Simplifying your processes before you digitize them can be the difference between a successful transformation and a costly, time-consuming failure.
Why simplify before you digitize?
Let’s start with why it’s so important to simplify processes before creating digital products. Think about this: every digital tool you use is built to carry out a process or a series of tasks. If the process is complicated or inefficient, then even the best-designed app will feel cumbersome.
You’re just digitizing chaos.
When you simplify processes before digitizing, you’re not only creating a clearer roadmap for your digital products but also setting up the technology to achieve its best performance. A streamlined process helps digital tools do what they’re supposed to do: save time, improve accuracy, and make life easier for both employees and customers.
Common pitfalls when digitizing complex processes
Now, let’s look at some common pitfalls that happen when companies try to digitize without first streamlining their processes.
Pitfall 1 - Duplicating existing inefficiencies
Imagine you’re digitizing a claims process in an insurance company. Without first examining that process, you might end up building a digital system that mirrors all the unnecessary steps, approvals, and manual inputs that existed in the manual process. Sure, it’s now “digital,” but it’s still inefficient.
Pitfall 2 - Increased friction for customers
When processes are complicated, digital products can become hard to navigate and frustrating for users. Customers or employees who interact with the product may find themselves overwhelmed by too many steps, menus, or options, which only decreases satisfaction and usage rates.
Pitfall 3 - Missed opportunities for automation and integration
When you simplify a process, you often uncover steps that can be eliminated or combined. That creates opportunities for automation – you’re setting up a digital product to do the heavy lifting instead of requiring manual intervention at every stage.
How to approach process redesign
Simplifying processes first is so important, but what does it actually look like in practice? Let’s walk through a framework that any business can use to start redesigning processes before digitizing them.
Step 1: Map the current process
Start by mapping out the existing process from start to finish. This means identifying every step involved, who’s responsible for each step, and what tools or systems are currently used. Visual tools like flowcharts or journey maps can be really helpful here. Mapping helps you get a holistic view of what’s working, what’s redundant, and where the bottlenecks are.
Step 2: Identify pain points and bottlenecks
Once you’ve mapped out the process, analyze it for pain points. Ask questions like: What steps are causing delays? Where do errors most frequently occur? Which steps are unnecessary? When you can pinpoint these inefficiencies, you’re ready to look at ways to simplify.
Step 3: Challenge assumptions and remove redundancies
Sometimes, the way a process is done is rooted in outdated assumptions or practices. For example, maybe a bank requires multiple sign-offs for a loan application approval because that’s how it’s always been done – but is it really necessary? Challenge these assumptions and look for redundancies. The goal here is to cut out anything that doesn’t add value.
Step 4: Test and validate the new process
Before building a digital product based on the simplified process, test it on a small scale. You can use process simulations or pilot programs to validate that it’s working more smoothly. Get feedback from those involved, whether they’re employees or customers, to make sure the simplified process is achieving your goals.