This elongated space is the first gallery in the Moved exhibition. The exhibition is divided into three chapters: procession, pilgrimage and private devotion. In this gallery the focus is on private devotion.
In front of you is a recumbent Christ from an entombment. The sculpture is presented on a plinth built into a niche in the wall. Six figures form a semi-circle around the body of Christ. The group consists of two men and four holy women looking on with downcast expression. They all have their head inclined and their eyes turned towards Christ, who is lying majestically on the ground. Though Christ himself is only wearing a loincloth, the six figures around him are all colourfully dressed.
The ladies are wearing head coverings, and two of them are holding a jar of ointment. The most prominent of the women is Mary, who is looking at her son with great sadness. She has her hands together in an attitude of prayer.
On either side of Christ are two male figures. Originally their arms could be moved up and down by means of a wooden hinge mechanism, enabling believers to use this group sculpture to stage and act out the entombment of Christ in a very expressive manner.
Dated around the first quarter of the sixteenth century, the sculpture was originally in the Holy Cross Chapel in St James’ Church in Leuven. Like here in the exhibition, the figures were placed in a niche to represent Christ’s tomb in Jerusalem. Though the work was located in a public space, it nevertheless testifies to the very personal and emotive way in which the faithful engaged with religious art. To identify as closely as possible with his suffering, the figure of Christ was, for example, laid lovingly on an embroidered cushion or a brass crown placed on his head. This way people could express private devotion even in a church.