taunt against the king of Babylon:

      “How the oppressor has ceased,
        the insolent furyDead Sea Scroll (compare Septuagint, Syriac, Vulgate); the meaning of the word in the Masoretic Text is uncertain">8 ceased!
    5   The LORD has broken the staff of the wicked,
        the scepter of rulers,
    6   that struck the peoples in wrath
        with unceasing blows,
      that ruled the nations in anger
        with unrelenting persecution.
    7   The whole earth is at rest and quiet;
        they break forth into singing.
    8   The cypresses rejoice at you,
        the cedars of Lebanon, saying,
      ‘Since you were laid low,
        no woodcutter comes up against us.’
    9   Sheol beneath is stirred up
        to meet you when you come;
      it rouses the shades to greet you,
        all who were leaders of the earth;
      it raises from their thrones
        all who were kings of the nations.
    10   All of them will answer
        and say to you:
      ‘You too have become as weak as we!
        You have become like us!’
    11   Your pomp is brought down to Sheol,
        the sound of your harps;
      maggots are laid as a bed beneath you,
        and worms are your covers.
    12   “How you are fallen from heaven,
        O Day Star, son of Dawn!
      How you are cut down to the ground,
        you who laid the nations low!
    13   You said in your heart,
        ‘I will ascend to heaven;
      above the stars of God
        I will set my throne on high;
      I will sit on the mount of assembly
        in the far reaches of the north;Or in the remote parts of Zaphon">9
    14   I will ascend above the heights of the clouds;
        I will make myself like the Most High.’
    15   But you are brought down to Sheol,
        to the far reaches of the pit.
    16   Those who see you will stare at you
        and ponder over you:
      ‘Is this the man who made the earth tremble,
        who shook kingdoms,
    17   who made the world like a desert
        and overthrew its cities,
        who did not let his prisoners go home?’
    18   All the kings of the nations lie in glory,
        each in his own tomb;Hebrew house">10
    19   but you are cast out, away from your grave,
        like a loathed branch,
      clothed with the slain, those pierced by the sword,
        who go down to the stones of the pit,
        like a dead body trampled underfoot.
    20   You will not be joined with them in burial,
        because you have destroyed your land,
        you have slain your people.
      “May the offspring of evildoers
        nevermore be named!
    21   Prepare slaughter for his sons
        because of the guilt of their fathers,
      lest they rise and possess the earth,
        and fill the face of the world with cities.”

    22 “I will rise up against them,” declares the LORD of hosts, “and will cut off from Babylon name and remnant, descendants and posterity,” declares the LORD. 23 “And I will make it a possession of the hedgehog,Possibly porcupine, or owl">11 and pools of water, and I will sweep it with the broom of destruction,” declares the LORD of hosts.

    An Oracle Concerning Assyria

    24   The LORD of hosts has sworn:
      “As I have planned,
        so shall it be,
      and as I have purposed,
        so shall it stand,
    25   that I will break the Assyrian in my land,
        and on my mountains trample him underfoot;
      and his yoke shall depart from them,
        and his burden from their shoulder.”
    26   This is the purpose that is purposed
        concerning the whole earth,
      and this is the hand that is stretched out
        over all the nations.
    27   For the LORD of hosts has purposed,
        and who will annul it?
      His hand is stretched out,
        and who will turn it back?

    An Oracle Concerning Philistia

    28 In the year that King Ahaz died came this oracle:

    29   Rejoice not, O Philistia, all of you,
        that the rod that struck you is broken,
      for from the serpent's root will come forth an adder,
        and its fruit will be a flying fiery serpent.
    30   And the firstborn of the poor will graze,
        and the needy lie down in safety;
      but I will kill your root with famine,
        and your remnant it will slay.
    31   Wail, O gate; cry out, O city;
        melt in fear, O Philistia, all of you!
      For smoke comes out of the north,
        and there is no straggler in his ranks.
    32   What will one answer the messengers of the nation?
      “The LORD has founded Zion,
        and in her the afflicted of his people find refuge.”

    An Oracle Concerning Moab

    15 An oracle concerning Moab.

      Because Ar of Moab is laid waste in a night,
        Moab is undone;
      because Kir of Moab is laid waste in a night,
        Moab is undone.
    2   He has gone up to the temple,Hebrew the house">12 and to Dibon,
        to the high placesOr temple, even Dibon to the high places">13 to weep;
      over Nebo and over Medeba
        Moab wails.
      On every head is baldness;
        every beard is shorn;
    3   in the streets they wear sackcloth;
        on the housetops and in the squares
        everyone wails and melts in tears.
    4   Heshbon and Elealeh cry out;
        their voice is heard as far as Jahaz;
      therefore the armed men of Moab cry aloud;
        his soul trembles.
    5   My heart cries out for Moab;
        her fugitives flee to Zoar,
        to Eglath-shelishiyah.
      For at the ascent of Luhith
        they go up weeping;
      on the road to Horonaim
        they raise a cry of destruction;
    6   the waters of Nimrim
        are a desolation;
      the grass is withered, the vegetation fails,
        the greenery is no more.
    7   Therefore the abundance they have gained
        and what they have laid up
      they carry away
        over the Brook of the Willows.
    8   For a cry has gone
        around the land of Moab;
      her wailing reaches to Eglaim;
        her wailing reaches to Beer-elim.
    9   For the waters of DibonDead Sea Scroll, Vulgate (compare Syriac); Masoretic Text Dimon; twice in this verse">14 are full of blood;
        for I will bring upon Dibon even more,
      a lion for those of Moab who escape,
        for the remnant of the land.
    16   Send the lamb to the ruler of the land,
      from Sela, by way of the desert,
        to the mount of the daughter of Zion.
    2   Like fleeing birds,
        like a scattered nest,
      so are the daughters of Moab
        at the fords of the Arnon.
    3   “Give counsel;
        grant justice;
      make your shade like night
        at the height of noon;
      shelter the outcasts;
        do not reveal the fugitive;
    4   let the outcasts of Moab
        sojourn among you;
      be a shelter to themSome Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint, Syriac; Masoretic Text let my outcasts sojourn among you; as for Moab, be a shelter to them">15
        from the destroyer.
      When the oppressor is no more,
        and destruction has ceased,
      and he who tramples underfoot has vanished from the land,
    5   then a throne will be established in steadfast love,
        and on it will sit in faithfulness
        in the tent of David
      one who judges and seeks justice
        and is swift to do righteousness.”
    6   We have heard of the pride of Moab—
        how proud he is!—
      of his arrogance, his pride, and his insolence;
        in his idle boasting he is not right.
    7   Therefore let Moab wail for Moab,
        let everyone wail.
      Mourn, utterly stricken,
        for the raisin cakes of Kir-hareseth.
    8   For the fields of Heshbon languish,
        and the vine of Sibmah;
      the lords of the nations
        have struck down its branches,
      which reached to Jazer
        and strayed to the desert;
      its shoots spread abroad
        and passed over the sea.
    9   Therefore I weep with the weeping of Jazer
        for the vine of Sibmah;
      I drench you with my tears,
        O Heshbon and Elealeh;
      for over your summer fruit and your harvest
        the shout has ceased.
    10   And joy and gladness are taken away from the fruitful field,
      and in the vineyards no songs are sung,
        no cheers are raised;
      no treader treads out wine in the presses;
        I have put an end to the shouting.
    11   Therefore my inner parts moan like a lyre for Moab,
        and my inmost self for Kir-hareseth.

    12 And when Moab presents himself, when he wearies himself on the high place, when he comes to his sanctuary to pray, he will not prevail.

    13 This is the word that the LORD spoke concerning Moab in the past. 14 But now the LORD has spoken, saying, “In three years, like the years of a hired worker, the glory of Moab will be brought into contempt, in spite of all his great multitude, and those who remain will be very few and feeble.”

    An Oracle Concerning Damascus

    17 An oracle concerning Damascus.

      Behold, Damascus will cease to be a city
        and will become a heap of ruins.
    2   The cities of Aroer are deserted;
        they will be for flocks,
        which will lie down, and none will make them afraid.
    3   The fortress will disappear from Ephraim,
        and the kingdom from Damascus;
      and the remnant of Syria will be
        like the glory of the children of Israel,
          declares the LORD of hosts.
    4   And in that day the glory of Jacob will be brought low,
        and the fat of his flesh will grow lean.
    5   And it shall be as when the reaper gathers standing grain
        and his arm harvests the ears,
      and as when one gleans the ears of grain
        in the Valley of Rephaim.
    6   Gleanings will be left in it,
        as when an olive tree is beaten—
      two or three berries
        in the top of the highest bough,
      four or five
        on the branches of a fruit tree,
          declares the LORD God of Israel.

    7 In that day man will look to his Maker, and his eyes will look on the Holy One of Israel. 8 He will not look to the altars, the work of his hands, and he will not look on what his own fingers have made, either the Asherim or the altars of incense.

    9 In that day their strong cities will be like the deserted places of the wooded heights and the hilltops, which they deserted because of the children of Israel, and there will be desolation.

    10   For you have forgotten the God of your salvation
        and have not remembered the Rock of your refuge;
      therefore, though you plant pleasant plants
        and sow the vine-branch of a stranger,
    11   though you make them growOr though you carefully fence them">16 on the day that you plant them,
        and make them blossom in the morning that you sow,
      yet the harvest will flee awayOr will be a heap">17
        in a day of grief and incurable pain.
    12   Ah, the thunder of many peoples;
        they thunder like the thundering of the sea!
      Ah, the roar of nations;
        they roar like the roaring of mighty waters!
    13   The nations roar like the roaring of many waters,
        but he will rebuke them, and they will flee far away,
      chased like chaff on the mountains before the wind
        and whirling dust before the storm.
    14   At evening time, behold, terror!
        Before morning, they are no more!
      This is the portion of those who loot us,
        and the lot of those who plunder us.

    Footnotes

    [1] 13:3 Or those who exult in my majesty


    [2] 13:5 Or earth; also verse 9

    [3] 13:6 The Hebrew words for destruction and almighty sound alike

    [4] 13:18 Hebrew dash in pieces

    [5] 13:21 Or owls

    [6] 13:22 Or foxes

    [7] 14:2 Or servants

    [8] 14:4 Dead Sea Scroll (compare Septuagint, Syriac, Vulgate); the meaning of the word in the Masoretic Text is uncertain

    [9] 14:13 Or in the remote parts of Zaphon

    [10] 14:18 Hebrew house

    [11] 14:23 Possibly porcupine, or owl

    [12] 15:2 Hebrew the house

    [13] 15:2 Or temple, even Dibon to the high places

    [14] 15:9 Dead Sea Scroll, Vulgate (compare Syriac); Masoretic Text Dimon; twice in this verse

    [15] 16:4 Some Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint, Syriac; Masoretic Text let my outcasts sojourn among you; as for Moab, be a shelter to them

    [16] 17:11 Or though you carefully fence them

    [17] 17:11 Or will be a heap

    (ESV)

    15 min
  • June 9: Isaiah 9–12
    Isaiah 9–12
    Isaiah 9–12 (Listen)
    For to Us a Child Is Born

    9 Ch 8:23 in Hebrew">1 But there will be no gloom for her who was in anguish. In the former time he brought into contempt the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali, but in the latter time he has made glorious the way of the sea, the land beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the nations.Or of the Gentiles">2

    2   Ch 9:1 in Hebrew">3 The people who walked in darkness
        have seen a great light;
      those who dwelt in a land of deep darkness,
        on them has light shone.
    3   You have multiplied the nation;
        you have increased its joy;
      they rejoice before you
        as with joy at the harvest,
        as they are glad when they divide the spoil.
    4   For the yoke of his burden,
        and the staff for his shoulder,
        the rod of his oppressor,
        you have broken as on the day of Midian.
    5   For every boot of the tramping warrior in battle tumult
        and every garment rolled in blood
        will be burned as fuel for the fire.
    6   For to us a child is born,
        to us a son is given;
      and the government shall be uponOr is upon">4 his shoulder,
        and his name shall be calledOr is called">5
      Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God,
        Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
    7   Of the increase of his government and of peace
        there will be no end,
      on the throne of David and over his kingdom,
        to establish it and to uphold it
      with justice and with righteousness
        from this time forth and forevermore.
      The zeal of the LORD of hosts will do this.

    Judgment on Arrogance and Oppression

    8   The Lord has sent a word against Jacob,
        and it will fall on Israel;
    9   and all the people will know,
        Ephraim and the inhabitants of Samaria,
        who say in pride and in arrogance of heart:
    10   “The bricks have fallen,
        but we will build with dressed stones;
      the sycamores have been cut down,
        but we will put cedars in their place.”
    11   But the LORD raises the adversaries of Rezin against him,
        and stirs up his enemies.
    12   The Syrians on the east and the Philistines on the west
        devour Israel with open mouth.
      For all this his anger has not turned away,
        and his hand is stretched out still.
    13   The people did not turn to him who struck them,
        nor inquire of the LORD of hosts.
    14   So the LORD cut off from Israel head and tail,
        palm branch and reed in one day—
    15   the elder and honored man is the head,
        and the prophet who teaches lies is the tail;
    16   for those who guide this people have been leading them astray,
        and those who are guided by them are swallowed up.
    17   Therefore the Lord does not rejoice over their young men,
        and has no compassion on their fatherless and widows;
      for everyone is godless and an evildoer,
        and every mouth speaks folly.Or speaks disgraceful things">6
      For all this his anger has not turned away,
        and his hand is stretched out still.
    18   For wickedness burns like a fire;
        it consumes briers and thorns;
      it kindles the thickets of the forest,
        and they roll upward in a column of smoke.
    19   Through the wrath of the LORD of hosts
        the land is scorched,
      and the people are like fuel for the fire;
        no one spares another.
    20   They slice meat on the right, but are still hungry,
        and they devour on the left, but are not satisfied;
      each devours the flesh of his own arm,
    21   Manasseh devours Ephraim, and Ephraim devours Manasseh;
        together they are against Judah.
      For all this his anger has not turned away,
        and his hand is stretched out still.
    10   Woe to those who decree iniquitous decrees,
        and the writers who keep writing oppression,
    2   to turn aside the needy from justice
        and to rob the poor of my people of their right,
      that widows may be their spoil,
        and that they may make the fatherless their prey!
    3   What will you do on the day of punishment,
        in the ruin that will come from afar?
      To whom will you flee for help,
        and where will you leave your wealth?
    4   Nothing remains but to crouch among the prisoners
        or fall among the slain.
      For all this his anger has not turned away,
        and his hand is stretched out still.

