Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

extraneous


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Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for October 25, 2023 is: extraneous \ek-STRAY-nee-us\ adjective
Something described as extraneous does not form a necessary part of something else, and may also therefore be considered irrelevant or unimportant (as in “extraneous details”).
// The woman who reported the robbery kept bringing up extraneous facts, such as what she'd had for lunch.
[See the entry >](https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/extraneous)
Examples:
“Free of [frippery](https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/frippery) and extraneous decorative details, the roughly 4,500-square-foot loft is a pure expression of the bold geometries, expert craftsmanship, and premium materials for which Gwathmey is renowned.” — Mark David, Robb Report, 22 Aug. 2023
Did you know?
We’d hate to be [extra](https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/extra), so we won’t weigh you down with a lot of extraneous information about the word extraneous. Instead, we’ll tell you that it has been a part of the English language since at least the mid-1600s, and that it comes from the Latin word extrāneus, which means “not belonging to one’s family or household; external.” Extrāneus—a combination of the Latin adverb/preposition extrā  (“outside” or “beyond”) and adjective suffix -āneus—is also the root of the English words strange and [estrange](https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/estrange); its influence is even more obvious in the Spanish adjective extraño, meaning “strange.” The “outside/beyond” senses of extrā are also evident in non-extraneous English words like extraterrestrial, which refers to a creature originating from “outside” planet Earth, and extrajudicial, which describes something “beyond” what is allowed by a court.
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