Lobbying is performed by individuals or groups to pressure governments into policy actions. Lobbying is legally protected and is not the same as bribery. Bribery and lobbying are often conjoined in the public mind. While both seek a favorable outcome, the two remain distinct practices. Bribery is considered an effort to buy power (paying to guarantee a certain result); lobbying is considered an effort to influence power, often by offering contributions. Bribery is illegal, while lobbying is not.
Lobbying provides access to government legislators, acts as an educational tool, and allows individual interests to gain power in numbers. Lobbying is an integral part of a modern participatory government and is legally protected. In the U.S., the right to lobby is protected by both the 1st Amendment and the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995,3 and additionally by the inherent need for participation in our democratic environment.
All kinds of groups hire lobbyists: from corporations and private companies to nonprofits and unions, to try to persuade the government to pass legislation that’s favorable to them.
Lobbying is a complex area, and for those who practice it often involves having sound knowledge of politics, business, communication, and law. At its core, it demands a transparent and ethical framework.
Lobbying is not just for big businesses. Smaller businesses are effecting changes and getting the results they desire.
https://www.opensecrets.org/
https://www.law.com/nationallawjournal/2020/09/30/lobbying-2020-the-players-the-money-and-the-firms/?slreturn=20210221120523
https://lobbyit.com/lobbying-not-just-corporations-little-guys/
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