    Judgment on Arrogant Assyria

    5   Woe to Assyria, the rod of my anger;
        the staff in their hands is my fury!
    6   Against a godless nation I send him,
        and against the people of my wrath I command him,
      to take spoil and seize plunder,
        and to tread them down like the mire of the streets.
    7   But he does not so intend,
        and his heart does not so think;
      but it is in his heart to destroy,
        and to cut off nations not a few;
    8   for he says:
      “Are not my commanders all kings?
    9   Is not Calno like Carchemish?
        Is not Hamath like Arpad?
        Is not Samaria like Damascus?
    10   As my hand has reached to the kingdoms of the idols,
        whose carved images were greater than those of Jerusalem and Samaria,
    11   shall I not do to Jerusalem and her idols
        as I have done to Samaria and her images?”

    12 When the Lord has finished all his work on Mount Zion and on Jerusalem, heHebrew I">7 will punish the speechHebrew fruit">8 of the arrogant heart of the king of Assyria and the boastful look in his eyes. 13 For he says:

      “By the strength of my hand I have done it,
        and by my wisdom, for I have understanding;
      I remove the boundaries of peoples,
        and plunder their treasures;
        like a bull I bring down those who sit on thrones.
    14   My hand has found like a nest
        the wealth of the peoples;
      and as one gathers eggs that have been forsaken,
        so I have gathered all the earth;
      and there was none that moved a wing
        or opened the mouth or chirped.”
    15   Shall the axe boast over him who hews with it,
        or the saw magnify itself against him who wields it?
      As if a rod should wield him who lifts it,
        or as if a staff should lift him who is not wood!
    16   Therefore the Lord GOD of hosts
        will send wasting sickness among his stout warriors,
      and under his glory a burning will be kindled,
        like the burning of fire.
    17   The light of Israel will become a fire,
        and his Holy One a flame,
      and it will burn and devour
        his thorns and briers in one day.
    18   The glory of his forest and of his fruitful land
        the LORD will destroy, both soul and body,
        and it will be as when a sick man wastes away.
    19   The remnant of the trees of his forest will be so few
        that a child can write them down.

    The Remnant of Israel Will Return

    20 In that day the remnant of Israel and the survivors of the house of Jacob will no more lean on him who struck them, but will lean on the LORD, the Holy One of Israel, in truth. 21 A remnant will return, the remnant of Jacob, to the mighty God. 22 For though your people Israel be as the sand of the sea, only a remnant of them will return. Destruction is decreed, overflowing with righteousness. 23 For the Lord GOD of hosts will make a full end, as decreed, in the midst of all the earth.

    24 Therefore thus says the Lord GOD of hosts: “O my people, who dwell in Zion, be not afraid of the Assyrians when they strike with the rod and lift up their staff against you as the Egyptians did. 25 For in a very little while my fury will come to an end, and my anger will be directed to their destruction. 26 And the LORD of hosts will wield against them a whip, as when he struck Midian at the rock of Oreb. And his staff will be over the sea, and he will lift it as he did in Egypt. 27 And in that day his burden will depart from your shoulder, and his yoke from your neck; and the yoke will be broken because of the fat.”The meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain">9

    28   He has come to Aiath;
      he has passed through Migron;
        at Michmash he stores his baggage;
    29   they have crossed over the pass;
        at Geba they lodge for the night;
      Ramah trembles;
        Gibeah of Saul has fled.
    30   Cry aloud, O daughter of Gallim!
        Give attention, O Laishah!
        O poor Anathoth!
    31   Madmenah is in flight;
        the inhabitants of Gebim flee for safety.
    32   This very day he will halt at Nob;
        he will shake his fist
        at the mount of the daughter of Zion,
        the hill of Jerusalem.
    33   Behold, the Lord GOD of hosts
        will lop the boughs with terrifying power;
      the great in height will be hewn down,
        and the lofty will be brought low.
    34   He will cut down the thickets of the forest with an axe,
        and Lebanon will fall by the Majestic One.

    The Righteous Reign of the Branch

    11   There shall come forth a shoot from the stump of Jesse,
        and a branch from his roots shall bear fruit.
    2   And the Spirit of the LORD shall rest upon him,
        the Spirit of wisdom and understanding,
        the Spirit of counsel and might,
        the Spirit of knowledge and the fear of the LORD.
    3   And his delight shall be in the fear of the LORD.
      He shall not judge by what his eyes see,
        or decide disputes by what his ears hear,
    4   but with righteousness he shall judge the poor,
        and decide with equity for the meek of the earth;
      and he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth,
        and with the breath of his lips he shall kill the wicked.
    5   Righteousness shall be the belt of his waist,
        and faithfulness the belt of his loins.
    6   The wolf shall dwell with the lamb,
        and the leopard shall lie down with the young goat,
      and the calf and the lion and the fattened calf together;
        and a little child shall lead them.
    7   The cow and the bear shall graze;
        their young shall lie down together;
        and the lion shall eat straw like the ox.
    8   The nursing child shall play over the hole of the cobra,
        and the weaned child shall put his hand on the adder's den.
    9   They shall not hurt or destroy
        in all my holy mountain;
      for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the LORD
        as the waters cover the sea.

    10 In that day the root of Jesse, who shall stand as a signal for the peoples—of him shall the nations inquire, and his resting place shall be glorious.

    11 In that day the Lord will extend his hand yet a second time to recover the remnant that remains of his people, from Assyria, from Egypt, from Pathros, from Cush,Probably Nubia">10 from Elam, from Shinar, from Hamath, and from the coastlands of the sea.

    12   He will raise a signal for the nations
        and will assemble the banished of Israel,
      and gather the dispersed of Judah
        from the four corners of the earth.
    13   The jealousy of Ephraim shall depart,
        and those who harass Judah shall be cut off;
      Ephraim shall not be jealous of Judah,
        and Judah shall not harass Ephraim.
    14   But they shall swoop down on the shoulder of the Philistines in the west,
        and together they shall plunder the people of the east.
      They shall put out their hand against Edom and Moab,
        and the Ammonites shall obey them.
    15   And the LORD will utterly destroyHebrew devote to destruction">11
        the tongue of the Sea of Egypt,
      and will wave his hand over the RiverThat is, the Euphrates">12
        with his scorching breath,Or wind">13
      and strike it into seven channels,
        and he will lead people across in sandals.
    16   And there will be a highway from Assyria
        for the remnant that remains of his people,
      as there was for Israel
        when they came up from the land of Egypt.

    The Lord Is My Strength and My Song

    12   YouThe Hebrew for you is singular in verse 1">14 will say in that day:
      “I will give thanks to you, O LORD,
        for though you were angry with me,
      your anger turned away,
        that you might comfort me.
    2   “Behold, God is my salvation;
        I will trust, and will not be afraid;
      for the LORD GODHEBREW FOR YAH, THE LORD">15 is my strength and my song,
        and he has become my salvation.”

    3 With joy youThe Hebrew for you is plural in verses 3, 4">16 will draw water from the wells of salvation. 4 And you will say in that day:

      “Give thanks to the LORD,
        call upon his name,
      make known his deeds among the peoples,
        proclaim that his name is exalted.
    5   “Sing praises to the LORD, for he has done gloriously;
        let this be made knownOr this is made known">17 in all the earth.
    6   Shout, and sing for joy, O inhabitant of Zion,
        for great in yourThe Hebrew for your in verse 6 is singular, referring to the inhabitant of Zion">18 midst is the Holy One of Israel.”

    Footnotes

    [1] 9:1 Ch 8:23 in Hebrew


    [2] 9:1 Or of the Gentiles

    [3] 9:2 Ch 9:1 in Hebrew

    [4] 9:6 Or is upon

    [5] 9:6 Or is called

    [6] 9:17 Or speaks disgraceful things

    [7] 10:12 Hebrew I

    [8] 10:12 Hebrew fruit

    [9] 10:27 The meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain

    [10] 11:11 Probably Nubia

    [11] 11:15 Hebrew devote to destruction

    [12] 11:15 That is, the Euphrates

    [13] 11:15 Or wind

    [14] 12:1 The Hebrew for you is singular in verse 1

    [15] 12:2 Hebrew for Yah, the Lord

    [16] 12:3 The Hebrew for you is plural in verses 3, 4

    [17] 12:5 Or this is made known

    [18] 12:6 The Hebrew for your in verse 6 is singular, referring to the inhabitant of Zion

    (ESV)

    13 min
  • June 8: Isaiah 5–8
    Isaiah 5–8
    Isaiah 5–8 (Listen)
    The Vineyard of the Lord Destroyed

    5   Let me sing for my beloved
        my love song concerning his vineyard:
      My beloved had a vineyard
        on a very fertile hill.
    2   He dug it and cleared it of stones,
        and planted it with choice vines;
      he built a watchtower in the midst of it,
        and hewed out a wine vat in it;
      and he looked for it to yield grapes,
        but it yielded wild grapes.
    3   And now, O inhabitants of Jerusalem
        and men of Judah,
      judge between me and my vineyard.
    4   What more was there to do for my vineyard,
        that I have not done in it?
      When I looked for it to yield grapes,
        why did it yield wild grapes?
    5   And now I will tell you
        what I will do to my vineyard.
      I will remove its hedge,
        and it shall be devoured;Or grazed over; compare Exodus 22:5">1
      I will break down its wall,
        and it shall be trampled down.
    6   I will make it a waste;
        it shall not be pruned or hoed,
        and briers and thorns shall grow up;
      I will also command the clouds
        that they rain no rain upon it.
    7   For the vineyard of the LORD of hosts
        is the house of Israel,
      and the men of Judah
        are his pleasant planting;
      and he looked for justice,
        but behold, bloodshed;The Hebrew words for justice and bloodshed sound alike">2
      for righteousness,
        but behold, an outcry!The Hebrew words for righteous and outcry sound alike">3

    Woe to the Wicked

    8   Woe to those who join house to house,
        who add field to field,
      until there is no more room,
        and you are made to dwell alone
        in the midst of the land.
    9   The LORD of hosts has sworn in my hearing:
      “Surely many houses shall be desolate,
        large and beautiful houses, without inhabitant.
    10   For ten acresHebrew ten yoke, the area ten yoke of oxen can plow in a day">4 of vineyard shall yield but one bath,
        and a homer of seed shall yield but an ephah.”A bath was about 6 gallons or 22 liters; a homer was about 6 bushels or 220 liters; an ephah was about 3/5 bushel or 22 liters">5
    11   Woe to those who rise early in the morning,
        that they may run after strong drink,
      who tarry late into the evening
        as wine inflames them!
    12   They have lyre and harp,
        tambourine and flute and wine at their feasts,
      but they do not regard the deeds of the LORD,
        or see the work of his hands.
    13   Therefore my people go into exile
        for lack of knowledge;Or without their knowledge">6
      their honored men go hungry,Or die of hunger">7
        and their multitude is parched with thirst.
    14   Therefore Sheol has enlarged its appetite
        and opened its mouth beyond measure,
      and the nobility of JerusalemHebrew her nobility">8 and her multitude will go down,
        her revelers and he who exults in her.
    15   Man is humbled, and each one is brought low,
        and the eyes of the haughtyHebrew high">9 are brought low.
    16   But the LORD of hosts is exaltedHebrew high">10 in justice,
        and the Holy God shows himself holy in righteousness.
    17   Then shall the lambs graze as in their pasture,
        and nomads shall eat among the ruins of the rich.
    18   Woe to those who draw iniquity with cords of falsehood,
        who draw sin as with cart ropes,
    19   who say: “Let him be quick,
        let him speed his work
        that we may see it;
      let the counsel of the Holy One of Israel draw near,
        and let it come, that we may know it!”
    20   Woe to those who call evil good
        and good evil,
      who put darkness for light
        and light for darkness,
      who put bitter for sweet
        and sweet for bitter!
    21   Woe to those who are wise in their own eyes,
        and shrewd in their own sight!
    22   Woe to those who are heroes at drinking wine,
        and valiant men in mixing strong drink,
    23   who acquit the guilty for a bribe,
        and deprive the innocent of his right!
    24   Therefore, as the tongue of fire devours the stubble,
        and as dry grass sinks down in the flame,
      so their root will be as rottenness,
        and their blossom go up like dust;
      for they have rejected the law of the LORD of hosts,
        and have despised the word of the Holy One of Israel.
    25   Therefore the anger of the LORD was kindled against his people,
        and he stretched out his hand against them and struck them,
        and the mountains quaked;
      and their corpses were as refuse
        in the midst of the streets.
      For all this his anger has not turned away,
        and his hand is stretched out still.
    26   He will raise a signal for nations far away,
        and whistle for them from the ends of the earth;
      and behold, quickly, speedily they come!
    27   None is weary, none stumbles,
        none slumbers or sleeps,
      not a waistband is loose,
        not a sandal strap broken;
    28   their arrows are sharp,
        all their bows bent,
      their horses' hoofs seem like flint,
        and their wheels like the whirlwind.
    29   Their roaring is like a lion,
        like young lions they roar;
      they growl and seize their prey;
        they carry it off, and none can rescue.
    30   They will growl over it on that day,
        like the growling of the sea.
      And if one looks to the land,
        behold, darkness and distress;
      and the light is darkened by its clouds.

    Isaiah's Vision of the Lord

    6 In the year that King Uzziah died I saw the Lord sitting upon a throne, high and lifted up; and the trainOr hem">11 of his robe filled the temple. 2 Above him stood the seraphim. Each had six wings: with two he covered his face, and with two he covered his feet, and with two he flew. 3 And one called to another and said:

      “Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of hosts;
      the whole earth is full of his glory!”Or may his glory fill the whole earth">12

    4 And the foundations of the thresholds shook at the voice of him who called, and the house was filled with smoke. 5 And I said: “Woe is me! For I am lost; for I am a man of unclean lips, and I dwell in the midst of a people of unclean lips; for my eyes have seen the King, the LORD of hosts!”

