Informed Reporting

Informed Reporting

By Dr. Gretchen Hoak | Specialist in Journalist WellbeingNewsEducation
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Informed Reporting episodes

  • "From Pandemic to Protests" with Anna Huntsman

    Description

    It’s never easy starting out in your first job as a reporter, but trying doing it right as a historic pandemic takes hold of the country. Follow that up with two police-involved fatal shootings, and you have the first few years of Anna Huntsman’s journalism career at Ideastream Public Radio in Cleveland, Ohio. In this episode, she talks candidly about how hard her first years were and how she coped with everything from isolation to protests and bodycam footage. She also shares valuable lessons for new and younger journalists, plus some of her favorite stories.

    Chapters

    00:00 Show Open

    01:15 Anna Welcome

    01:49 Anna's Career Journey

    03:25 Falling in Love with Audio Storytelling

    05:40 New Reporter Covering the Pandemic

    08:27 Life without a Newsroom

    11:06 Navigating a Pandemic

    12:45 From a Pandemic to Civil Unrest

    16:14 High Stress/High Emotion as a New Reporter

    19:37 Another Police-Involved Shooting

    21:55 Reporting on Graphic Body Cam Footage

    23:37 Staying Focused on the Role

    24:55 Coping with the Emotional Burden

    26:51 Finding Joy in Hobbies

    30:04 Lessons Learned about Boundaries and Capacity

    35:20 Reflecting on Growth

    38:54 Reflecting on Best Work

    43:31 Conclusion

    Show Notes

    Anna’s Bio: https://www.ideastream.org/news/people/anna-huntsman

    Anna’s Series, “Hidden History”: https://www.ideastream.org/hidden-history

    On Instagram: @ideastreamneo

    Anna’s Story “Wooster Woman Shares Barriers Deaf Immigrants Face in Citizenship Process”: https://www.ideastream.org/community/2025-03-03/journey-is-not-yet-over-wooster-woman-shares-barriers-deaf-immigrants-face-in-citizenship-process

    Names/Organizations/Events Mentioned:
    Kent State University School of Media and Journalism: www.kent.edu/mdj

    News21 Fellowship: https://news21.com/join-our-team/

    Amanda Rabinowitz: https://www.ideastream.org/news/people/amanda-rabinowitz

    2022 – Jayland Walker: https://www.ideastream.org/tags/jayland-walker

    2024 – Jazmir Tucker: https://www.ideastream.org/tags/jazmir-tucker

     

    45 min
  • "Black Journalists and the Trauma of Covering George Floyd" with Dr. Denetra Walker

    Description

    In this episode, Dr. Denetra Walker breaks down the findings of her study, “’I saw a modern-day lynching’ – Black Journalists’ experiences of trauma #reportingwhileblack,” which was published in Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly in 2025. She provides a fascinating look into the emotional trauma the story caused for her study participants, plus the delicate balancing act Black journalists faced while reporting under such volatile conditions. It’s an eye-opening look into how journalists of color navigated such a racially polarizing story.

    Chapters

    00:00 Open

    01:06 Intro to Dr. Denetra Walker

    05:17 Academia is NOT like News!

    07:09 Why did she do her study?

    10:00 Black Journalists' Reactions to the Video of George Floyd

    14:02 The Emotional Toll of Covering Black Deaths

    15:58 Black Journalists' Struggle with the Decision to Watch the Video

    18:18 Contributions of Newsroom Culture

    21:16 Needing a Break but not wanting to Take One

    26:37 The Compounding of Emotional Burden

    27:56 Black Journalists and Extreme Self-Monitoring

    33:14 Black Journalists Caught in the Middle

    35:28 Seeking Emotional Support

    36:53 The Pursuit of "Objectivity"

