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The difference between a team that burns out and one that bounces back isn’t always workload. Sometimes, it’s the narrative you create.
In this episode of Management Muse, Cindi Baldi and Geoff Tumlin dig into the science behind “oscillating narratives” and how honest, full-spectrum storytelling builds resilience and helps develop employees. Leaders who acknowledge both setbacks and successes don’t just help their teams handle adversity better, they actually appear more credible.
You’ll learn how overselling a job can set people up to leave, when sharing your own setbacks gives employees permission to seek help, and what breaks when work becomes someone’s whole identity. Together, these ideas offer a practical approach to building resilience at work: tell the whole story, prepare people for difficulty, and give them something beyond their job to draw strength from.
For managers building stronger teams, leaders deciding how much of their own struggles to share, and anyone looking to become more resilient at work, this episode is for you.
You’ll learn:
Watch This Episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/5XKBpQk4sr8
The Uncertainty Playbook: 14 Strategies for Work Success in a Chaotic World:
→ Get your copy here.
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Questions Answered In This Episode:
How can I build resilience at work?
In this episode of Management Muse, hosts Cindi Baldi and Geoffrey Tumlin recommend creating realistic expectations about difficulty, learning how trusted mentors have navigated setbacks, and maintaining sources of identity outside your job. Cindi and Geoff explain how these practices can help a work problem remain one part of your life rather than become a judgment about your worth overall.
Why does a setback at work feel like a personal failure?
When work becomes your primary source of identity and self-worth, a professional setback can feel much bigger than the event itself. This episode explores how relationships, hobbies, and other communities can remind you that you have value and abilities beyond your work.
How can managers help employees become more resilient?
When hiring for a role, Cindi and Geoff recommend setting RJPs, or realistic job previews to avoid overselling a role. Make mentors and peer support available, and share relevant examples of working through difficulty. Employees who know that respected colleagues have struggled may be less likely to interpret their own challenges as proof that something is wrong with them.
Should leaders admit fear or talk about their failures?
Relevant disclosures can help employees acknowledge difficulty and seek support. Cindi and Geoff emphasize the importance of establishing your authority and credibility before sharing too many mistakes with your team, but once established sharing setbacks can build resilience, increase both trust and connection, and boost morale.
Why don’t employees take vacation even when they have paid time off?
One reason is that organizational incentives can conflict. If employees earn bonuses based on production, taking vacation may mean giving up income. Cindi and Geoff discuss why managers should examine whether their reward systems support the time away they say they want employees to take.
Reddit saw an opportunity to turn years of human conversation into valuable AI data. But the answers people once visited Reddit to find could now reach them without a visit, and now Reddit is trying to figure out how to undo the decision and bring people back to its platform.
In this episode of Management Muse, Cindi Baldi and Geoffrey Tumlin use Reddit’s AI dilemma as a case study to explore how leaders make business decisions under uncertainty. A decision can make sense at the time and still create problems as circumstances change. The challenge is knowing when to revise your strategy, and how to leave yourself room to do so without walking away from a worthwhile opportunity.
From cybersecurity staffing and travel planning to a graduate program’s approach to AI, Cindi and Geoff examine the consequences of acting on assumptions, why human discretion is actually becoming more important, and the difference between planning for disruption and overreacting to it. For founders, executives, and managers weighing their next AI decision, this conversation offers a useful question: Are you responding to what is happening…or to what you fear might happen?
You’ll learn:
Watch This Episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/qRQtiBCEkpE
The Uncertainty Playbook: 14 Strategies for Work Success in a Chaotic World:
→ Get your copy here.
Get Science-Backed Insights and Exclusive Perks Straight to Your Inbox:
→ Sign up for our newsletter and get a FREE chapter of The Uncertainty Playbook.
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Q&A:
1. Can a good business decision become a problem later?
Yes. In this Management Muse episode, Cindi Baldi argues that a decision can be reasonable when made and still create problems as circumstances change. She uses Reddit’s AI data opportunity to distinguish the logic of the original decision from its later consequences. Her point is that leaders need to revisit decisions as new information emerges, rather than assume a difficult outcome proves the original choice was a mistake.
Discussed at 07:20.
2. How should leaders structure commitments when AI’s impact is uncertain?
Cindi Baldi suggests that high uncertainty is a reason to be cautious about long contracts. In the discussion on Management Muse, she argues that shorter commitments can leave businesses more room to adapt when they do not yet know how a technology will be used. While she doesn’t claim to know the specific length of Reddit’s agreements, the takeaway is a general principle about strategic flexibility.