    6 Then one of the seraphim flew to me, having in his hand a burning coal that he had taken with tongs from the altar. 7 And he touched my mouth and said: “Behold, this has touched your lips; your guilt is taken away, and your sin atoned for.”

    Isaiah's Commission from the Lord

    8 And I heard the voice of the Lord saying, “Whom shall I send, and who will go for us?” Then I said, “Here I am! Send me.” 9 And he said, “Go, and say to this people:

      “‘Keep on hearing,Or Hear indeed">13 but do not understand;
      keep on seeing,Or see indeed">14 but do not perceive.’
    10   Make the heart of this people dull,Hebrew fat">15
        and their ears heavy,
        and blind their eyes;
      lest they see with their eyes,
        and hear with their ears,
      and understand with their hearts,
        and turn and be healed.”
    11   Then I said, “How long, O Lord?”
      And he said:
      “Until cities lie waste
        without inhabitant,
      and houses without people,
        and the land is a desolate waste,
    12   and the LORD removes people far away,
        and the forsaken places are many in the midst of the land.
    13   And though a tenth remain in it,
        it will be burnedOr purged">16 again,
      like a terebinth or an oak,
        whose stump remains
        when it is felled.”
      The holy seedOr offspring">17 is its stump.

    Isaiah Sent to King Ahaz

    7 In the days of Ahaz the son of Jotham, son of Uzziah, king of Judah, Rezin the king of Syria and Pekah the son of Remaliah the king of Israel came up to Jerusalem to wage war against it, but could not yet mount an attack against it. 2 When the house of David was told, “Syria is in league withHebrew Syria has rested upon">18 Ephraim,” the heart of AhazHebrew his heart">19 and the heart of his people shook as the trees of the forest shake before the wind.

    3 And the LORD said to Isaiah, “Go out to meet Ahaz, you and Shear-jashubShear-jashub means A remnant shall return">20 your son, at the end of the conduit of the upper pool on the highway to the Washer's Field. 4 And say to him, ‘Be careful, be quiet, do not fear, and do not let your heart be faint because of these two smoldering stumps of firebrands, at the fierce anger of Rezin and Syria and the son of Remaliah. 5 Because Syria, with Ephraim and the son of Remaliah, has devised evil against you, saying, 6 “Let us go up against Judah and terrify it, and let us conquer itHebrew let us split it open">21 for ourselves, and set up the son of Tabeel as king in the midst of it,” 7 thus says the Lord GOD:

      “‘It shall not stand,
        and it shall not come to pass.
    8   For the head of Syria is Damascus,
        and the head of Damascus is Rezin.
      And within sixty-five years
        Ephraim will be shattered from being a people.
    9   And the head of Ephraim is Samaria,
        and the head of Samaria is the son of Remaliah.
      If youThe Hebrew for you is plural in verses 9, 13, 14">22 are not firm in faith,
        you will not be firm at all.’”

    The Sign of Immanuel

    10 Again the LORD spoke to Ahaz: 11 “Ask a sign of the LORD yourThe Hebrew for you and your is singular in verses 11, 16, 17">23 God; let it be deep as Sheol or high as heaven.” 12 But Ahaz said, “I will not ask, and I will not put the LORD to the test.” 13 And heThat is, Isaiah">24 said, “Hear then, O house of David! Is it too little for you to weary men, that you weary my God also? 14 Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign. Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.Immanuel means God is with us">25 15 He shall eat curds and honey when he knows how to refuse the evil and choose the good. 16 For before the boy knows how to refuse the evil and choose the good, the land whose two kings you dread will be deserted. 17 The LORD will bring upon you and upon your people and upon your father's house such days as have not come since the day that Ephraim departed from Judah—the king of Assyria!”

    18 In that day the LORD will whistle for the fly that is at the end of the streams of Egypt, and for the bee that is in the land of Assyria. 19 And they will all come and settle in the steep ravines, and in the clefts of the rocks, and on all the thornbushes, and on all the pastures.Or watering holes, or brambles">26

    20 In that day the Lord will shave with a razor that is hired beyond the RiverThat is, the Euphrates">27—with the king of Assyria—the head and the hair of the feet, and it will sweep away the beard also.

    21 In that day a man will keep alive a young cow and two sheep, 22 and because of the abundance of milk that they give, he will eat curds, for everyone who is left in the land will eat curds and honey.

    23 In that day every place where there used to be a thousand vines, worth a thousand shekelsA shekel was about 2/5 ounce or 11 grams">28 of silver, will become briers and thorns. 24 With bow and arrows a man will come there, for all the land will be briers and thorns. 25 And as for all the hills that used to be hoed with a hoe, you will not come there for fear of briers and thorns, but they will become a place where cattle are let loose and where sheep tread.

    The Coming Assyrian Invasion

    8 Then the LORD said to me, “Take a large tablet and write on it in common characters,Hebrew with a man's stylus">29 ‘Belonging to Maher-shalal-hash-baz.’Maher-shalal-hash-baz means The spoil speeds, the prey hastens">30 2 And I will get reliable witnesses, Uriah the priest and Zechariah the son of Jeberechiah, to attest for me.”

    3 And I went to the prophetess, and she conceived and bore a son. Then the LORD said to me, “Call his name Maher-shalal-hash-baz; 4 for before the boy knows how to cry ‘My father’ or ‘My mother,’ the wealth of Damascus and the spoil of Samaria will be carried away before the king of Assyria.”

    5 The LORD spoke to me again: 6 “Because this people has refused the waters of Shiloah that flow gently, and rejoice over Rezin and the son of Remaliah, 7 therefore, behold, the Lord is bringing up against them the waters of the River,That is, the Euphrates">31 mighty and many, the king of Assyria and all his glory. And it will rise over all its channels and go over all its banks, 8 and it will sweep on into Judah, it will overflow and pass on, reaching even to the neck, and its outspread wings will fill the breadth of your land, O Immanuel.”

    9   Be broken,Or Be evil">32 you peoples, and be shattered;Or dismayed">33
        give ear, all you far countries;
      strap on your armor and be shattered;
        strap on your armor and be shattered.
    10   Take counsel together, but it will come to nothing;
        speak a word, but it will not stand,
        for God is with us.The Hebrew for God is with us is Immanuel">34

    Fear God, Wait for the Lord

    11 For the LORD spoke thus to me with his strong hand upon me, and warned me not to walk in the way of this people, saying: 12 “Do not call conspiracy all that this people calls conspiracy, and do not fear what they fear, nor be in dread. 13 But the LORD of hosts, him you shall honor as holy. Let him be your fear, and let him be your dread. 14 And he will become a sanctuary and a stone of offense and a rock of stumbling to both houses of Israel, a trap and a snare to the inhabitants of Jerusalem. 15 And many shall stumble on it. They shall fall and be broken; they shall be snared and taken.”

    16 Bind up the testimony; seal the teachingOr law; also verse 20">35 among my disciples. 17 I will wait for the LORD, who is hiding his face from the house of Jacob, and I will hope in him. 18 Behold, I and the children whom the LORD has given me are signs and portents in Israel from the LORD of hosts, who dwells on Mount Zion. 19 And when they say to you, “Inquire of the mediums and the necromancers who chirp and mutter,” should not a people inquire of their God? Should they inquire of the dead on behalf of the living? 20 To the teaching and to the testimony! If they will not speak according to this word, it is because they have no dawn. 21 They will pass through the land,Hebrew it">36 greatly distressed and hungry. And when they are hungry, they will be enraged and will speak contemptuously againstOr speak contemptuously by">37 their king and their God, and turn their faces upward. 22 And they will look to the earth, but behold, distress and darkness, the gloom of anguish. And they will be thrust into thick darkness.

    Footnotes

    [1] 5:5 Or grazed over; compare Exodus 22:5


    [2] 5:7 The Hebrew words for justice and bloodshed sound alike

    [3] 5:7 The Hebrew words for righteous and outcry sound alike

    [4] 5:10 Hebrew ten yoke, the area ten yoke of oxen can plow in a day

    [5] 5:10 A bath was about 6 gallons or 22 liters; a homer was about 6 bushels or 220 liters; an ephah was about 3/5 bushel or 22 liters

    [6] 5:13 Or without their knowledge

    [7] 5:13 Or die of hunger

    [8] 5:14 Hebrew her nobility

    [9] 5:15 Hebrew high

    [10] 5:16 Hebrew high

    [11] 6:1 Or hem

    [12] 6:3 Or may his glory fill the whole earth

    [13] 6:9 Or Hear indeed

    [14] 6:9 Or see indeed

    [15] 6:10 Hebrew fat

    [16] 6:13 Or purged

    [17] 6:13 Or offspring

    [18] 7:2 Hebrew Syria has rested upon

    [19] 7:2 Hebrew his heart

    [20] 7:3 Shear-jashub means A remnant shall return

    [21] 7:6 Hebrew let us split it open

    [22] 7:9 The Hebrew for you is plural in verses 9, 13, 14

    [23] 7:11 The Hebrew for you and your is singular in verses 11, 16, 17

    [24] 7:13 That is, Isaiah

    [25] 7:14 Immanuel means God is with us

    [26] 7:19 Or watering holes, or brambles

    [27] 7:20 That is, the Euphrates

    [28] 7:23 A shekel was about 2/5 ounce or 11 grams

    [29] 8:1 Hebrew with a man's stylus

    [30] 8:1 Maher-shalal-hash-baz means The spoil speeds, the prey hastens

    [31] 8:7 That is, the Euphrates

    [32] 8:9 Or Be evil

    [33] 8:9 Or dismayed

    [34] 8:10 The Hebrew for God is with us is Immanuel

    [35] 8:16 Or law; also verse 20

    [36] 8:21 Hebrew it

    [37] 8:21 Or speak contemptuously by

    (ESV)

    15 min
  • June 7: Isaiah 1–4
    Isaiah 1–4
    Isaiah 1–4 (Listen)

    1 The vision of Isaiah the son of Amoz, which he saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem in the days of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah.

    The Wickedness of Judah

    2   Hear, O heavens, and give ear, O earth;
        for the LORD has spoken:
      “ChildrenOr Sons; also verse 4">1 have I reared and brought up,
        but they have rebelled against me.
    3   The ox knows its owner,
        and the donkey its master's crib,
      but Israel does not know,
        my people do not understand.”
    4   Ah, sinful nation,
        a people laden with iniquity,
      offspring of evildoers,
        children who deal corruptly!
      They have forsaken the LORD,
        they have despised the Holy One of Israel,
        they are utterly estranged.
    5   Why will you still be struck down?
        Why will you continue to rebel?
      The whole head is sick,
        and the whole heart faint.
    6   From the sole of the foot even to the head,
        there is no soundness in it,
      but bruises and sores
        and raw wounds;
      they are not pressed out or bound up
        or softened with oil.
    7   Your country lies desolate;
        your cities are burned with fire;
      in your very presence
        foreigners devour your land;
        it is desolate, as overthrown by foreigners.
    8   And the daughter of Zion is left
        like a booth in a vineyard,
      like a lodge in a cucumber field,
        like a besieged city.
    9   If the LORD of hosts
        had not left us a few survivors,
      we should have been like Sodom,
        and become like Gomorrah.
    10   Hear the word of the LORD,
        you rulers of Sodom!
      Give ear to the teachingOr law">2 of our God,
        you people of Gomorrah!
    11   “What to me is the multitude of your sacrifices?
        says the LORD;
      I have had enough of burnt offerings of rams
        and the fat of well-fed beasts;
      I do not delight in the blood of bulls,
        or of lambs, or of goats.
    12   “When you come to appear before me,
        who has required of you
        this trampling of my courts?
    13   Bring no more vain offerings;
        incense is an abomination to me.
      New moon and Sabbath and the calling of convocations—
        I cannot endure iniquity and solemn assembly.
    14   Your new moons and your appointed feasts
        my soul hates;
      they have become a burden to me;
        I am weary of bearing them.
    15   When you spread out your hands,
        I will hide my eyes from you;
      even though you make many prayers,
        I will not listen;
        your hands are full of blood.
    16   Wash yourselves; make yourselves clean;
        remove the evil of your deeds from before my eyes;
      cease to do evil,
    17     learn to do good;
      seek justice,
        correct oppression;
      bring justice to the fatherless,
        plead the widow's cause.
    18   “Come now, let us reasonOr dispute">3 together, says the LORD:
      though your sins are like scarlet,
        they shall be as white as snow;
      though they are red like crimson,
        they shall become like wool.
    19   If you are willing and obedient,
        you shall eat the good of the land;
    20   but if you refuse and rebel,
        you shall be eaten by the sword;
        for the mouth of the LORD has spoken.”

    The Unfaithful City

    21   How the faithful city
        has become a whore,Or become unchaste">4
        she who was full of justice!
      Righteousness lodged in her,
        but now murderers.
    22   Your silver has become dross,
        your best wine mixed with water.
    23   Your princes are rebels
        and companions of thieves.
      Everyone loves a bribe
        and runs after gifts.
      They do not bring justice to the fatherless,
        and the widow's cause does not come to them.
    24   Therefore the Lord declares,
        the LORD of hosts,
        the Mighty One of Israel:
      “Ah, I will get relief from my enemies
        and avenge myself on my foes.
    25   I will turn my hand against you
        and will smelt away your dross as with lye
        and remove all your alloy.
    26   And I will restore your judges as at the first,
        and your counselors as at the beginning.
      Afterward you shall be called the city of righteousness,
        the faithful city.”
    27   Zion shall be redeemed by justice,
        and those in her who repent, by righteousness.
    28   But rebels and sinners shall be broken together,
        and those who forsake the LORD shall be consumed.
    29   For theySome Hebrew manuscripts you">5 shall be ashamed of the oaks
        that you desired;
      and you shall blush for the gardens
        that you have chosen.
    30   For you shall be like an oak
        whose leaf withers,
        and like a garden without water.
    31   And the strong shall become tinder,
        and his work a spark,
      and both of them shall burn together,
        with none to quench them.

