The Law's Expiration Date: Paul's Fifth Defense of Justification by Faith (Part 1) | Galatians 3:19-22
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Introduction: Establishing the Context . . .
I. The Purpose and Duration of the Law (3:19–25)
A. The Law was Given on Account of Sin (3:19a)
1. Different views as to the meaning of “added because of transgressions”
B. The Law was Given Until Christ (3:19b)
1. This speaks to the temporary nature of the Law (“until”)
C. The Law was Secondary to the Promise (3:19c-20)
1. That the Law was given through angels was common Jewish thought
2. The “mediator” (Gk. mesitēs) Paul refers to is “Moses”
3. The old covenant (mediated) versus the promise (“God is one”)
D. The Law was not Contrary to the Promises (3:21a)
1. The purpose of the Law differed from that of the Promises
E. The Law Could not Give Life (3:21b)
1. No “law” can produce life
F. The Law Imprisons Everything Under Sin (3:22)
1. We again see the contrast between the Law and the Promise
G. The Law was a Temporary Guardian (3:23-25)
Conclusion: And Can It Be?