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飞行故事汇,this is why we fly。
2022年的3月21日离今天已经有一段时间了。听到别的节播客目里提到MU5735次航班的新闻,我的心情还是久久不能平静。
在航空行业里做文化宣传的工作,想想也有快8年的时间了,事故发生的当天,整个朋友圈都在关注这个事情。充分说明空难新闻的影响范围有多么大。
空难新闻太揪心了,意外发生的时候,我看着新闻,呆滞地不知道要作何反应。上次大型空难发生在12年,上次有这样不知所措的心情,在2018年。
3月21日下午三点开始就陆续收到消息,又是照片,又是航旅纵横上的截屏。如果可以让这些消息消失就好了。与此同时,我也知道即便消息消失了,事实还是事实。有生命就这样溘然长逝。
作为航空行业的从业者,最不愿意看到这样的消息。作为飞行爱好者,最不愿意承受的也是这些讯息。
许久没有联系的好朋友都发信息或打电话过来,告诉我以后要多聚聚,飞行一定要注意安全。
我跟他们说,飞行是安全的。飞行事故是有原因的。等调查报告出来之后,杜绝同样的问题再次出现,飞行依旧安全。
海恩法则说过:任何不安全事故都是可以预防的。
海恩法则,是航空界关于飞行安全的法则。海恩法则指出: 每一起严重事故的背后,必然有29次轻微事故和300起事故征候以及1000起事故隐患。
按照海恩法则分析,当一件重大事故发生后,我们在处理事故本身的同时,还要及时对同类问题的“事故征兆”和“事故苗头”进行排查处理,以此防止类似问题的重复发生,及时消除再次发生重大事故的隐患,把问题解决在萌芽状态。
换一个角度看来,海恩法则又一次阐明了量变和质变的关系。量变会引发质变。
航空安全是非常宏大的主题,里面包含了方方面面。而在其中,对于航空知识和航空常识的掌握,至关重要。而这些知识和常识的习得,不是一朝一夕的事情。既是体系化的,同时又有碎片化的属性。我还在学习的路上。
有关事故原因,专业的事情留给专业的人员去做,相信科学,相信专业,相信未来。
这两天,事故调查组找到了两个黑匣子,记录驾驶舱通话记录的CVR和记录飞行数据的FDR,通过对两个黑匣子数据提取解读,又会让我们对事故发生原因有进一步了解。
虽然,是艰难时刻,看着很多关于黑匣子的科普文章在网络上传播,我心里也有了一丝宽慰。带来恐惧的往往是对事物的未知,了解的越多,就越能以正确理性的态度应对难关。
今天作为飞行故事汇的特别节目,我和大家一起分享一下,mayday和panpan的由来。
Mayday是飞行员最不愿意说出的陆空通话,也是空管员最不愿意听到的陆空通话,mayday在航空英语里写作五月天,其来源于法语的m’aider,对应的英语是help me,帮帮我。航班遇上即时的严重危难、威胁人命安全、无法自救等紧急情况,需要立即宣告相关单位并获取救援时,应发出 Mayday 求救信号。
PANPAN,对于飞行员来讲,情况要好一点,比mayday的紧急程度低。容易造成重大伤亡的紧急事件。Pane是法语里broken,出现故障了的意思,因此用panpan来进行呼救。
陆空通话时间紧,任务繁重,因此都是用最精炼的语言表达最核心的意思。
希望我的飞行员朋友们不用说出mayday,即便出现了说出mayday的情况,也迎刃而解。飞行故事汇,在这里谢谢大家的陪伴,祝大家安好,this is why we是不是,没有fly。路漫漫其修远兮,我们还得负重前行。咱们下期节目再见。
Me and the sky
My parents must have thought they had a crazy kid
'Cause I was one of those kids who always knew what I wanted
They took me down to the airport to see all the planes departing
Watching them fly something inside of me was starting
I was eight when I told them that I'd be a pilot
But I was too young and too short
And there were no female captains
And my dad said, "be patient" "just see what happens"
But I took my first lesson came down from the sky
And told my father I'd fly for the rest of my life
And I got my first job flying for a mortician
In a tiny bonanza, just a corpse and me
Five dollars an hour for flying dead bodies
I had to climb over their faces just to get to my seat
And suddenly the wheels lift off
The ground is falling backwards
I am suddenly alive
Suddenly I'm in the cockpit
Suddenly everything's changed
Suddenly I'm not too young or too short
And the passengers in the back don't complain
Suddenly I'm flying company charters
Suddenly everything's high
Suddenly there's nothing in between me and the sky
American Airlines had the prettiest planes
So I applied as a flight engineer
But the World War II pilots, they all complained
They said, "girls shouldn't be in the cockpit"
"Hey lady, hey baby, hey! Why don't you grab us a drink?"
And the flight attendants weren't my friends back then
And they said, "Are you better than us, do you think?"
But I kept getting hired
And the World War II crew, they retired
And the girls all thought much higher of me
1986 the first female American captain in history
Suddenly I'm in the cockpit
Suddenly I've got my wings
Suddenly all of those pilots protested me
Well, they can get their own drinks
Suddenly there's no one saying, "Stay grounded"
Looking down passing them by
Suddenly there's nothing in between me and the sky
Suddenly I've got an all-female crew
The news talked, it made headlines across the world
Suddenly it stopped
No one saying, "You can't" or "You won't"
Or "You know you're not anything 'cause you're a girl"
Suddenly I'm getting married
And we're putting pins on the map where we've flown
Suddenly I am a mother
And suddenly shocked at how much they've grown
Suddenly I'm wondering how my parents would feel
Seeing me teaching men to be pilots
'Cause suddenly I am a senior instructor and somehow I'm 51
Suddenly I'm flying Paris to Dallas
Across The Atlantic and feeling calm
When suddenly someone on air to air traffic says
"At 8:46 there's been a terrorist action"
And the one thing I loved more than anything was used as the bomb
Suddenly I'm in a hotel
Suddenly something has died
Suddenly there's something in between me and the sky
飞行故事汇,this is why we fly。
主播:上官
剪辑:方旺
助理:晓筱、宇翔
推广:郑倩
From the publisher's feed
飞行故事汇,this is why we fly。展开和航空有关的闲聊,浩瀚蓝天,有趣故事。不一样的视角,不一样的体验。揭开航空的神秘面纱,坚持科学精神、坚守人文关怀,讲述动人航空故事。

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