    The Mountain of the Lord

    2 The word that Isaiah the son of Amoz saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem.

    2   It shall come to pass in the latter days
        that the mountain of the house of the LORD
      shall be established as the highest of the mountains,
        and shall be lifted up above the hills;
      and all the nations shall flow to it,
    3     and many peoples shall come, and say:
      “Come, let us go up to the mountain of the LORD,
        to the house of the God of Jacob,
      that he may teach us his ways
        and that we may walk in his paths.”
      For out of Zion shall go forth the law,Or teaching">6
        and the word of the LORD from Jerusalem.
    4   He shall judge between the nations,
        and shall decide disputes for many peoples;
      and they shall beat their swords into plowshares,
        and their spears into pruning hooks;
      nation shall not lift up sword against nation,
        neither shall they learn war anymore.
    5   O house of Jacob,
        come, let us walk
        in the light of the LORD.

    The Day of the Lord

    6   For you have rejected your people,
        the house of Jacob,
      because they are full of things from the east
        and of fortune-tellers like the Philistines,
        and they strike hands with the children of foreigners.
    7   Their land is filled with silver and gold,
        and there is no end to their treasures;
      their land is filled with horses,
        and there is no end to their chariots.
    8   Their land is filled with idols;
        they bow down to the work of their hands,
        to what their own fingers have made.
    9   So man is humbled,
        and each one is brought low—
        do not forgive them!
    10   Enter into the rock
        and hide in the dust
      from before the terror of the LORD,
        and from the splendor of his majesty.
    11   The haughty looks of man shall be brought low,
        and the lofty pride of men shall be humbled,
      and the LORD alone will be exalted in that day.
    12   For the LORD of hosts has a day
        against all that is proud and lofty,
        against all that is lifted up—and it shall be brought low;
    13   against all the cedars of Lebanon,
        lofty and lifted up;
        and against all the oaks of Bashan;
    14   against all the lofty mountains,
        and against all the uplifted hills;
    15   against every high tower,
        and against every fortified wall;
    16   against all the ships of Tarshish,
        and against all the beautiful craft.
    17   And the haughtiness of man shall be humbled,
        and the lofty pride of men shall be brought low,
        and the LORD alone will be exalted in that day.
    18   And the idols shall utterly pass away.
    19   And people shall enter the caves of the rocks
        and the holes of the ground,Hebrew dust">7
      from before the terror of the LORD,
        and from the splendor of his majesty,
        when he rises to terrify the earth.
    20   In that day mankind will cast away
        their idols of silver and their idols of gold,
      which they made for themselves to worship,
        to the moles and to the bats,
    21   to enter the caverns of the rocks
        and the clefts of the cliffs,
      from before the terror of the LORD,
        and from the splendor of his majesty,
        when he rises to terrify the earth.
    22   Stop regarding man
        in whose nostrils is breath,
        for of what account is he?

    Judgment on Judah and Jerusalem

    3   For behold, the Lord GOD of hosts
        is taking away from Jerusalem and from Judah
      support and supply,Hebrew staff">8
        all support of bread,
        and all support of water;
    2   the mighty man and the soldier,
        the judge and the prophet,
        the diviner and the elder,
    3   the captain of fifty
        and the man of rank,
      the counselor and the skillful magician
        and the expert in charms.
    4   And I will make boys their princes,
        and infantsOr caprice">9 shall rule over them.
    5   And the people will oppress one another,
        every one his fellow
        and every one his neighbor;
      the youth will be insolent to the elder,
        and the despised to the honorable.
    6   For a man will take hold of his brother
        in the house of his father, saying:
      “You have a cloak;
        you shall be our leader,
      and this heap of ruins
        shall be under your rule”;
    7   in that day he will speak out, saying:
      “I will not be a healer;Hebrew binder of wounds">10
        in my house there is neither bread nor cloak;
      you shall not make me
        leader of the people.”
    8   For Jerusalem has stumbled,
        and Judah has fallen,
      because their speech and their deeds are against the LORD,
        defying his glorious presence.Hebrew the eyes of his glory">11
    9   For the look on their faces bears witness against them;
        they proclaim their sin like Sodom;
        they do not hide it.
      Woe to them!
        For they have brought evil on themselves.
    10   Tell the righteous that it shall be well with them,
        for they shall eat the fruit of their deeds.
    11   Woe to the wicked! It shall be ill with him,
        for what his hands have dealt out shall be done to him.
    12   My people—infants are their oppressors,
        and women rule over them.
      O my people, your guides mislead you
        and they have swallowed upOr they have confused">12 the course of your paths.
    13   The LORD has taken his place to contend;
        he stands to judge peoples.
    14   The LORD will enter into judgment
        with the elders and princes of his people:
      “It is you who have devouredOr grazed over; compare Exodus 22:5">13 the vineyard,
        the spoil of the poor is in your houses.
    15   What do you mean by crushing my people,
        by grinding the face of the poor?”
          declares the Lord GOD of hosts.
    16   The LORD said:
      Because the daughters of Zion are haughty
        and walk with outstretched necks,
        glancing wantonly with their eyes,
      mincing along as they go,
        tinkling with their feet,
    17   therefore the Lord will strike with a scab
        the heads of the daughters of Zion,
        and the LORD will lay bare their secret parts.

    18 In that day the Lord will take away the finery of the anklets, the headbands, and the crescents; 19 the pendants, the bracelets, and the scarves; 20 the headdresses, the armlets, the sashes, the perfume boxes, and the amulets; 21 the signet rings and nose rings; 22 the festal robes, the mantles, the cloaks, and the handbags; 23 the mirrors, the linen garments, the turbans, and the veils.

    24   Instead of perfume there will be rottenness;
        and instead of a belt, a rope;
      and instead of well-set hair, baldness;
        and instead of a rich robe, a skirt of sackcloth;
        and branding instead of beauty.
    25   Your men shall fall by the sword
        and your mighty men in battle.
    26   And her gates shall lament and mourn;
        empty, she shall sit on the ground.

    4 And seven women shall take hold of one man in that day, saying, “We will eat our own bread and wear our own clothes, only let us be called by your name; take away our reproach.”

    The Branch of the Lord Glorified

    2 In that day the branch of the LORD shall be beautiful and glorious, and the fruit of the land shall be the pride and honor of the survivors of Israel. 3 And he who is left in Zion and remains in Jerusalem will be called holy, everyone who has been recorded for life in Jerusalem, 4 when the Lord shall have washed away the filth of the daughters of Zion and cleansed the bloodstains of Jerusalem from its midst by a spirit of judgment and by a spirit of burning.Or purging">14 5 Then the LORD will create over the whole site of Mount Zion and over her assemblies a cloud by day, and smoke and the shining of a flaming fire by night; for over all the glory there will be a canopy. 6 There will be a booth for shade by day from the heat, and for a refuge and a shelter from the storm and rain.

    Footnotes

    [1] 1:2 Or Sons; also verse 4


    [2] 1:10 Or law

    [3] 1:18 Or dispute

    [4] 1:21 Or become unchaste

    [5] 1:29 Some Hebrew manuscripts you

    [6] 2:3 Or teaching

    [7] 2:19 Hebrew dust

    [8] 3:1 Hebrew staff

    [9] 3:4 Or caprice

    [10] 3:7 Hebrew binder of wounds

    [11] 3:8 Hebrew the eyes of his glory

    [12] 3:12 Or they have confused

    [13] 3:14 Or grazed over; compare Exodus 22:5

    [14] 4:4 Or purging

    (ESV)

    13 min
  • June 6: Habakkuk 1–3; Obadiah; 2 Kings 25
    Habakkuk 1–3
    Habakkuk 1–3 (Listen)

    1 The oracle that Habakkuk the prophet saw.

    Habakkuk's Complaint

    2   O LORD, how long shall I cry for help,
        and you will not hear?
      Or cry to you “Violence!”
        and you will not save?
    3   Why do you make me see iniquity,
        and why do you idly look at wrong?
      Destruction and violence are before me;
        strife and contention arise.
    4   So the law is paralyzed,
        and justice never goes forth.
      For the wicked surround the righteous;
        so justice goes forth perverted.

    The Lord's Answer

    5   “Look among the nations, and see;
        wonder and be astounded.
      For I am doing a work in your days
        that you would not believe if told.
    6   For behold, I am raising up the Chaldeans,
        that bitter and hasty nation,
      who march through the breadth of the earth,
        to seize dwellings not their own.
    7   They are dreaded and fearsome;
        their justice and dignity go forth from themselves.
    8   Their horses are swifter than leopards,
        more fierce than the evening wolves;
        their horsemen press proudly on.
      Their horsemen come from afar;
        they fly like an eagle swift to devour.
    9   They all come for violence,
        all their faces forward.
        They gather captives like sand.
    10   At kings they scoff,
        and at rulers they laugh.
      They laugh at every fortress,
        for they pile up earth and take it.
    11   Then they sweep by like the wind and go on,
        guilty men, whose own might is their god!”

    Habakkuk's Second Complaint

    12   Are you not from everlasting,
        O LORD my God, my Holy One?
        We shall not die.
      O LORD, you have ordained them as a judgment,
        and you, O Rock, have established them for reproof.
    13   You who are of purer eyes than to see evil
        and cannot look at wrong,
      why do you idly look at traitors
        and remain silent when the wicked swallows up
        the man more righteous than he?
    14   You make mankind like the fish of the sea,
        like crawling things that have no ruler.
    15   HeThat is, the wicked foe">1 brings all of them up with a hook;
        he drags them out with his net;
      he gathers them in his dragnet;
        so he rejoices and is glad.
    16   Therefore he sacrifices to his net
        and makes offerings to his dragnet;
      for by them he lives in luxury,Hebrew his portion is fat">2
        and his food is rich.
    17   Is he then to keep on emptying his net
        and mercilessly killing nations forever?
    2   I will take my stand at my watchpost
        and station myself on the tower,
      and look out to see what he will say to me,
        and what I will answer concerning my complaint.

    The Righteous Shall Live by His Faith

    2 And the LORD answered me:

      “Write the vision;
        make it plain on tablets,
        so he may run who reads it.
    3   For still the vision awaits its appointed time;
        it hastens to the end—it will not lie.
      If it seems slow, wait for it;
        it will surely come; it will not delay.
    4   “Behold, his soul is puffed up; it is not upright within him,
        but the righteous shall live by his faith.Or faithfulness">3
    5   “Moreover, wineMasoretic Text; Dead Sea Scroll wealth">4 is a traitor,
        an arrogant man who is never at rest.The meaning of the Hebrew of these two lines is uncertain">5
      His greed is as wide as Sheol;
        like death he has never enough.
      He gathers for himself all nations
        and collects as his own all peoples.”

    Woe to the Chaldeans

    6 Shall not all these take up their taunt against him, with scoffing and riddles for him, and say,

      “Woe to him who heaps up what is not his own—
        for how long?—
        and loads himself with pledges!”
    7   Will not your debtors suddenly arise,
        and those awake who will make you tremble?
        Then you will be spoil for them.
    8   Because you have plundered many nations,
        all the remnant of the peoples shall plunder you,
      for the blood of man and violence to the earth,
        to cities and all who dwell in them.
    9   “Woe to him who gets evil gain for his house,
        to set his nest on high,
        to be safe from the reach of harm!
    10   You have devised shame for your house
        by cutting off many peoples;
        you have forfeited your life.
    11   For the stone will cry out from the wall,
        and the beam from the woodwork respond.
    12   “Woe to him who builds a town with blood
        and founds a city on iniquity!
    13   Behold, is it not from the LORD of hosts
        that peoples labor merely for fire,
        and nations weary themselves for nothing?
    14   For the earth will be filled
        with the knowledge of the glory of the LORD
        as the waters cover the sea.
    15   “Woe to him who makes his neighbors drink—
        you pour out your wrath and make them drunk,
        in order to gaze at their nakedness!
    16   You will have your fill of shame instead of glory.
        Drink, yourself, and show your uncircumcision!
      The cup in the LORD's right hand
        will come around to you,
        and utter shame will come upon your glory!
    17   The violence done to Lebanon will overwhelm you,
        as will the destruction of the beasts that terrified them,
      for the blood of man and violence to the earth,
        to cities and all who dwell in them.
    18   “What profit is an idol
        when its maker has shaped it,
        a metal image, a teacher of lies?
      For its maker trusts in his own creation
        when he makes speechless idols!
    19   Woe to him who says to a wooden thing, Awake;
        to a silent stone, Arise!
      Can this teach?
      Behold, it is overlaid with gold and silver,
        and there is no breath at all in it.
    20   But the LORD is in his holy temple;
        let all the earth keep silence before him.”

    Habakkuk's Prayer

    3 A prayer of Habakkuk the prophet, according to Shigionoth.

    2   O LORD, I have heard the report of you,
        and your work, O LORD, do I fear.
      In the midst of the years revive it;
        in the midst of the years make it known;
        in wrath remember mercy.
    3   God came from Teman,
        and the Holy One from Mount Paran. Selah
      His splendor covered the heavens,
        and the earth was full of his praise.
    4   His brightness was like the light;
        rays flashed from his hand;
        and there he veiled his power.
    5   Before him went pestilence,
        and plague followed at his heels.Hebrew feet">6
    6   He stood and measured the earth;
        he looked and shook the nations;
      then the eternal mountains were scattered;
        the everlasting hills sank low.
        His were the everlasting ways.
    7   I saw the tents of Cushan in affliction;
        the curtains of the land of Midian did tremble.
    8   Was your wrath against the rivers, O LORD?
        Was your anger against the rivers,
        or your indignation against the sea,
      when you rode on your horses,
        on your chariot of salvation?
    9   You stripped the sheath from your bow,
        calling for many arrows.The meaning of the Hebrew line is uncertain">7 Selah
        You split the earth with rivers.
    10   The mountains saw you and writhed;
        the raging waters swept on;
      the deep gave forth its voice;
        it lifted its hands on high.
    11   The sun and moon stood still in their place
        at the light of your arrows as they sped,
        at the flash of your glittering spear.
    12   You marched through the earth in fury;
        you threshed the nations in anger.
    13   You went out for the salvation of your people,
        for the salvation of your anointed.
      You crushed the head of the house of the wicked,
        laying him bare from thigh to neck.The meaning of the Hebrew line is uncertain">8 Selah
    14   You pierced with his own arrows the heads of his warriors,
        who came like a whirlwind to scatter me,
        rejoicing as if to devour the poor in secret.
    15   You trampled the sea with your horses,
        the surging of mighty waters.
    16   I hear, and my body trembles;
        my lips quiver at the sound;
      rottenness enters into my bones;
        my legs tremble beneath me.
      Yet I will quietly wait for the day of trouble
        to come upon people who invade us.

