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Harley Langdale Jr. Center for Forest Business
Today, I’m joined by Erin Lincoln, Director of the Harley Langdale Jr. Center for Forest Business at the University of Georgia, for an academic, data-driven look at what’s happening across timberland markets in the U.S. Southeast. Erin breaks down how hurricane impacts, permanent pulp and paper mill closures, and soft housing starts are reshaping demand for small-diameter wood—and what that means for landowners, communities, and investors. We explore where opportunity may emerge next, from bioenergy, carbon capture and storage, biochar, sustainable aviation fuel and natural capital themes, alongside the growing role of higher-and-better-use (HBU) revenue streams. Erin also explains how investor expectations differ across the U.S., Europe, and Asia, why reporting requirements are pinching TIMOs, and where AI could unlock new efficiency across forestry operations, compliance, and decision-making.
Forestry is extremely data intensive, and AI has the potential to fundamentally change how we manage forests—from thinning decisions to trucking efficiency and compliance.
00:00 Welcome to Forest Invest
00:32 Erin Lincoln’s favorite tree (and why oaks matter)
01:02 Erin’s career path and role at the Center for Forest Business
02:10 Education, outreach, and research at UGA
03:19 Why the program is known for forest finance and economics
04:48 Setting the scene: the state of the US forest industry
05:00 Mill closures in the Southeast and hurricane impacts
07:12 Housing starts, inflation, and pressure on sawmills
08:04 Declining paper demand and global competition
09:09 Permanent mill closures and real estate constraints
10:05 Downturns create opportunity: bioenergy, biochar, SAF
11:39 Public perception of forestry and sustainable harvesting
14:43 What investors should know right now
14:56 Real estate, HBUs, and diversified revenue streams
16:16 ESG, natural capital, and return expectations
17:24 US vs European investor priorities
18:41 Reporting burdens and pressure on TMOs
20:06 Specialisation in a maturing timber investment market
22:01 What future forest investment professionals care about
23:52 Generational shifts in forestry careers
25:56 Research priorities: natural capital and bioeconomy
27:42 Measuring the full economic impact of forestry
28:42 Key knowledge gaps in carbon and forest products
30:04 The role of investors in shaping innovation
31:04 Advice for young foresters choosing a specialty
32:34 Why Erin is optimistic about the sector’s future
33:31 Artificial intelligence in forestry and timber investment
36:32 Where AI is already improving efficiency
38:08 One actionable piece of advice for new investors
39:18 Where to learn more about the Center for Forest Business
40:01 Closing remarks
Production team
Founding Director and Host: Shauna Matkovich - The ForestLink
Producer and Editor: Magdalena Laas - Unscripted Creatives
Sound library
Nature by MaxKoMusic/Soundcloud
Sopwell Woodlands and Scohaboy Bog SAC, Cloughjordan, Co Tipperary, IRELAND by wild_rumpus/Soundcloud
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