Discussed at 07:42.
3. How can leaders prepare for AI disruption without overreacting?
Cindi Baldi and Geoffrey Tumlin distinguish planning for a possible threat from making decisions as though that threat has already arrived. Cindi recommends scenario planning: thinking through how your company would respond to different scenarios and setting “trigger points” for when to act. She emphasizes the importance of recognizing that a threat may be distant or may not materialize and not overreacting in anticipation. Geoff emphasizes taking time to understand what is happening and seeking second opinions before reacting. Together, their advice is to prepare a response, preserve flexibility, and avoid costly decisions based solely on a feared outcome.
Discussed at 21:38.
4. What does real community offer beyond an AI-generated answer?
Cindi Baldi and Geoffrey Tumlin describe Reddit’s value as more than retrieving information. Comments, ongoing exchanges, shared interests, and a sense of belonging can make participation valuable in its own right. Their distinction is between receiving an answer and connecting with people who understand your interests. They discuss how human connection is a potential advantage for communities whose information is also accessible through AI.
Discussed at 05:43 and 19:02.
Being the person everyone turns to can feel like the ultimate sign of success. But what happens when you’re no longer there? Cindi Baldi and Elizabeth Ledoux pose a tougher test of leadership: building a business that can thrive without you.
Elizabeth, founder and CEO of The Transition Strategists, joins Cindi to explore what it takes to build a business that outlasts its founder. What makes a founder ready to let go…and a successor ready to lead? How do you start that conversation if one or both parties don’t feel ready? And could the best person to take over be someone very different from you?
Drawing on more than 30 years of experience and her own business transition, Elizabeth explores the identity, trust, and uncertainty behind good succession planning. Whether you’re preparing to step back or hoping to step up, this conversation challenges how you think about leadership, legacy, and what comes next.
*Elizabeth has her own podcast! Tune in to the Business Transition Roadmap here.
Episode Highlights:
Watch This Episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/yJw_WFEx95E
About Elizabeth Ledoux:
Elizabeth started her career as a petroleum engineer before founding several businesses and moving into strategy consulting. She's a sought-after speaker on business succession and family business dynamics, host of the Business Transition Roadmap podcast, and co-author of three books, including the award-winning It's A Journey, The MUST-HAVE Roadmap to Successful Succession Planning. She's also part of Tiger 21, bringing her expertise to a network of high-net-worth entrepreneurs and investors.
Currently, Elizabeth is living what she teaches—navigating her own family's ranch transition with her brother while also planning the long-term transition of her own consulting firm. She leads a team of trained Guides who help business owners build the strategic foundation for transition, making sure the people side is solid before bringing in lawyers and accountants.
Connect with Elizabeth:
The Business Transition Roadmap Podcast | Website | Book: It’s A Journey | Linkedin | Sister Podcast: Your Next Gen Friend
The Uncertainty Playbook: 14 Strategies for Work Success in a Chaotic World:
→ Get your copy here.
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→ Sign up for our newsletter and get a FREE chapter of The Uncertainty Playbook.
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No bosses. Organizational utopia, or a recipe for chaos?
This week on Management Muse, Cindi Baldi and Geoffrey Tumlin weigh in on the topic using the case study of Morning Star, a California tomato processor that has never had traditional managers.
It sounds like freedom. It also raises some questions: when the work needs coordinating, or someone isn’t pulling their weight, who steps in? Cindi and Geoff explore how Morning Star uses agreements between colleagues to keep work moving, and why that same system could be much harder to manage in an organization where people’s work is more tightly intertwined.
Drawing on their decades of management consulting, Cindi and Geoff examine what peers can see that a boss might miss, the biases they bring, and the difficult decisions that come with shared accountability.
If you’re considering more autonomy for a team, Cindi and Geoff discuss how to test the idea on a small scale and learn from the results.
Episode Highlights:
Watch This Episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/O-wHN587Jgw
The Uncertainty Playbook: 14 Strategies for Work Success in a Chaotic World:
→ Get your copy here.
Get Science-Backed Insights and Exclusive Perks Straight to Your Inbox:
→ Sign up for our newsletter and get a FREE chapter of The Uncertainty Playbook.
Want to Go Deeper? Check Out Our Recommended Reading:
Join Our Community & Follow Us:
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After interviewing hundreds of workplace experts, Pete Mockaitis—host of How to be Awesome at Your Job—has distilled what makes someone exceptional at work down to one word: care.