    Habakkuk Rejoices in the Lord

    17   Though the fig tree should not blossom,
        nor fruit be on the vines,
      the produce of the olive fail
        and the fields yield no food,
      the flock be cut off from the fold
        and there be no herd in the stalls,
    18   yet I will rejoice in the LORD;
        I will take joy in the God of my salvation.
    19   GOD, the Lord, is my strength;
        he makes my feet like the deer's;
        he makes me tread on my high places.
      To the choirmaster: with stringedHebrew my stringed">9 instruments.

    Footnotes

    [1] 1:15 That is, the wicked foe


    [2] 1:16 Hebrew his portion is fat

    [3] 2:4 Or faithfulness

    [4] 2:5 Masoretic Text; Dead Sea Scroll wealth

    [5] 2:5 The meaning of the Hebrew of these two lines is uncertain

    [6] 3:5 Hebrew feet

    [7] 3:9 The meaning of the Hebrew line is uncertain

    [8] 3:13 The meaning of the Hebrew line is uncertain

    [9] 3:19 Hebrew my stringed

    (ESV)

    Obadiah
    Obadiah (Listen)

    1 The vision of Obadiah.

    Edom Will Be Humbled

      Thus says the Lord GOD concerning Edom:
      We have heard a report from the LORD,
        and a messenger has been sent among the nations:
      “Rise up! Let us rise against her for battle!”
    2   Behold, I will make you small among the nations;
        you shall be utterly despised.Or Behold, I have made you small among the nations; you are utterly despised">1
    3   The pride of your heart has deceived you,
        you who live in the clefts of the rock,Or of Sela">2
        in your lofty dwelling,
      who say in your heart,
        “Who will bring me down to the ground?”
    4   Though you soar aloft like the eagle,
        though your nest is set among the stars,
        from there I will bring you down,
          declares the LORD.
    5   If thieves came to you,
        if plunderers came by night—
        how you have been destroyed!—
        would they not steal only enough for themselves?
      If grape gatherers came to you,
        would they not leave gleanings?
    6   How Esau has been pillaged,
        his treasures sought out!
    7   All your allies have driven you to your border;
        those at peace with you have deceived you;
      they have prevailed against you;
        those who eat your breadHebrew lacks those who eat">3 have set a trap beneath you—
        you haveHebrew he has">4 no understanding.
    8   Will I not on that day, declares the LORD,
        destroy the wise men out of Edom,
        and understanding out of Mount Esau?
    9   And your mighty men shall be dismayed, O Teman,
        so that every man from Mount Esau will be cut off by slaughter.

    Edom's Violence Against Jacob

    10   Because of the violence done to your brother Jacob,
        shame shall cover you,
        and you shall be cut off forever.
    11   On the day that you stood aloof,
        on the day that strangers carried off his wealth
      and foreigners entered his gates
        and cast lots for Jerusalem,
        you were like one of them.
    12   But do not gloat over the day of your brother
        in the day of his misfortune;
      do not rejoice over the people of Judah
        in the day of their ruin;
      do not boastHebrew do not enlarge your mouth">5
        in the day of distress.
    13   Do not enter the gate of my people
        in the day of their calamity;
      do not gloat over his disaster
        in the day of his calamity;
      do not loot his wealth
        in the day of his calamity.
    14   Do not stand at the crossroads
        to cut off his fugitives;
      do not hand over his survivors
        in the day of distress.

    The Day of the Lord Is Near

    15   For the day of the LORD is near upon all the nations.
      As you have done, it shall be done to you;
        your deeds shall return on your own head.
    16   For as you have drunk on my holy mountain,
        so all the nations shall drink continually;
      they shall drink and swallow,
        and shall be as though they had never been.
    17   But in Mount Zion there shall be those who escape,
        and it shall be holy,
      and the house of Jacob shall possess their own possessions.
    18   The house of Jacob shall be a fire,
        and the house of Joseph a flame,
        and the house of Esau stubble;
      they shall burn them and consume them,
        and there shall be no survivor for the house of Esau,
          for the LORD has spoken.

    The Kingdom of the Lord

    19   Those of the Negeb shall possess Mount Esau,
        and those of the Shephelah shall possess the land of the Philistines;
      they shall possess the land of Ephraim and the land of Samaria,
        and Benjamin shall possess Gilead.
    20   The exiles of this host of the people of Israel
        shall possess the land of the Canaanites as far as Zarephath,
      and the exiles of Jerusalem who are in Sepharad
        shall possess the cities of the Negeb.
    21   Saviors shall go up to Mount Zion
        to rule Mount Esau,
        and the kingdom shall be the LORD's.

    Footnotes

    [1] 1:2 Or Behold, I have made you small among the nations; you are utterly despised


    [2] 1:3 Or of Sela

    [3] 1:7 Hebrew lacks those who eat

    [4] 1:7 Hebrew he has

    [5] 1:12 Hebrew do not enlarge your mouth

    (ESV)

    2 Kings 25
    2 Kings 25 (Listen)
    Fall and Captivity of Judah

    25 And in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, on the tenth day of the month, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came with all his army against Jerusalem and laid siege to it. And they built siegeworks all around it. 2 So the city was besieged till the eleventh year of King Zedekiah. 3 On the ninth day of the fourth month the famine was so severe in the city that there was no food for the people of the land. 4 Then a breach was made in the city, and all the men of war fled by night by the way of the gate between the two walls, by the king's garden, and the Chaldeans were around the city. And they went in the direction of the Arabah. 5 But the army of the Chaldeans pursued the king and overtook him in the plains of Jericho, and all his army was scattered from him. 6 Then they captured the king and brought him up to the king of Babylon at Riblah, and they passed sentence on him. 7 They slaughtered the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes, and put out the eyes of Zedekiah and bound him in chains and took him to Babylon.

    8 In the fifth month, on the seventh day of the month—that was the nineteenth year of King Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon—Nebuzaradan, the captain of the bodyguard, a servant of the king of Babylon, came to Jerusalem. 9 And he burned the house of the LORD and the king's house and all the houses of Jerusalem; every great house he burned down. 10 And all the army of the Chaldeans, who were with the captain of the guard, broke down the walls around Jerusalem. 11 And the rest of the people who were left in the city and the deserters who had deserted to the king of Babylon, together with the rest of the multitude, Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carried into exile. 12 But the captain of the guard left some of the poorest of the land to be vinedressers and plowmen.

    13 And the pillars of bronze that were in the house of the LORD, and the stands and the bronze sea that were in the house of the LORD, the Chaldeans broke in pieces and carried the bronze to Babylon. 14 And they took away the pots and the shovels and the snuffers and the dishes for incense and all the vessels of bronze used in the temple service, 15 the fire pans also and the bowls. What was of gold the captain of the guard took away as gold, and what was of silver, as silver. 16 As for the two pillars, the one sea, and the stands that Solomon had made for the house of the LORD, the bronze of all these vessels was beyond weight. 17 The height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits,A cubit was about 18 inches or 45 centimeters">1 and on it was a capital of bronze. The height of the capital was three cubits. A latticework and pomegranates, all of bronze, were all around the capital. And the second pillar had the same, with the latticework.

    18 And the captain of the guard took Seraiah the chief priest and Zephaniah the second priest and the three keepers of the threshold; 19 and from the city he took an officer who had been in command of the men of war, and five men of the king's council who were found in the city; and the secretary of the commander of the army, who mustered the people of the land; and sixty men of the people of the land, who were found in the city. 20 And Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard took them and brought them to the king of Babylon at Riblah. 21 And the king of Babylon struck them down and put them to death at Riblah in the land of Hamath. So Judah was taken into exile out of its land.

    Gedaliah Made Governor of Judah

    22 And over the people who remained in the land of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had left, he appointed Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, son of Shaphan, governor. 23 Now when all the captains and their men heard that the king of Babylon had appointed Gedaliah governor, they came with their men to Gedaliah at Mizpah, namely, Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, and Johanan the son of Kareah, and Seraiah the son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite, and Jaazaniah the son of the Maacathite. 24 And Gedaliah swore to them and their men, saying, “Do not be afraid because of the Chaldean officials. Live in the land and serve the king of Babylon, and it shall be well with you.” 25 But in the seventh month, Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, son of Elishama, of the royal family, came with ten men and struck down Gedaliah and put him to death along with the Jews and the Chaldeans who were with him at Mizpah. 26 Then all the people, both small and great, and the captains of the forces arose and went to Egypt, for they were afraid of the Chaldeans.

    Jehoiachin Released from Prison

    27 And in the thirty-seventh year of the exile of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the twelfth month, on the twenty-seventh day of the month, Evil-merodach king of Babylon, in the year that he began to reign, graciously freedHebrew reign, lifted up the head of">2 Jehoiachin king of Judah from prison. 28 And he spoke kindly to him and gave him a seat above the seats of the kings who were with him in Babylon. 29 So Jehoiachin put off his prison garments. And every day of his life he dined regularly at the king's table, 30 and for his allowance, a regular allowance was given him by the king, according to his daily needs, as long as he lived.

    Footnotes

    [1] 25:17 A cubit was about 18 inches or 45 centimeters


    [2] 25:27 Hebrew reign, lifted up the head of

    (ESV)

    18 min
  • June 5: 2 Kings 22:3–24:20
    2 Kings 22:3–24:20
    2 Kings 22:3–24:20 (Listen)
    Josiah Repairs the Temple

    3 In the eighteenth year of King Josiah, the king sent Shaphan the son of Azaliah, son of Meshullam, the secretary, to the house of the LORD, saying, 4 “Go up to Hilkiah the high priest, that he may count the money that has been brought into the house of the LORD, which the keepers of the threshold have collected from the people. 5 And let it be given into the hand of the workmen who have the oversight of the house of the LORD, and let them give it to the workmen who are at the house of the LORD, repairing the house 6 (that is, to the carpenters, and to the builders, and to the masons), and let them use it for buying timber and quarried stone to repair the house. 7 But no accounting shall be asked from them for the money that is delivered into their hand, for they deal honestly.”

    Hilkiah Finds the Book of the Law

    8 And Hilkiah the high priest said to Shaphan the secretary, “I have found the Book of the Law in the house of the LORD.” And Hilkiah gave the book to Shaphan, and he read it. 9 And Shaphan the secretary came to the king, and reported to the king, “Your servants have emptied out the money that was found in the house and have delivered it into the hand of the workmen who have the oversight of the house of the LORD.” 10 Then Shaphan the secretary told the king, “Hilkiah the priest has given me a book.” And Shaphan read it before the king.

    11 When the king heard the words of the Book of the Law, he tore his clothes. 12 And the king commanded Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam the son of Shaphan, and Achbor the son of Micaiah, and Shaphan the secretary, and Asaiah the king's servant, saying, 13 “Go, inquire of the LORD for me, and for the people, and for all Judah, concerning the words of this book that has been found. For great is the wrath of the LORD that is kindled against us, because our fathers have not obeyed the words of this book, to do according to all that is written concerning us.”

    14 So Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam, and Achbor, and Shaphan, and Asaiah went to Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum the son of Tikvah, son of Harhas, keeper of the wardrobe (now she lived in Jerusalem in the Second Quarter), and they talked with her. 15 And she said to them, “Thus says the LORD, the God of Israel: ‘Tell the man who sent you to me, 16 Thus says the LORD, Behold, I will bring disaster upon this place and upon its inhabitants, all the words of the book that the king of Judah has read. 17 Because they have forsaken me and have made offerings to other gods, that they might provoke me to anger with all the work of their hands, therefore my wrath will be kindled against this place, and it will not be quenched. 18 But to the king of Judah, who sent you to inquire of the LORD, thus shall you say to him, Thus says the LORD, the God of Israel: Regarding the words that you have heard, 19 because your heart was penitent, and you humbled yourself before the LORD, when you heard how I spoke against this place and against its inhabitants, that they should become a desolation and a curse, and you have torn your clothes and wept before me, I also have heard you, declares the LORD. 20 Therefore, behold, I will gather you to your fathers, and you shall be gathered to your grave in peace, and your eyes shall not see all the disaster that I will bring upon this place.’” And they brought back word to the king.

    Josiah's Reforms

    23 Then the king sent, and all the elders of Judah and Jerusalem were gathered to him. 2 And the king went up to the house of the LORD, and with him all the men of Judah and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem and the priests and the prophets, all the people, both small and great. And he read in their hearing all the words of the Book of the Covenant that had been found in the house of the LORD. 3 And the king stood by the pillar and made a covenant before the LORD, to walk after the LORD and to keep his commandments and his testimonies and his statutes with all his heart and all his soul, to perform the words of this covenant that were written in this book. And all the people joined in the covenant.

    4 And the king commanded Hilkiah the high priest and the priests of the second order and the keepers of the threshold to bring out of the temple of the LORD all the vessels made for Baal, for Asherah, and for all the host of heaven. He burned them outside Jerusalem in the fields of the Kidron and carried their ashes to Bethel. 5 And he deposed the priests whom the kings of Judah had ordained to make offerings in the high places at the cities of Judah and around Jerusalem; those also who burned incense to Baal, to the sun and the moon and the constellations and all the host of the heavens. 6 And he brought out the Asherah from the house of the LORD, outside Jerusalem, to the brook Kidron, and burned it at the brook Kidron and beat it to dust and cast the dust of it upon the graves of the common people. 7 And he broke down the houses of the male cult prostitutes who were in the house of the LORD, where the women wove hangings for the Asherah. 8 And he brought all the priests out of the cities of Judah, and defiled the high places where the priests had made offerings, from Geba to Beersheba. And he broke down the high places of the gates that were at the entrance of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city, which were on one's left at the gate of the city. 9 However, the priests of the high places did not come up to the altar of the LORD in Jerusalem, but they ate unleavened bread among their brothers. 10 And he defiled Topheth, which is in the Valley of the Son of Hinnom, that no one might burn his son or his daughter as an offering to Molech.Hebrew might cause his son or daughter to pass through the fire for Molech">1 11 And he removed the horses that the kings of Judah had dedicated to the sun, at the entrance to the house of the LORD, by the chamber of Nathan-melech the chamberlain, which was in the precincts.The meaning of the Hebrew word is uncertain">2 And he burned the chariots of the sun with fire. 12 And the altars on the roof of the upper chamber of Ahaz, which the kings of Judah had made, and the altars that Manasseh had made in the two courts of the house of the LORD, he pulled down and broke in piecesHebrew pieces from there">3 and cast the dust of them into the brook Kidron. 13 And the king defiled the high places that were east of Jerusalem, to the south of the mount of corruption, which Solomon the king of Israel had built for Ashtoreth the abomination of the Sidonians, and for Chemosh the abomination of Moab, and for Milcom the abomination of the Ammonites. 14 And he broke in pieces the pillars and cut down the Asherim and filled their places with the bones of men.

