Join Alex Gardner, RDN, LDN, CLC as she dives into the unacceptable and shocking statistics of maternal and infant mortality in the United States and explains the importance of nutrition, before, during, and after pregnancy for both mom and baby.
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References mentioned in the show:
Abu-Ouf NM, Jan MM. The impact of maternal iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia on child's health. Saudi Med J. 2015;36(2):146-149. doi:10.15537/smj.2015.2.10289
America's Health Rankings. (n.d.). Maternal Mortality. America's Health Rankings. Retrieved January 23, 2023, from https://www.americashealthrankings.org/explore/health-of-women-and-children/measure/maternal_mortality_c/state/TN
American Pregnancy Association. (2021, December 9). Anemia during pregnancy. American Pregnancy Association. Retrieved January 23, 2023, from https://americanpregnancy.org/healthy-pregnancy/pregnancy-concerns/anemia-during-pregnancy/
ASPHN. (2015). Preconception health: The role of nutrition - ASPHN. Retrieved January 23, 2023, from https://asphn.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Preconception-Health-The-Role-of-Nutrition.pdf
CDC. (2022, June 22). Infant mortality. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved January 23, 2023, from https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/maternalinfanthealth/infantmortality.htm
CDC. (2022, November 1). Preterm birth. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved January 23, 2023, from https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/maternalinfanthealth/pretermbirth.htm#:~:text=Preterm%20birth%20is%20when%20a,2020%20to%2010.5%25%20in%202021
Diabetes legislative report - tennessee state government. (2019, February). Retrieved January 23, 2023, from https://www.tn.gov/content/dam/tn/health/program-areas/reports_and_publications/Diabetes-Legislative-Report.pdf
Li, W. J., Chen, K. H., Huang, L. W., Tsai, Y. L., & Seow, K. M. (2022). Low Maternal Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Concentration Is Associated With Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Retrospective Observational Study. Frontiers in endocrinology, 13, 816480. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2022.816480
March of Dimes. (2022, March). Gestational diabetes. March of Dimes. Retrieved January 23, 2023, from https://www.marchofdimes.org/find-support/topics/pregnancy/gestational-diabetes
MarchofDimes. (2022, January). Preterm birth rate: Tennessee, 2011-2021. March of Dimes | PeriStats. Retrieved January 23, 2023, from https://www.marchofdimes.org/peristats/data?lev=1&obj=1®=99&slev=4&sreg=47&stop=60&top=3
Gunja, M. Z., Gumas, E. D., & Williams, R. D. (2022, December 1). The U.S. maternal mortality crisis continues to worsen: An international comparison. U.S. Maternal Mortality Crisis Continues to Worsen | Commonwealth Fund. Retrieved January 23, 2023, from https://www.commonwealthfund.org/blog/2022/us-maternal-mortality-crisis-continues-worsen-international-comparison#:~:text=In%202020%2C%20the%20maternal%20mortality,exceptionally%20high%20for%20Black%20women
Mayo Clinic. Iron deficiency anemia. Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/iron-deficiency-anemia/symptoms-causes/syc-20355034#:~:text=A%20lack%20of%20iron%20in,vegetables%20and%20iron%2Dfortified%20foods. Published January 4, 2022. Accessed December 16, 2022.
Mayo Clinic. Prevent iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy. Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/pregnancy-week-by-week/in-depth/anemia-during-pregnancy/art-20114455. Published February 9, 2022. Accessed December 16, 2022.
Nutrition. Before, Between & Beyond Pregnancy. (2017, February 1). Retrieved January 23, 2023, from https://beforeandbeyond.org/toolkit/at-risk-unsure/nutrition/
Shi H, Chen L, Wang Y, et al. Severity of Anemia During Pregnancy and Adverse Maternal and Fetal Outcomes. JAMA Netw Open. 2022;5(2):e2147046. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.47046.
UNICEF. (n.d.). Maternal nutrition. UNICEF. Retrieved January 23, 2023, from https://www.unicef.org/nutrition/maternal#:~:text=During%20pregnancy%2C%20poor%20diets%20lacking,and%20developmental%20delays%20for%20children
US Preventative Services Taskforce. Iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women: Screening and supplementation. Iron Deficiency Anemia in Pregnant Women: Screening and Supplementation.