That does not mean loving every part of your job or turning your profession into your life’s passion. It means connecting the work to a group or outcome that makes it feel important. And when talented employees lose that connection, disengagement is not always a sign of laziness or a bad attitude. Sometimes, it is a rational response to the workplace around them.
This week on Management Muse, Pete and host Cindi Baldi explore how organizations unintentionally train good employees to stop trying, and how managers can reconnect effort to impact. Pete also takes the 80/20 rule further, explaining why your most important initiative may be the one no one is requesting and why a handful of activities can be 16 times more valuable than everything else competing for your attention. Plus, he shares the $1,500 mistake that taught him to ask two deceptively simple questions before making an important decision.
Episode Highlights:
Watch This Episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/OyC9G0jVolY
About Pete Mockaitis:
Pete Mockaitis [Muh KITE iss] is an award-winning trainer and coach who helps professionals perform their best at work.
Pete has delivered 1-on-1 coaching to over 700 leaders hailing from world-class organizations (such as LinkedIn, Google, FedEx, Amazon, Apple, Anheuser-Busch, and the United Nations), 50 countries, and every Ivy League university.
He began his career at Bain & Company and currently hosts the How to be Awesome at Your Job podcast. The show has been downloaded over 25,000,000 times and regularly ranks as a top business show in Apple Podcasts.
Connect with Pete:
Podcast | Linkedin
The Uncertainty Playbook: 14 Strategies for Work Success in a Chaotic World:
→ Get your copy here.
Get Science-Backed Insights and Exclusive Perks Straight to Your Inbox:
→ Sign up for our newsletter and get a FREE chapter of The Uncertainty Playbook.
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Looking at your competitors can feel like a smart strategy.
But it can also make your organization think exactly like everyone else.
This week on Management Muse, Cindi Baldi and Geoffrey Tumlin use POM Wonderful as a case study in thinking beyond the obvious. They explore how the company turned an overlooked agricultural byproduct into a premium category, and reinforced that decision on every step along the way.
They also look at Southwest Airlines and the other side of differentiation: what happens when competitors catch up and a once-distinctive company starts to look more like everyone else. Along the way, they unpack why managers tend to stop at the first plausible solution, how analogy can help leaders think beyond their own industry, and why competitive advantage has to be continually defended.
Episode Highlights:
Watch This Episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/VirzVP2Ew5A
Get your copy of The Uncertainty Playbook: 14 Strategies for Work Success in a Chaotic World here.
→ Use code PLAYBOOK20 for 20% off.
Get Science-Backed Insights and Exclusive Perks Straight to Your Inbox:
→ Sign up for our newsletter and get a FREE chapter of The Uncertainty Playbook.
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Most leaders don't want to fire someone.
So when an employee can no longer succeed in their role, demotion can feel like the humane compromise: keep the person, lower their responsibilities, and give someone else the job.
But that “compromise” can create a much bigger problem.
Before you move someone down the ladder, Cindi Baldi and Geoff Tumlin argue that you need to understand what a demotion actually does to performance, motivation, fairness, and the rest of the organization. In this episode, they unpack why involuntary demotions so often backfire, what fairness research tells us about how people respond to losing pay or status, and why moving someone out of a role does not necessarily solve the underlying problem.
In this episode of Management Muse, we explain why we’ve almost never recommended a leader-driven demotion, when moving someone into a different role can work, and what leaders should consider before choosing the “middle ground.”
Episode Highlights:
Watch This Episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/1l8Jyqd4SPg
Get your copy of The Uncertainty Playbook: 14 Strategies for Work Success in a Chaotic World here.
→ Use code PLAYBOOK20 for 20% off.
Get Science-Backed Insights and Exclusive Perks Straight to Your Inbox:
→ Sign up for our newsletter and get a FREE chapter of The Uncertainty Playbook.
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Work hard, follow the rules, hope to be promoted.
It sounds straightforward, but it’s rarely the reality.
Organizations have limited roles, competing priorities, and complicated promotion systems that don’t always reflect merit. If you want to grow, you may have to do more than perform well. You also have to understand where you can create value and sometimes build the opportunity you want instead of waiting for it to appear.
Maya Grossman learned this the hard way. From creating her own entry into marketing, to reshaping her role at Microsoft, to leaving to reach the VP level faster, and eventually walking away from the title she had spent nearly 20 years pursuing, Maya knows what it looks like to intentionally design your career.