    15 Moreover, the altar at Bethel, the high place erected by Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin, that altar with the high place he pulled down and burned,Septuagint broke in pieces its stones">4 reducing it to dust. He also burned the Asherah. 16 And as Josiah turned, he saw the tombs there on the mount. And he sent and took the bones out of the tombs and burned them on the altar and defiled it, according to the word of the LORD that the man of God proclaimed, who had predicted these things. 17 Then he said, “What is that monument that I see?” And the men of the city told him, “It is the tomb of the man of God who came from Judah and predictedHebrew called">5 these things that you have done against the altar at Bethel.” 18 And he said, “Let him be; let no man move his bones.” So they let his bones alone, with the bones of the prophet who came out of Samaria. 19 And Josiah removed all the shrines also of the high places that were in the cities of Samaria, which kings of Israel had made, provoking the LORD to anger. He did to them according to all that he had done at Bethel. 20 And he sacrificed all the priests of the high places who were there, on the altars, and burned human bones on them. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

    Josiah Restores the Passover

    21 And the king commanded all the people, “Keep the Passover to the LORD your God, as it is written in this Book of the Covenant.” 22 For no such Passover had been kept since the days of the judges who judged Israel, or during all the days of the kings of Israel or of the kings of Judah. 23 But in the eighteenth year of King Josiah this Passover was kept to the LORD in Jerusalem.

    24 Moreover, Josiah put away the mediums and the necromancers and the household gods and the idols and all the abominations that were seen in the land of Judah and in Jerusalem, that he might establish the words of the law that were written in the book that Hilkiah the priest found in the house of the LORD. 25 Before him there was no king like him, who turned to the LORD with all his heart and with all his soul and with all his might, according to all the Law of Moses, nor did any like him arise after him.

    26 Still the LORD did not turn from the burning of his great wrath, by which his anger was kindled against Judah, because of all the provocations with which Manasseh had provoked him. 27 And the LORD said, “I will remove Judah also out of my sight, as I have removed Israel, and I will cast off this city that I have chosen, Jerusalem, and the house of which I said, My name shall be there.”

    Josiah's Death in Battle

    28 Now the rest of the acts of Josiah and all that he did, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah? 29 In his days Pharaoh Neco king of Egypt went up to the king of Assyria to the river Euphrates. King Josiah went to meet him, and Pharaoh Neco killed him at Megiddo, as soon as he saw him. 30 And his servants carried him dead in a chariot from Megiddo and brought him to Jerusalem and buried him in his own tomb. And the people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, and anointed him, and made him king in his father's place.

    Jehoahaz's Reign and Captivity

    31 Jehoahaz was twenty-three years old when he began to reign, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Hamutal the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. 32 And he did what was evil in the sight of the LORD, according to all that his fathers had done. 33 And Pharaoh Neco put him in bonds at Riblah in the land of Hamath, that he might not reign in Jerusalem, and laid on the land a tribute of a hundred talentsA talent was about 75 pounds or 34 kilograms">6 of silver and a talent of gold. 34 And Pharaoh Neco made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in the place of Josiah his father, and changed his name to Jehoiakim. But he took Jehoahaz away, and he came to Egypt and died there. 35 And Jehoiakim gave the silver and the gold to Pharaoh, but he taxed the land to give the money according to the command of Pharaoh. He exacted the silver and the gold of the people of the land, from everyone according to his assessment, to give it to Pharaoh Neco.

    Jehoiakim Reigns in Judah

    36 Jehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Zebidah the daughter of Pedaiah of Rumah. 37 And he did what was evil in the sight of the LORD, according to all that his fathers had done.

    24 In his days, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up, and Jehoiakim became his servant for three years. Then he turned and rebelled against him. 2 And the LORD sent against him bands of the Chaldeans and bands of the Syrians and bands of the Moabites and bands of the Ammonites, and sent them against Judah to destroy it, according to the word of the LORD that he spoke by his servants the prophets. 3 Surely this came upon Judah at the command of the LORD, to remove them out of his sight, for the sins of Manasseh, according to all that he had done, 4 and also for the innocent blood that he had shed. For he filled Jerusalem with innocent blood, and the LORD would not pardon. 5 Now the rest of the deeds of Jehoiakim and all that he did, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah? 6 So Jehoiakim slept with his fathers, and Jehoiachin his son reigned in his place. 7 And the king of Egypt did not come again out of his land, for the king of Babylon had taken all that belonged to the king of Egypt from the Brook of Egypt to the river Euphrates.

    Jehoiachin Reigns in Judah

    8 Jehoiachin was eighteen years old when he became king, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Nehushta the daughter of Elnathan of Jerusalem. 9 And he did what was evil in the sight of the LORD, according to all that his father had done.

    Jerusalem Captured

    10 At that time the servants of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up to Jerusalem, and the city was besieged. 11 And Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came to the city while his servants were besieging it, 12 and Jehoiachin the king of Judah gave himself up to the king of Babylon, himself and his mother and his servants and his officials and his palace officials. The king of Babylon took him prisoner in the eighth year of his reign 13 and carried off all the treasures of the house of the LORD and the treasures of the king's house, and cut in pieces all the vessels of gold in the temple of the LORD, which Solomon king of Israel had made, as the LORD had foretold. 14 He carried away all Jerusalem and all the officials and all the mighty men of valor, 10,000 captives, and all the craftsmen and the smiths. None remained, except the poorest people of the land. 15 And he carried away Jehoiachin to Babylon. The king's mother, the king's wives, his officials, and the chief men of the land he took into captivity from Jerusalem to Babylon. 16 And the king of Babylon brought captive to Babylon all the men of valor, 7,000, and the craftsmen and the metal workers, 1,000, all of them strong and fit for war. 17 And the king of Babylon made Mattaniah, Jehoiachin's uncle, king in his place, and changed his name to Zedekiah.

    Zedekiah Reigns in Judah

    18 Zedekiah was twenty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Hamutal the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. 19 And he did what was evil in the sight of the LORD, according to all that Jehoiakim had done. 20 For because of the anger of the LORD it came to the point in Jerusalem and Judah that he cast them out from his presence.

    And Zedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon.

    Footnotes

    [1] 23:10 Hebrew might cause his son or daughter to pass through the fire for Molech


    [2] 23:11 The meaning of the Hebrew word is uncertain

    [3] 23:12 Hebrew pieces from there

    [4] 23:15 Septuagint broke in pieces its stones

    [5] 23:17 Hebrew called

    [6] 23:33 A talent was about 75 pounds or 34 kilograms

    (ESV)

    15 min
  • June 4: Joel 1–3
    Joel 1–3
    Joel 1–3 (Listen)

    1 The word of the LORD that came to Joel, the son of Pethuel:

    An Invasion of Locusts

    2   Hear this, you elders;
        give ear, all inhabitants of the land!
      Has such a thing happened in your days,
        or in the days of your fathers?
    3   Tell your children of it,
        and let your children tell their children,
        and their children to another generation.
    4   What the cutting locust left,
        the swarming locust has eaten.
      What the swarming locust left,
        the hopping locust has eaten,
      and what the hopping locust left,
        the destroying locust has eaten.
    5   Awake, you drunkards, and weep,
        and wail, all you drinkers of wine,
      because of the sweet wine,
        for it is cut off from your mouth.
    6   For a nation has come up against my land,
        powerful and beyond number;
      its teeth are lions' teeth,
        and it has the fangs of a lioness.
    7   It has laid waste my vine
        and splintered my fig tree;
      it has stripped off their bark and thrown it down;
        their branches are made white.
    8   Lament like a virginOr young woman">1 wearing sackcloth
        for the bridegroom of her youth.
    9   The grain offering and the drink offering are cut off
        from the house of the LORD.
      The priests mourn,
        the ministers of the LORD.
    10   The fields are destroyed,
        the ground mourns,
      because the grain is destroyed,
        the wine dries up,
        the oil languishes.
    11   Be ashamed,The Hebrew words for dry up and be ashamed in verses 10–12, 17 sound alike">2 O tillers of the soil;
        wail, O vinedressers,
      for the wheat and the barley,
        because the harvest of the field has perished.
    12   The vine dries up;
        the fig tree languishes.
      Pomegranate, palm, and apple,
        all the trees of the field are dried up,
      and gladness dries up
        from the children of man.

    A Call to Repentance

    13   Put on sackcloth and lament, O priests;
        wail, O ministers of the altar.
      Go in, pass the night in sackcloth,
        O ministers of my God!
      Because grain offering and drink offering
        are withheld from the house of your God.
    14   Consecrate a fast;
        call a solemn assembly.
      Gather the elders
        and all the inhabitants of the land
      to the house of the LORD your God,
        and cry out to the LORD.
    15   Alas for the day!
      For the day of the LORD is near,
        and as destruction from the AlmightyDestruction sounds like the Hebrew for Almighty">3 it comes.
    16   Is not the food cut off
        before our eyes,
      joy and gladness
        from the house of our God?
    17   The seed shrivels under the clods;The meaning of the Hebrew line is uncertain">4
        the storehouses are desolate;
      the granaries are torn down
        because the grain has dried up.
    18   How the beasts groan!
        The herds of cattle are perplexed
      because there is no pasture for them;
        even the flocks of sheep suffer.Or are made desolate">5
    19   To you, O LORD, I call.
      For fire has devoured
        the pastures of the wilderness,
      and flame has burned
        all the trees of the field.
    20   Even the beasts of the field pant for you
        because the water brooks are dried up,
      and fire has devoured
        the pastures of the wilderness.

    The Day of the Lord

    2   Blow a trumpet in Zion;
        sound an alarm on my holy mountain!
      Let all the inhabitants of the land tremble,
        for the day of the LORD is coming; it is near,
    2   a day of darkness and gloom,
        a day of clouds and thick darkness!
      Like blackness there is spread upon the mountains
        a great and powerful people;
      their like has never been before,
        nor will be again after them
        through the years of all generations.
    3   Fire devours before them,
        and behind them a flame burns.
      The land is like the garden of Eden before them,
        but behind them a desolate wilderness,
        and nothing escapes them.
    4   Their appearance is like the appearance of horses,
        and like war horses they run.
    5   As with the rumbling of chariots,
        they leap on the tops of the mountains,
      like the crackling of a flame of fire
        devouring the stubble,
      like a powerful army
        drawn up for battle.
    6   Before them peoples are in anguish;
        all faces grow pale.
    7   Like warriors they charge;
        like soldiers they scale the wall.
      They march each on his way;
        they do not swerve from their paths.
    8   They do not jostle one another;
        each marches in his path;
      they burst through the weapons
        and are not halted.
    9   They leap upon the city,
        they run upon the walls,
      they climb up into the houses,
        they enter through the windows like a thief.
    10   The earth quakes before them;
        the heavens tremble.
      The sun and the moon are darkened,
        and the stars withdraw their shining.
    11   The LORD utters his voice
        before his army,
      for his camp is exceedingly great;
        he who executes his word is powerful.
      For the day of the LORD is great and very awesome;
        who can endure it?

    Return to the Lord

    12   “Yet even now,” declares the LORD,
        “return to me with all your heart,
      with fasting, with weeping, and with mourning;
    13     and rend your hearts and not your garments.”
      Return to the LORD your God,
        for he is gracious and merciful,
      slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love;
        and he relents over disaster.
    14   Who knows whether he will not turn and relent,
        and leave a blessing behind him,
      a grain offering and a drink offering
        for the LORD your God?
    15   Blow the trumpet in Zion;
        consecrate a fast;
      call a solemn assembly;
    16     gather the people.
      Consecrate the congregation;
        assemble the elders;
      gather the children,
        even nursing infants.
      Let the bridegroom leave his room,
        and the bride her chamber.
    17   Between the vestibule and the altar
        let the priests, the ministers of the LORD, weep
      and say, “Spare your people, O LORD,
        and make not your heritage a reproach,
        a byword among the nations.Or reproach, that the nations should rule over them">6
      Why should they say among the peoples,
        ‘Where is their God?’”

    The Lord Had Pity

    18   Then the LORD became jealous for his land
        and had pity on his people.
    19   The LORD answered and said to his people,
      “Behold, I am sending to you
        grain, wine, and oil,
        and you will be satisfied;
      and I will no more make you
        a reproach among the nations.
    20   “I will remove the northerner far from you,
        and drive him into a parched and desolate land,
      his vanguardHebrew face">7 into the eastern sea,
        and his rear guardHebrew his end">8 into the western sea;
      the stench and foul smell of him will rise,
        for he has done great things.
    21   “Fear not, O land;
        be glad and rejoice,
        for the LORD has done great things!
    22   Fear not, you beasts of the field,
        for the pastures of the wilderness are green;
      the tree bears its fruit;
        the fig tree and vine give their full yield.
    23   “Be glad, O children of Zion,
        and rejoice in the LORD your God,
      for he has given the early rain for your vindication;
        he has poured down for you abundant rain,
        the early and the latter rain, as before.
    24   “The threshing floors shall be full of grain;
        the vats shall overflow with wine and oil.
    25   I will restoreOr pay back">9 to you the years
        that the swarming locust has eaten,
      the hopper, the destroyer, and the cutter,
        my great army, which I sent among you.
    26   “You shall eat in plenty and be satisfied,
        and praise the name of the LORD your God,
        who has dealt wondrously with you.
      And my people shall never again be put to shame.
    27   You shall know that I am in the midst of Israel,
        and that I am the LORD your God and there is none else.
      And my people shall never again be put to shame.

