The story we are looking at today is one that is often taught as the three temptations of Jesus. And there are three specific temptations discussed in this story and as we all know Jesus resisted each of these temptations.
Today though, I would like to look at the subject of temptation more broadly and look a bit more at the whole 40 day experience of Jesus in the wilderness. The story of the temptation of Jesus is reported in all of the first three gospels but this is how Luke describes the events.
And Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan
and was led by the Spirit in the wilderness for forty days,
being tempted by the devil.
And he ate nothing during those days.
And when they were ended, he was hungry.
The devil said to him,
“If you are the Son of God,
command this stone to become bread.”
And Jesus answered him,
“It is written,
‘Man shall not live by bread alone.’”
And the devil took him up
and showed him all the kingdoms of the world
in a moment of time,
and said to him,
“To you I will give all this authority and their glory,
for it has been delivered to me,
and I give it to whom I will.
If you, then, will worship me,
it will all be yours.”
And Jesus answered him,
“It is written,
“‘You shall worship the Lord your God,
and him only shall you serve.’”
And he took him to Jerusalem
and set him on the pinnacle of the temple
and said to him,
“If you are the Son of God,
throw yourself down from here,
for it is written,
“‘He will command his angels concerning you, to guard you,’
and
“‘On their hands they will bear you up,
lest you strike your foot against a stone.’”
And Jesus answered him,
“It is said,
‘You shall not put the Lord your God to the test.’”
And when the devil had ended every temptation,
he departed from him until an opportune time.
[Luke 4:1-13 ESV]
To begin we need to understand that the temptations that Jesus faced were not few or easy, but rather they took place over 40 days without food in the wilderness. Jesus was weak and hungry and had been harangued by the Devil for over a month.
Jesus was hungry and certainly tired because the sleeping arrangements were no better than the eating arrangements in the wilderness. I don’t know about you, but after one night of uncomfortable restless sleep I struggle, Jesus had been hungry and tired for over a month straight. And it was at that time that the Devil offered him bread, sort of. What he actually did was tempt him to misuse his power and position for selfish gain. The hunger and fatigue Jesus felt was just adding leverage. The added temptation here was that it is not sinful to eat, all Jesus had to do was misuse his power just a bit for a legitimate need, even if it was his own.
But Jesus said no to food once again, and more importantly he said no to using his power and position for selfish gain, or to prove a point to the Devil, who by now I’m sure had to be getting pretty stinking annoying.
Jesus no doubt was also praying into his mission on earth. Through his death and resurrection he was going to buy back humanity from the slavery and tyranny of sin. He came to gather again all things in heaven and earth back to God through his sacrifice. Remember Jesus is exhausted and hungry and fighting back the dread of his coming suffering when along comes the Devil with this little gem:
“To you I will give all this authority and their glory, for it has been delivered to me, and I give it to whom I will. If you, then, will worship me, it will all be yours.”
Nice… Jesus could avoid all that pain and have the world, if…
But he said no again to this wicked shortcut to his destiny.
The Devil was maximally annoying now and tries to finish him off with a playground styled dare. His was betting that if he could invoke enough anger and frustration in Jesus that he would out of pride and impatience abuse his power just to shut the Devil up.
But Jesus refused again. Physical duress, fear, impatience, pride, anger, and frustration all failed to turn the head of Jesus as he walked toward the cross and his destiny, and ours. But the Devil was not done, only put off. The last line of this story tells us that the Devil left to wait for a more opportune time.
Temptation never ends. When I was young I once asked a very old saint how long it would be before I was spiritually mature enough that the temptation of certain evils would end? He smiled and said with a wink, “I will let you know when I get there!” He has long been with Jesus, so thankful I think he has finally gotten there. But what about us?
This week I want to remember that,
temptation is not so much a sporadic event as a continuous grind punctuated by crucial moments of decision.
I want to reflect on the fact that how I choose in those moments depends on my attitude and trajectory up to that moment. And I want to remember that, although we may fail at times, our hope does not rest on our perfection and holiness, but on the victory of Jesus over evil, once and for all.
Have a great week!
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