    40:15 The Personal Connection in Storytelling

    43:09 More on Extreme Self-Monitoring

    46:06 Added Pressure and Trauma Symptoms

    47:37 Bringing Research to the Classroom

    52:04 Bringing Research to the Newsroom

    56:38 George Floyd Still Resonates

    58:11 Future Research Directions

    01:01:51 Closing

    Show Notes

    Learn more about Dr. Denetra Walker here.
    Contact Dr. Walker: [email protected]

    Article Citation:
    Walker, D. (2025). “I Saw a Modern-Day Lynching”: Black Journalists’ Experiences of Trauma #ReportingWhileBlack. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly (online first August 27, 2025), DOI: 10.1177/10776990251361797

    1 hr 4 min
  • "It's Okay to Talk About PTSD" with Former ABC News Producer Jesus Ayala

    Description
    Jesus Ayala was an award-winning TV news producer with ABC News before becoming a broadcast journalism professor (where he continues to win awards).  In this episode, he speaks candidly about his battle with complex PTSD that eventually drove him from journalism, and how he now uses his experience to help better prepare his students and other journalists for the potential dangers of the job. He also offers key takeaways from his study of journalists who covered the Uvalde school shooting on how to recognize if trauma is taking its toll on you.

    Chapter List

    00:00 Introduction to the Journey

    01:17 From National TV News to Academia

    05:38 Battling Complex PTSD

    10:35 Difficulty Finding Support at Work

    14:16 Emotional Numbing as Coping

    15:20 The Path to Recovery

    19:17 Too Good to get a Needed Break

    22:15 Industry Challenges to Trauma Awareness

    25:18 Why Study Uvalde?

    29:24 Study Results: Physical Symptoms of Trauma

    33:27 Study Results: Evolution of Symptoms Over Time

    36:30 Study Results: Compassion Fatigue and Guilt

    39:58 Study Results: Journalists Don't Need Permission to Feel

    42:46 Best Practices for Newsrooms: Debriefing

    47:22 Incorporating Research in the Classroom

    49:08 The Importance of Mindfulness Techniques

    51:27 What's next for his research?

    54:06 How to Connect with Jose

    54:44 Conclusion

    Show Notes

    Jesus Ayala Bio
    One Year in Uvalde: Mapping Journalists' Trauma Responses in the Aftermath of a Mass Shooting

    57 min
  • "Learning from the Victims" with Dr. Lisa Krantz

    In this episode of Informed Reporting, Dr. Lisa Krantz discusses her transition from an award-winning career in journalism to academia, focusing on the intersection of journalism and trauma. She shares her experiences covering mass shootings, particularly in Sutherland Springs and Uvalde, and the emotional toll it takes on journalists. The discussion highlights findings from her dissertation that included interviewing both the victims from Uvalde and the journalists who covered them. She emphasizes the importance of building trust with communities, the need for trauma-informed journalism education, and the myth of maintaining objectivity in the face of tragedy.

    Chapters

    00:00 Opening

    01:10 Introduction

    03:13 Trauma & Journalism - Sutherland Springs

    06:43 Discovering a Curiosity for Trauma Research

    10:14 Research Focus: Uvalde Mass Shooting

    13:24 Revisiting Uvalde

    17:20 Research Findings: Victims' Experience

    22:17 Not All Journalists are the Same

    24:15 Research Findings: Journalists' Experience

    29:07 Do journalists know they can be traumatized?

    32:09 The Myth of Objectivity

    40:32 Training and Education

    48:26 Conclusion

    49:51 Close

    Show Notes

    For more information on the Ochberg Fellowship: https://gcjt.org/programs/fellowships

    For more information on the Nieman Fellowship: https://nieman.harvard.edu/fellowships/

    The Dart Center for Journalism and Trauma is now known as the Global Center for Journalism and Trauma: https://gcjt.org/

    Learn more about Dr. Krant’z Pulitzer Prize: https://www.umt.edu/news/2024/05/051424puli.php

    To learn more about Dr. Kratz’s Photojournalism: https://www.lisakrantz.com/

    51 min
  • "Lessons Learned from an Unconventional Career Path" with Stephanie Weaver

    Description:

    In this candid conversation, Meteorologist and Journalist Stephanie Weaver talks about her successes and challenges in her career, balancing work and home as a mom, covering the LA wildfires in 2025, and learning to be her own best advocate. She also talks about her podcast, “I am Not a Weather Girl,” and offers advice for journalists who are new to the field.