    The Lord Will Pour Out His Spirit

    28   Ch 3:1 in Hebrew">10 “And it shall come to pass afterward,
        that I will pour out my Spirit on all flesh;
      your sons and your daughters shall prophesy,
        your old men shall dream dreams,
        and your young men shall see visions.
    29   Even on the male and female servants
        in those days I will pour out my Spirit.

    30 “And I will show wonders in the heavens and on the earth, blood and fire and columns of smoke. 31 The sun shall be turned to darkness, and the moon to blood, before the great and awesome day of the LORD comes. 32 And it shall come to pass that everyone who calls on the name of the LORD shall be saved. For in Mount Zion and in Jerusalem there shall be those who escape, as the LORD has said, and among the survivors shall be those whom the LORD calls.

    Ch 4:1 in Hebrew">11 The Lord Judges the Nations

    3 “For behold, in those days and at that time, when I restore the fortunes of Judah and Jerusalem, 2 I will gather all the nations and bring them down to the Valley of Jehoshaphat. And I will enter into judgment with them there, on behalf of my people and my heritage Israel, because they have scattered them among the nations and have divided up my land, 3 and have cast lots for my people, and have traded a boy for a prostitute, and have sold a girl for wine and have drunk it.

    4 “What are you to me, O Tyre and Sidon, and all the regions of Philistia? Are you paying me back for something? If you are paying me back, I will return your payment on your own head swiftly and speedily. 5 For you have taken my silver and my gold, and have carried my rich treasures into your temples.Or palaces">12 6 You have sold the people of Judah and Jerusalem to the Greeks in order to remove them far from their own border. 7 Behold, I will stir them up from the place to which you have sold them, and I will return your payment on your own head. 8 I will sell your sons and your daughters into the hand of the people of Judah, and they will sell them to the Sabeans, to a nation far away, for the LORD has spoken.”

    9   Proclaim this among the nations:
      Consecrate for war;Or Consecrate a war">13
        stir up the mighty men.
      Let all the men of war draw near;
        let them come up.
    10   Beat your plowshares into swords,
        and your pruning hooks into spears;
        let the weak say, “I am a warrior.”
    11   Hasten and come,
        all you surrounding nations,
        and gather yourselves there.
      Bring down your warriors, O LORD.
    12   Let the nations stir themselves up
        and come up to the Valley of Jehoshaphat;
      for there I will sit to judge
        all the surrounding nations.
    13   Put in the sickle,
        for the harvest is ripe.
      Go in, tread,
        for the winepress is full.
      The vats overflow,
        for their evil is great.
    14   Multitudes, multitudes,
        in the valley of decision!
      For the day of the LORD is near
        in the valley of decision.
    15   The sun and the moon are darkened,
        and the stars withdraw their shining.
    16   The LORD roars from Zion,
        and utters his voice from Jerusalem,
        and the heavens and the earth quake.
      But the LORD is a refuge to his people,
        a stronghold to the people of Israel.

    The Glorious Future of Judah

    17   “So you shall know that I am the LORD your God,
        who dwells in Zion, my holy mountain.
      And Jerusalem shall be holy,
        and strangers shall never again pass through it.
    18   “And in that day
      the mountains shall drip sweet wine,
        and the hills shall flow with milk,
      and all the streambeds of Judah
        shall flow with water;
      and a fountain shall come forth from the house of the LORD
        and water the Valley of Shittim.
    19   “Egypt shall become a desolation
        and Edom a desolate wilderness,
      for the violence done to the people of Judah,
        because they have shed innocent blood in their land.
    20   But Judah shall be inhabited forever,
        and Jerusalem to all generations.
    21   I will avenge their blood,
        blood I have not avenged,Or I will acquit their bloodguilt that I have not acquitted">14
        for the LORD dwells in Zion.”

    Footnotes

    [1] 1:8 Or young woman


    [2] 1:11 The Hebrew words for dry up and be ashamed in verses 10–12, 17 sound alike

    [3] 1:15 Destruction sounds like the Hebrew for Almighty

    [4] 1:17 The meaning of the Hebrew line is uncertain

    [5] 1:18 Or are made desolate

    [6] 2:17 Or reproach, that the nations should rule over them

    [7] 2:20 Hebrew face

    [8] 2:20 Hebrew his end

    [9] 2:25 Or pay back

    [10] 2:28 Ch 3:1 in Hebrew

    [11] 2:32 Ch 4:1 in Hebrew

    [12] 3:5 Or palaces

    [13] 3:9 Or Consecrate a war

    [14] 3:21 Or I will acquit their bloodguilt that I have not acquitted

    (ESV)

    12 min
  • June 3: Zephaniah 1–3
    Zephaniah 1–3
    Zephaniah 1–3 (Listen)

    1 The word of the LORD that came to Zephaniah the son of Cushi, son of Gedaliah, son of Amariah, son of Hezekiah, in the days of Josiah the son of Amon, king of Judah.

    The Coming Judgment on Judah

    2   “I will utterly sweep away everything
        from the face of the earth,” declares the LORD.
    3   “I will sweep away man and beast;
        I will sweep away the birds of the heavens
        and the fish of the sea,
      and the rubbleOr stumbling blocks (that is, idols)">1 with the wicked.
        I will cut off mankind
        from the face of the earth,” declares the LORD.
    4   “I will stretch out my hand against Judah
        and against all the inhabitants of Jerusalem;
      and I will cut off from this place the remnant of Baal
        and the name of the idolatrous priests along with the priests,
    5   those who bow down on the roofs
        to the host of the heavens,
      those who bow down and swear to the LORD
        and yet swear by Milcom,Or their king">2
    6   those who have turned back from following the LORD,
        who do not seek the LORD or inquire of him.”

    The Day of the Lord Is Near

    7   Be silent before the Lord GOD!
        For the day of the LORD is near;
      the LORD has prepared a sacrifice
        and consecrated his guests.
    8   And on the day of the LORD's sacrifice—
      “I will punish the officials and the king's sons
        and all who array themselves in foreign attire.
    9   On that day I will punish
        everyone who leaps over the threshold,
      and those who fill their master'sOr their Lord's">3 house
        with violence and fraud.
    10   “On that day,” declares the LORD,
        “a cry will be heard from the Fish Gate,
      a wail from the Second Quarter,
        a loud crash from the hills.
    11   Wail, O inhabitants of the Mortar!
        For all the tradersOr all the people of Canaan">4 are no more;
        all who weigh out silver are cut off.
    12   At that time I will search Jerusalem with lamps,
        and I will punish the men
      who are complacent,Hebrew are thickening on the dregs [of their wine]">5
        those who say in their hearts,
      ‘The LORD will not do good,
        nor will he do ill.’
    13   Their goods shall be plundered,
        and their houses laid waste.
      Though they build houses,
        they shall not inhabit them;
      though they plant vineyards,
        they shall not drink wine from them.”
    14   The great day of the LORD is near,
        near and hastening fast;
      the sound of the day of the LORD is bitter;
        the mighty man cries aloud there.
    15   A day of wrath is that day,
        a day of distress and anguish,
      a day of ruin and devastation,
        a day of darkness and gloom,
      a day of clouds and thick darkness,
    16     a day of trumpet blast and battle cry
      against the fortified cities
        and against the lofty battlements.
    17   I will bring distress on mankind,
        so that they shall walk like the blind,
        because they have sinned against the LORD;
      their blood shall be poured out like dust,
        and their flesh like dung.
    18   Neither their silver nor their gold
        shall be able to deliver them
        on the day of the wrath of the LORD.
      In the fire of his jealousy,
        all the earth shall be consumed;
      for a full and sudden end
        he will make of all the inhabitants of the earth.

    Judgment on Judah's Enemies

    2   Gather together, yes, gather,
        O shameless nation,
    2   before the decree takes effectHebrew gives birth">6
        —before the day passes away like chaff—
      before there comes upon you
        the burning anger of the LORD,
      before there comes upon you
        the day of the anger of the LORD.
    3   Seek the LORD, all you humble of the land,
        who do his just commands;Or who carry out his judgment">7
      seek righteousness; seek humility;
        perhaps you may be hidden
        on the day of the anger of the LORD.
    4   For Gaza shall be deserted,
        and Ashkelon shall become a desolation;
      Ashdod's people shall be driven out at noon,
        and Ekron shall be uprooted.
    5   Woe to you inhabitants of the seacoast,
        you nation of the Cherethites!
      The word of the LORD is against you,
        O Canaan, land of the Philistines;
        and I will destroy you until no inhabitant is left.
    6   And you, O seacoast, shall be pastures,
        with meadowsOr caves">8 for shepherds
        and folds for flocks.
    7   The seacoast shall become the possession
        of the remnant of the house of Judah,
        on which they shall graze,
      and in the houses of Ashkelon
        they shall lie down at evening.
      For the LORD their God will be mindful of them
        and restore their fortunes.
    8   “I have heard the taunts of Moab
        and the revilings of the Ammonites,
      how they have taunted my people
        and made boasts against their territory.
    9   Therefore, as I live,” declares the LORD of hosts,
        the God of Israel,
      “Moab shall become like Sodom,
        and the Ammonites like Gomorrah,
      a land possessed by nettles and salt pits,
        and a waste forever.
      The remnant of my people shall plunder them,
        and the survivors of my nation shall possess them.”
    10   This shall be their lot in return for their pride,
        because they taunted and boasted
        against the people of the LORD of hosts.
    11   The LORD will be awesome against them;
        for he will famish all the gods of the earth,
      and to him shall bow down,
        each in its place,
        all the lands of the nations.
    12   You also, O Cushites,
        shall be slain by my sword.
    13   And he will stretch out his hand against the north
        and destroy Assyria,
      and he will make Nineveh a desolation,
        a dry waste like the desert.
    14   Herds shall lie down in her midst,
        all kinds of beasts;Hebrew beasts of every nation">9
      even the owl and the hedgehogThe identity of the animals rendered owl and hedgehog is uncertain">10
        shall lodge in her capitals;
      a voice shall hoot in the window;
        devastation will be on the threshold;
        for her cedar work will be laid bare.
    15   This is the exultant city
        that lived securely,
      that said in her heart,
        “I am, and there is no one else.”
      What a desolation she has become,
        a lair for wild beasts!
      Everyone who passes by her
        hisses and shakes his fist.

    Judgment on Jerusalem and the Nations

    3   Woe to her who is rebellious and defiled,
        the oppressing city!
    2   She listens to no voice;
        she accepts no correction.
      She does not trust in the LORD;
        she does not draw near to her God.
    3   Her officials within her
        are roaring lions;
      her judges are evening wolves
        that leave nothing till the morning.
    4   Her prophets are fickle, treacherous men;
      her priests profane what is holy;
        they do violence to the law.
    5   The LORD within her is righteous;
        he does no injustice;
      every morning he shows forth his justice;
        each dawn he does not fail;
        but the unjust knows no shame.
    6   “I have cut off nations;
        their battlements are in ruins;
      I have laid waste their streets
        so that no one walks in them;
      their cities have been made desolate,
        without a man, without an inhabitant.
    7   I said, ‘Surely you will fear me;
        you will accept correction.
      Then yourHebrew her">11 dwelling would not be cut off
        according to all that I have appointed against you.’Hebrew her">12
      But all the more they were eager
        to make all their deeds corrupt.
    8   “Therefore wait for me,” declares the LORD,
        “for the day when I rise up to seize the prey.
      For my decision is to gather nations,
        to assemble kingdoms,
      to pour out upon them my indignation,
        all my burning anger;
      for in the fire of my jealousy
        all the earth shall be consumed.

    The Conversion of the Nations

    9   “For at that time I will change the speech of the peoples
        to a pure speech,
      that all of them may call upon the name of the LORD
        and serve him with one accord.
    10   From beyond the rivers of Cush
        my worshipers, the daughter of my dispersed ones,
        shall bring my offering.
    11   “On that day you shall not be put to shame
        because of the deeds by which you have rebelled against me;
      for then I will remove from your midst
        your proudly exultant ones,
      and you shall no longer be haughty
        in my holy mountain.
    12   But I will leave in your midst
        a people humble and lowly.
      They shall seek refuge in the name of the LORD,
    13     those who are left in Israel;
      they shall do no injustice
        and speak no lies,
      nor shall there be found in their mouth
        a deceitful tongue.
      For they shall graze and lie down,
        and none shall make them afraid.”

    Israel's Joy and Restoration

    14   Sing aloud, O daughter of Zion;
        shout, O Israel!
      Rejoice and exult with all your heart,
        O daughter of Jerusalem!
    15   The LORD has taken away the judgments against you;
        he has cleared away your enemies.
      The King of Israel, the LORD, is in your midst;
        you shall never again fear evil.
    16   On that day it shall be said to Jerusalem:
      “Fear not, O Zion;
        let not your hands grow weak.
    17   The LORD your God is in your midst,
        a mighty one who will save;
      he will rejoice over you with gladness;
        he will quiet you by his love;
      he will exult over you with loud singing.
    18   I will gather those of you who mourn for the festival,
        so that you will no longer suffer reproach.The meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain">13
    19   Behold, at that time I will deal
        with all your oppressors.
      And I will save the lame
        and gather the outcast,
      and I will change their shame into praise
        and renown in all the earth.
    20   At that time I will bring you in,
        at the time when I gather you together;
      for I will make you renowned and praised
        among all the peoples of the earth,
      when I restore your fortunes
        before your eyes,” says the LORD.

