Hey everybody, this is Grant Larsen, thanks for joining another episode of Financial Investing Radio!
It's another beautiful morning and the markets made some great moves this week.
You know, I was thinking back to when I was a kid we lived in Northern California for a while. I loved that place, it was just outside of Sacramento, and we had a lot of fun with easy access to the mountains there, and the lakes and rivers in the area. One of the things my dad did was grow a garden. He was expert at this as he himself spent some time farming growing up.
Anyway, one day we were in the garden weeding...which I hated doing. As we were weeding my dad asked me to something, which I didn't want to do...I mean I was already weeding, why would I want to do one more thing that I didn't want to do. So, I did something really stupid and I talked back to my dad. I was about 6 years old at the time.
My dad patiently asked me to stop talking back and to go do the additional thing that I didn't want to do. Instead, I talked back to him, AGAIN. He stood up and started walking towards me. The thought entered my mind that I could outrun him! So, I stood up and started to run across the back yard. He tried to catch me. I realized that if I jigged to the right and then jigged to the left, he couldn't catch me, he couldn't turn as fast as I could! So I did this for several turns and it seemed to be working well for me.
Then I had another thought, 'hey, if I can beat him cutting back and forth like this, I bet I can beat him in a full out sprint'!
You know, when you are doing something stupid, often the next one or two thoughts in your head are often just as stupid! I mean, I just wasn't thinking about the consequences. Where was I going to eat later in the day, or where would I sleep that night? How would I fend for myself and generate income?
But I wasn't thinking about any of that, so I started off for the back corner of the house and beat him to it. All I had to do was to make it to the front yard, and then off to freedom down the street! Or so I thought!
As I turned the corner at the front of the house he caught a hold of my collar and picked me up off the ground. My little legs were still moving in the air and all my dreams of freedom vanished before my eyes!
Wow...was I being stupid!
The markets are a bit like that - when it runs back and forth, a quick cut up, and a quick cut down...it is hard to catch it. Once it stretches out into a direction it is a bit easier to catch.
There are some characteristics of sideways/choppy action that can become profitable. But before we get there, we need to practice putting our mind into two modes.
Mode #1: choppy Mode #2: trendy, or trending
The skill we need to practice is successfully identifying each mode.
I'm not talking about looking at a chart of some stock or other instrument and being able to see when it trends and when the trend stops. That's pretty easy to do. We make investment decisions when we cannot see what is beyond the right-hand side of the chart.
So, a skill we need to develop and practice is identifying the current market conditions, and the probability of the continuation of that market condition.
So, let's practice together, get a chart of something you want to invest in or trade. If you don't have a trading, or investing account and the trading tools, just open a web browser and go to one of the free sites, like stockcharts.com.
On that site, towards the top of the web page, enter a symbol for a chart, let's pick SPY. Put SPY in the top of the chart and hit enter or click the Go button. This will bring up a Daily chart for SPY.
What do you observe about trending days vs choppy/sideways days? Write down your observations.
Here's three observations to add to your list.
1. On sideways days the highs and the lows stay very close to the previous day's highs and lows...can you see it? Stop for a minute and train your eyes to observe the behavior of choppy days, what else do you see? Write down your observations. For example, how many days does it go sideways before it begins to trend?
2. For days trending up, the close of the day is above the close of the previous day. Take a minute and train your eyes to recognize that. What else do you notice about trending up days? Again, be sure to write down your observations.
3. For days trending down, the close of the day is below the close of the previous day. For these trending days, how many days does it trend in one direction before the trend stops?
One of the key points here is to pick one thing to invest in and get to know it well; and to be able to answer these kinds of questions (and more) about it.
Ok, just using the observations we talked about, take a piece of paper, it may need to be color paper, or maybe you can use your browser to do this...and cover up the majority of the days on the right side of the SPY chart we are looking at.
Now, looking at the days leading up to the edge of your paper (or your browser), and using the three observations we wrote earlier...what would expect the next day or two days to do? Uncover the next day and see if you are right? Now for that day, apply the three observations and ask yourself about the next day. Continue to practice estimating the behavior of the days you cannot see.
Are there some things you should add to your observations? If so, write those down.
Do this over and over again; paper trading, not with real money, but practice alot and write down your observations. These will provide the basis for your rules in the future.
Let's try some other observations...do you notice anything about the range of movement...meaning the size of the candles or the bars. When are the candles or bars larger and when are they smaller?
Often the bars are smaller in their size when price movement has slowed down or is going sideways. This is important to note. So, get to know the general or average size of movement that the bars are when price is trending. And compare that to the general or average size of movement of the bars when price is going sideways.
Keep a running average of the previous several days, 3 to 5 days is a good number. What you are taking an average of is the distance between the OPEN and the CLOSE on EACH day, for the previous 3 to 5 days. You are looking to understand how far price is moving. As you calculate this you will notice the average distance of price movement on any given day increases as it is trending and decreases as price movement slows down. But confirm this for yourself.
This helps to quantify in our brains what our eyes are seeing. I use small tool to help me keep this running average. You can certainly use a calculator or an Excel spreadsheet for this.
Now, there are other factors to consider besides this exercise before you actually trade or invest...but, this part needs to become second nature. And so we train ourselves and our minds to look quickly at current price activity and it sets the tone for other factors that need to be reviewed, which we will discuss later. But this is a first step in identifying choppy markets and trending markets; to help you know when to stay out and when to enter.
As you see price move out of a choppy area, you will often see that it comes back to the choppy area and touches it just before it takes off in a trending direction. This is an important observation to make. Look for that on the chart.
Developing the skills to recognize the areas where price is bouncing back and forth in a choppy range and when it moves beyond that range is a key step to catching the market.
When I was a kid, as I rounded the corner of the front of the house I could see some clear spaces ahead of me to run to. My dad could see that too, and he was able to catch me as I was heading off for freedom...in a trending direction...as I broke out of my choppy action.
Now, practice identifying the same thing on the charts!
Until next time, avoid the chop, and don't talk back to your Dad!!