    Chapters
    00:00 Introduction

    01:07 Getting to Know Stephanie Weaver

    02:33 Her Winding Path to Journalism

    05:17 Starting off in Film Making

    06:27 Sometimes it's not a straight path

    07:39 Adding Meteorology to the Mix

    12:21 Covering the Los Angeles Wildfires

    16:42 Balancing Emotions in Reporting

    20:56 How the Fires Compared to Other Stories

    23:50 Challenges of Perfectionism and Identity

    27:10 Managing Anxiety

    29:55 Embracing Change and Career Pivots

    31:05 The Transition to Parenthood and Professional Life

    34:02 Shifting Perspectives as a Parent

    36:03 Managing Anxiety in High-Stress Environments

    38:34 Finding Work-Life Balance as a Journalist

    40:02 Advocating for Yourself in Your Career

    41:56 Lessons Learned

    44:25 Navigating Career Setbacks and Uncertainties

    46:42 "I am not a Weather Girl" Podcast

    49:21 Journalists are Humans, Too

    50:41 Looking Ahead

    51:38 Conclusion

    Show Notes
    Stephanie Weaver Bio - https://www.livenowfox.com/person/w/stephanie-weaver

    I am Not a Weather Girl Podcast: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/i-am-not-a-weather-girl-podcast/id1800807293

    Podcast on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Py5UrDpav80

    Instagram: @stephweaverTV

    53 min
  • "Journalists and Moral Injury" with Dr. Kari James

    Description

    Dr. Kari James is an accomplished clinician, researcher, educator and advocate for resilience after trauma. In this fascinating conversation, we dig into her main area of research – moral injury – and how it applies to journalists. We talk about what causes moral injury and how it’s different from, but often confused with, PTSD. We also talk about symptoms and how to build resilience against moral injury, along with what newsrooms and journalism education programs can do to help. I hope you enjoy this really interesting episode filled with a lot of actionable information and tools. Kari was a pleasure to talk with and she deserves special thanks for working through a 15-hour time difference to get this episode recorded!

    Chapter List

    00:00 Introduction

    02:55 How she began to study Moral Injury

    04:31 Moral Injury Defined

    06:42 Moral Injury and PTSD are not the same

    08:36 Origins of Moral Injury Research

    11:01 Causes of Moral Injury

    15:44 Symptoms of Moral Injury

    17:40 The Evolution of Moral Injury Symptoms

    21:12 The Importance of Debriefing

    21:45 Differences in Treatment

    31:43 Consequences of Failing to Seek Treatment

    35:45 Susceptibility to Moral Injury

    37:37 Moral Injury and Identity

    45:10 Organizational Support and Moral Injury

    47:20 Factors Influencing Resilience

    49:13 Seeking Treatment

    52:25 The Importance of Open Dialogue

    55:30 Future Research Directions in Moral Injury

    56:49 Conclusion

    Show Notes

    Mission Resilient with Dr. Kari James - https://missionresilient.com/

    Dr. Kari James LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-kari-james-61a7b9299/

    Follow Dr. Kari James on Instagram - @drkarijames

    Global Center for Journalism and Trauma - https://gcjt.org/

    Center of Excellence for Trauma Research and Policy - https://www.phoenixaustralia.org/

    59 min
  • "Learning the Tools" with journalist and professor Charlie Scudder

    Description

    Charlie Scudder is an award-winning journalist from Dallas, Texas. He’s covered many tragedies including the 2016 Dallas police shootings, the 2019 shooting spree in Midland-Odessa, and the school shooting at Robb Elementary in Uvalde in 2022. In this episode Charlie candidly discusses his struggles with mental health because of his work, and the tools he learned to use to keep him healthy and able to continue doing important journalism. He also talks about how he applies his experiences to his teaching at Southern Methodist University. This episode is a must-listen for anyone wanting to understand more about how journalists can struggle with mental health and the best ways to deal with it.