    Footnotes

    [1] 1:3 Or stumbling blocks (that is, idols)


    [2] 1:5 Or their king

    [3] 1:9 Or their Lord's

    [4] 1:11 Or all the people of Canaan

    [5] 1:12 Hebrew are thickening on the dregs [of their wine]

    [6] 2:2 Hebrew gives birth

    [7] 2:3 Or who carry out his judgment

    [8] 2:6 Or caves

    [9] 2:14 Hebrew beasts of every nation

    [10] 2:14 The identity of the animals rendered owl and hedgehog is uncertain

    [11] 3:7 Hebrew her

    [12] 3:7 Hebrew her

    [13] 3:18 The meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain

    (ESV)

    10 min
  • June 2: 2 Kings 20–22:2
    2 Kings 20–22:2
    2 Kings 20–22:2 (Listen)
    Hezekiah's Illness and Recovery

    20 In those days Hezekiah became sick and was at the point of death. And Isaiah the prophet the son of Amoz came to him and said to him, “Thus says the LORD, ‘Set your house in order, for you shall die; you shall not recover.’” 2 Then Hezekiah turned his face to the wall and prayed to the LORD, saying, 3 “Now, O LORD, please remember how I have walked before you in faithfulness and with a whole heart, and have done what is good in your sight.” And Hezekiah wept bitterly. 4 And before Isaiah had gone out of the middle court, the word of the LORD came to him: 5 “Turn back, and say to Hezekiah the leader of my people, Thus says the LORD, the God of David your father: I have heard your prayer; I have seen your tears. Behold, I will heal you. On the third day you shall go up to the house of the LORD, 6 and I will add fifteen years to your life. I will deliver you and this city out of the hand of the king of Assyria, and I will defend this city for my own sake and for my servant David's sake.” 7 And Isaiah said, “Bring a cake of figs. And let them take and lay it on the boil, that he may recover.”

    8 And Hezekiah said to Isaiah, “What shall be the sign that the LORD will heal me, and that I shall go up to the house of the LORD on the third day?” 9 And Isaiah said, “This shall be the sign to you from the LORD, that the LORD will do the thing that he has promised: shall the shadow go forward ten steps, or go back ten steps?” 10 And Hezekiah answered, “It is an easy thing for the shadow to lengthen ten steps. Rather let the shadow go back ten steps.” 11 And Isaiah the prophet called to the LORD, and he brought the shadow back ten steps, by which it had gone down on the steps of Ahaz.

    Hezekiah and the Babylonian Envoys

    12 At that time Merodach-baladan the son of Baladan, king of Babylon, sent envoys with letters and a present to Hezekiah, for he heard that Hezekiah had been sick. 13 And Hezekiah welcomed them, and he showed them all his treasure house, the silver, the gold, the spices, the precious oil, his armory, all that was found in his storehouses. There was nothing in his house or in all his realm that Hezekiah did not show them. 14 Then Isaiah the prophet came to King Hezekiah, and said to him, “What did these men say? And from where did they come to you?” And Hezekiah said, “They have come from a far country, from Babylon.” 15 He said, “What have they seen in your house?” And Hezekiah answered, “They have seen all that is in my house; there is nothing in my storehouses that I did not show them.”

    16 Then Isaiah said to Hezekiah, “Hear the word of the LORD: 17 Behold, the days are coming, when all that is in your house, and that which your fathers have stored up till this day, shall be carried to Babylon. Nothing shall be left, says the LORD. 18 And some of your own sons, who will come from you, whom you will father, shall be taken away, and they shall be eunuchs in the palace of the king of Babylon.” 19 Then Hezekiah said to Isaiah, “The word of the LORD that you have spoken is good.” For he thought, “Why not, if there will be peace and security in my days?”

    20 The rest of the deeds of Hezekiah and all his might and how he made the pool and the conduit and brought water into the city, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah? 21 And Hezekiah slept with his fathers, and Manasseh his son reigned in his place.

    Manasseh Reigns in Judah

    21 Manasseh was twelve years old when he began to reign, and he reigned fifty-five years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Hephzibah. 2 And he did what was evil in the sight of the LORD, according to the despicable practices of the nations whom the LORD drove out before the people of Israel. 3 For he rebuilt the high places that Hezekiah his father had destroyed, and he erected altars for Baal and made an Asherah, as Ahab king of Israel had done, and worshiped all the host of heaven and served them. 4 And he built altars in the house of the LORD, of which the LORD had said, “In Jerusalem will I put my name.” 5 And he built altars for all the host of heaven in the two courts of the house of the LORD. 6 And he burned his son as an offeringHebrew made his son pass through the fire">1 and used fortune-telling and omens and dealt with mediums and with necromancers. He did much evil in the sight of the LORD, provoking him to anger. 7 And the carved image of Asherah that he had made he set in the house of which the LORD said to David and to Solomon his son, “In this house, and in Jerusalem, which I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, I will put my name forever. 8 And I will not cause the feet of Israel to wander anymore out of the land that I gave to their fathers, if only they will be careful to do according to all that I have commanded them, and according to all the Law that my servant Moses commanded them.” 9 But they did not listen, and Manasseh led them astray to do more evil than the nations had done whom the LORD destroyed before the people of Israel.

    Manasseh's Idolatry Denounced

    10 And the LORD said by his servants the prophets, 11 “Because Manasseh king of Judah has committed these abominations and has done things more evil than all that the Amorites did, who were before him, and has made Judah also to sin with his idols, 12 therefore thus says the LORD, the God of Israel: Behold, I am bringing upon Jerusalem and Judah such disasterOr evil">2 that the ears of everyone who hears of it will tingle. 13 And I will stretch over Jerusalem the measuring line of Samaria, and the plumb line of the house of Ahab, and I will wipe Jerusalem as one wipes a dish, wiping it and turning it upside down. 14 And I will forsake the remnant of my heritage and give them into the hand of their enemies, and they shall become a prey and a spoil to all their enemies, 15 because they have done what is evil in my sight and have provoked me to anger, since the day their fathers came out of Egypt, even to this day.”

    16 Moreover, Manasseh shed very much innocent blood, till he had filled Jerusalem from one end to another, besides the sin that he made Judah to sin so that they did what was evil in the sight of the LORD.

    17 Now the rest of the acts of Manasseh and all that he did, and the sin that he committed, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah? 18 And Manasseh slept with his fathers and was buried in the garden of his house, in the garden of Uzza, and Amon his son reigned in his place.

    Amon Reigns in Judah

    19 Amon was twenty-two years old when he began to reign, and he reigned two years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Meshullemeth the daughter of Haruz of Jotbah. 20 And he did what was evil in the sight of the LORD, as Manasseh his father had done. 21 He walked in all the way in which his father walked and served the idols that his father served and worshiped them. 22 He abandoned the LORD, the God of his fathers, and did not walk in the way of the LORD. 23 And the servants of Amon conspired against him and put the king to death in his house. 24 But the people of the land struck down all those who had conspired against King Amon, and the people of the land made Josiah his son king in his place. 25 Now the rest of the acts of Amon that he did, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah? 26 And he was buried in his tomb in the garden of Uzza, and Josiah his son reigned in his place.

    Josiah Reigns in Judah

    22 Josiah was eight years old when he began to reign, and he reigned thirty-one years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Jedidah the daughter of Adaiah of Bozkath. 2 And he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD and walked in all the way of David his father, and he did not turn aside to the right or to the left.

    Footnotes

    [1] 21:6 Hebrew made his son pass through the fire


    [2] 21:12 Or evil

    (ESV)

    9 min
  • June 1: Nahum 1–3
    Nahum 1–3
    Nahum 1–3 (Listen)

    1 An oracle concerning Nineveh. The book of the vision of Nahum of Elkosh.

    God's Wrath Against Nineveh

    2   The LORD is a jealous and avenging God;
        the LORD is avenging and wrathful;
      the LORD takes vengeance on his adversaries
        and keeps wrath for his enemies.
    3   The LORD is slow to anger and great in power,
        and the LORD will by no means clear the guilty.
      His way is in whirlwind and storm,
        and the clouds are the dust of his feet.
    4   He rebukes the sea and makes it dry;
        he dries up all the rivers;
      Bashan and Carmel wither;
        the bloom of Lebanon withers.
    5   The mountains quake before him;
        the hills melt;
      the earth heaves before him,
        the world and all who dwell in it.
    6   Who can stand before his indignation?
        Who can endure the heat of his anger?
      His wrath is poured out like fire,
        and the rocks are broken into pieces by him.
    7   The LORD is good,
        a stronghold in the day of trouble;
      he knows those who take refuge in him.
    8     But with an overflowing flood
      he will make a complete end of the adversaries,Hebrew of her place">1
        and will pursue his enemies into darkness.
    9   What do you plot against the LORD?
        He will make a complete end;
        trouble will not rise up a second time.
    10   For they are like entangled thorns,
        like drunkards as they drink;
        they are consumed like stubble fully dried.
    11   From you came one
        who plotted evil against the LORD,
        a worthless counselor.
    12   Thus says the LORD,
      “Though they are at full strength and many,
        they will be cut down and pass away.
      Though I have afflicted you,
        I will afflict you no more.
    13   And now I will break his yoke from off you
        and will burst your bonds apart.”
    14   The LORD has given commandment about you:
        “No more shall your name be perpetuated;
      from the house of your gods I will cut off
        the carved image and the metal image.
      I will make your grave, for you are vile.”
    15   Ch 2:1 in Hebrew">2 Behold, upon the mountains, the feet of him
        who brings good news,
        who publishes peace!
      Keep your feasts, O Judah;
        fulfill your vows,
      for never again shall the worthless pass through you;
        he is utterly cut off.

    The Destruction of Nineveh

    2   The scatterer has come up against you.
        Man the ramparts;
        watch the road;
      dress for battle;Hebrew gird your loins">3
        collect all your strength.
    2   For the LORD is restoring the majesty of Jacob
        as the majesty of Israel,
      for plunderers have plundered them
        and ruined their branches.
    3   The shield of his mighty men is red;
        his soldiers are clothed in scarlet.
      The chariots come with flashing metal
        on the day he musters them;
        the cypress spears are brandished.
    4   The chariots race madly through the streets;
        they rush to and fro through the squares;
      they gleam like torches;
        they dart like lightning.
    5   He remembers his officers;
        they stumble as they go,
      they hasten to the wall;
        the siege towerOr the mantelet">4 is set up.
    6   The river gates are opened;
        the palace melts away;
    7   its mistressThe meaning of the Hebrew word rendered its mistress is uncertain">5 is stripped;Or exiled">6 she is carried off,
        her slave girls lamenting,
      moaning like doves
        and beating their breasts.
    8   Nineveh is like a pool
        whose waters run away.Compare Septuagint; the meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain">7
      “Halt! Halt!” they cry,
        but none turns back.
    9   Plunder the silver,
        plunder the gold!
      There is no end of the treasure
        or of the wealth of all precious things.
    10   Desolate! Desolation and ruin!
        Hearts melt and knees tremble;
      anguish is in all loins;
        all faces grow pale!
    11   Where is the lions' den,
        the feeding place of the young lions,
      where the lion and lioness went,
        where his cubs were, with none to disturb?
    12   The lion tore enough for his cubs
        and strangled prey for his lionesses;
      he filled his caves with prey
        and his dens with torn flesh.

    13 Behold, I am against you, declares the LORD of hosts, and I will burn yourHebrew her">8 chariots in smoke, and the sword shall devour your young lions. I will cut off your prey from the earth, and the voice of your messengers shall no longer be heard.

    Woe to Nineveh

    3   Woe to the bloody city,
        all full of lies and plunder—
        no end to the prey!
    2   The crack of the whip, and rumble of the wheel,
        galloping horse and bounding chariot!
    3   Horsemen charging,
        flashing sword and glittering spear,
      hosts of slain,
        heaps of corpses,
      dead bodies without end—
        they stumble over the bodies!
    4   And all for the countless whorings of the prostitute,
        graceful and of deadly charms,
      who betrays nations with her whorings,
        and peoples with her charms.
    5   Behold, I am against you,
        declares the LORD of hosts,
        and will lift up your skirts over your face;
      and I will make nations look at your nakedness
        and kingdoms at your shame.
    6   I will throw filth at you
        and treat you with contempt
        and make you a spectacle.
    7   And all who look at you will shrink from you and say,
      “Wasted is Nineveh; who will grieve for her?”
        Where shall I seek comforters for you?
    8   Are you better than ThebesHebrew No-amon">9
        that sat by the Nile,
      with water around her,
        her rampart a sea,
        and water her wall?
    9   Cush was her strength;
        Egypt too, and that without limit;
        Put and the Libyans were herHebrew your">10 helpers.
    10   Yet she became an exile;
        she went into captivity;
      her infants were dashed in pieces
        at the head of every street;
      for her honored men lots were cast,
        and all her great men were bound in chains.
    11   You also will be drunken;
        you will go into hiding;
      you will seek a refuge from the enemy.
    12   All your fortresses are like fig trees
        with first-ripe figs—
      if shaken they fall
        into the mouth of the eater.
    13   Behold, your troops
        are women in your midst.
      The gates of your land
        are wide open to your enemies;
        fire has devoured your bars.
    14   Draw water for the siege;
        strengthen your forts;
      go into the clay;
        tread the mortar;
        take hold of the brick mold!
    15   There will the fire devour you;
        the sword will cut you off.
        It will devour you like the locust.
      Multiply yourselves like the locust;
        multiply like the grasshopper!
    16   You increased your merchants
        more than the stars of the heavens.
        The locust spreads its wings and flies away.
    17   Your princes are like grasshoppers,
        your scribesOr marshals">11 like clouds of locusts
      settling on the fences
        in a day of cold—
      when the sun rises, they fly away;
        no one knows where they are.
    18   Your shepherds are asleep,
        O king of Assyria;
        your nobles slumber.
      Your people are scattered on the mountains
        with none to gather them.
    19   There is no easing your hurt;
        your wound is grievous.
      All who hear the news about you
        clap their hands over you.
      For upon whom has not come
        your unceasing evil?

    Footnotes

    [1] 1:8 Hebrew of her place


    [2] 1:15 Ch 2:1 in Hebrew

    [3] 2:1 Hebrew gird your loins

    [4] 2:5 Or the mantelet

    [5] 2:7 The meaning of the Hebrew word rendered its mistress is uncertain

    [6] 2:7 Or exiled

    [7] 2:8 Compare Septuagint; the meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain

    [8] 2:13 Hebrew her

    [9] 3:8 Hebrew No-amon

    [10] 3:9 Hebrew your

    [11] 3:17 Or marshals

    (ESV)

    8 min

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The Epic Story of Salvation