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In this episode we look at how World War I is a turning point in history and brings about great change to European society.

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While many think that World War I was caused by the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the truth is that there were many long term causes that played much larger factors in bringing about the crisis. In this episode we examine those long term causes.

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In this episode we look at how the Berlin Conference of 1884 leads to the eventual takeover of Africa by the European powers.

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19th century European imperialism developed from a combination of economic, political and social developments in Europe and we analyze those developments in this episode.

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In this episode we take a quick look at Impressionist and Post-Impressionist art that was popular at the end of the 19th century.

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In this second part on life at the end of the 19th century we look at the changes in technology, class divisions, the changing role of women, and mass consumerism at the turn of the century.

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In this episode we cast a very wide net and cover some of the major intellectual minds of the late 19th century. In this episode we take a look at Darwin, Nietzsche, Einstein, Comte, Freud and other major intellectual minds that contributed to modernity.

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In this episode we look at how democracy develops in Great Britain with a review of the various reform bills, the development of liberal socialism and the Labour Party, and how women will get the right to vote with the help of Emmeline Pankhurst and the suffragettes.

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In this episode we look at how nationalism can divide a nation as it did in France in the 1890s with the Dreyfus Affair.

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In this episode we look at how the artistic movement known as realism developed from the radicalism of the 19th century.