    Chapter list

    00:00 Charlie Scudder's Background and Career

    03:27 Covering the 2016 Dallas Shootings

    07:40 Charlie's Trauma Journey

    12:26 Escalating Symptoms of Trauma Exposure

    15:24 The Role of Newsrooms

    17:51 Seeking Help for Trauma Exposure

    22:24 Journalists Are First Responders

    26:18 Covering Uvalde

    31:48 Learning the Tools for Resilience

    34:50 Trauma Informed Journalism Education

    40:08 Advice for Journalists

    43:54 Charlie's Other Projects

    51:01 Conclusion

    Show Notes

    Charlie’s Bio https://www.smu.edu/meadows/areasofstudy/journalism/faculty/scuddercharlie

    Check out Charlie’s work on Seasons 2 & 4 of “The Unforgotten” Podcast
    https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-unforgotten/id1752378130
    https://open.spotify.com/show/6eTkJLdWysymSWKLQd9R5z

    Follow Charlie on Instagram - @cscudder15

    Other mentions in the podcast
    Global Center for Journalism and Trauma https://gcjt.org/
    Dallas Morning News Coverage of the 2016 Police Shootings https://www.pulitzer.org/finalists/staff-190

    53 min
  • "Let's Talk about Trauma" with Dr. Adrienne Garvey

    Description

    In this inaugural episode of the “Informed Reporting” podcast, Drs. Gretchen Hoak and Adrienne Garvey explore the often-overlooked issue of trauma in journalism, discussing personal experiences, coping mechanisms, and the role of academia in addressing these challenges. The conversation highlights the importance of peer support, the impact of newsroom culture, and the need for mental health resources. They also discuss innovative approaches like therapy dogs in newsrooms and the necessity of integrating trauma education into journalism training programs.


    Chapter List

    00:00 Getting to know Dr. Garvey

    03:17 Unpacking Trauma in the Newsroom

    07:18 Dr. Garvey's Introduction to Trauma Research

    09:52 Trauma is Not Just for War Journalists

    14:03 Coping Mechanisms

    21:14 Newsroom Culture

    23:01 Who doesn't love dogs?

    28:44 Teaching Trauma Literacy

    37:23 Closing

    38:27 Credits

    Show Notes

    Links to studies and information mentioned during the show:

    2006 Amish school Shooting – Lancaster, PA

    Freinkel, Koopman and Spiegel (1994) Dissociative Symptoms in Media Eyewitnesses of an Execution.

    Dworznik and Garvey (2019) Are we teaching trauma?

    Anderson and Bourke (2020) Teaching collegiate journalists how to cover traumatic events using Moral Development Theory

    Newman, Madrigal and Hight (2023) The inconsistency of trauma-related journalism education goals and instruction

    Aoki, et al. (2012) Mental illness among journalists: A systematic review

    Pyevich, et al. (2003) The relationship among cognitive schemas, job-related traumatic exposure and posttraumatic stress disorder in journalists

    40 min
  • Trailer - Informed Reporting

    Coming March 16, a new podcast for journalists, journalism students and educators. Join host Dr. Gretchen Hoak, former reporter turned journalism professor, to talk candidly about what it's like to chase the story. Each week, hear from researchers, professors, and working journalists about the harder parts of the job that journalists don't get trained for.

    2 min

About Informed Reporting

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Listen each week as Dr. Gretchen Hoak, former TV journalist, researcher, and professor, talks with other researchers, working journalists, and newsroom managers about mental health, newsroom…