In this episode, she joins Cindi Baldi to discuss how to create opportunities that don't officially exist, when to stay versus when you've stayed too long, and how identity can hold you back from career advancement, and how to think several moves ahead instead of simply chasing the next promotion.
Episode Highlights:
Watch This Episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/jhAbcLuq4Ms
About Maya Grossman:
Maya Grossman is an executive career coach, two-time VP of Marketing, LinkedIn Top Voice, and author of the best-selling book Invaluable. She built her career at global companies like Microsoft and Google—but it wasn’t a straight climb. After 17 rejections in a row, she cracked the code to breaking into senior leadership, landing two VP roles in her 30s. Now, she helps ambitious professionals in tech do the same - getting unstuck, stepping into bigger roles, and building the influence that gets them noticed and promoted.
*Get Maya’s free masterclass to becoming a VP.
Connect with Maya:
Linkedin | Website | Instagram
Get your copy of The Uncertainty Playbook: 14 Strategies for Work Success in a Chaotic World here.
→ Use code PLAYBOOK20 for 20% off.
Get Science-Backed Insights and Exclusive Perks Straight to Your Inbox:
→ Sign up for our newsletter and get a FREE chapter of The Uncertainty Playbook.
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We have a controversial opinion: we don’t believe in volunteering.
At least, not the kind that allows organizations to avoid paying people for work they genuinely depend on.
In this episode of Management Muse, Cindi Baldi and Geoffrey Tumlin challenge the assumption that volunteer labor is always a win-win. We discuss how underpaying mission-driven employees can create long-term staffing problems, why critical work is difficult to build around people who aren’t formally accountable for it, and how organizations can unintentionally take advantage of the very people most committed to the mission.
If your organization depends on people giving more than they’re formally paid or accountable for, don’t miss this episode. It’s a useful challenge to the idea that goodwill can substitute for compensation, structure, and accountability.
Episode Highlights:
Watch This Episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/pPCD3iggEgI
Get your copy of The Uncertainty Playbook: 14 Strategies for Work Success in a Chaotic World here.
→ Use code PLAYBOOK20 for 20% off.
Get Science-Backed Insights and Exclusive Perks Straight to Your Inbox:
→ Sign up for our newsletter and get a FREE chapter of The Uncertainty Playbook.
Want to Go Deeper? Check Out Our Recommended Reading:
Join Our Community & Follow Us:
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Most leadership problems are framed too narrowly.
A culture problem gets handed to HR. AI becomes a technology initiative. Operations get optimized in a vacuum of spreadsheets. But organizations don’t experience strategy, culture, technology, or people separately…and that may be exactly why so many well-intended transformations fail.
This week, Cindi Baldi talks with Dr. Timothy Tiryaki, systems leadership expert and author of Leading with Strategy, about what changes when leaders stop treating organizational challenges as isolated problems and start leading the tensions between them.
They explore why the hardest leadership challenges are often dilemmas rather than problems, why organizations need stability management alongside change management, and why AI adoption becomes dangerous when it is treated as a headcount exercise.
If you’re trying to lead through disruption without destabilizing your team, culture, or strategy in the process, this episode is for you.
Episode Highlights:
Watch This Episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/B7v8oKoX_kk
About Timothy Tiryaki:
Dr. Timothy Tiryaki is a venture-building entrepreneur, author, and executive advisor helping leaders think strategically about AI, culture, and transformation. As founder of Maslow Research Center and co-founder of Strategy.Inc, he developed research-backed frameworks including the Big 5 of Strategy assessment to elevate strategic clarity across organizations.
He is the author of Leading with Strategy and Leading with Culture, bridging rigorous research with practical leadership tools. Drawing on experience across Fortune 500 companies, government institutions, and entrepreneurial ventures, Dr. Tim equips executive teams to align strategy, culture, and technology, moving from complexity to clarity in the AI era.
Connect with Dr. Tim:
Linkedin | Website
Get your copy of The Uncertainty Playbook: 14 Strategies for Work Success in a Chaotic World here.
→ Use code PLAYBOOK20 for 20% off.
Get Science-Backed Insights and Exclusive Perks Straight to Your Inbox:
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From the publisher's feed
Management Muse is a leadership and management podcast for professionals who want to improve communication, increase employee engagement, and build high-performing teams. Host Cindi Baldi and…