ShadowDragon OSINT Geopolitics and More Podcast Summary
Host: Nico Dekens, “The Dutch OSINT Guy” (follow Nico on X: @dutch_osintguy)
Episode Focus: Critical cybersecurity advisory on state-sponsored Russian media using advanced software for foreign malign influence activities.
The episode delves into a joint cybersecurity advisory by prominent intelligence and security agencies from the United States, Netherlands, and Canada.Russian actors are using covert artificial intelligence software called Meliorator to manipulate social media.The software, employed by Russian state-sponsored media RT, creates fake personas to disseminate disinformation on platforms like X (formerly known as Twitter).Capabilities of Meliorator:
The software can generate numerous realistic social media profiles, mimicking typical user behavior by posting, liking, and sharing content.It amplifies pre-existing false narratives with sophisticated, tailored messages.Meliorator comprises various components, including Brigadir (administrative panel for managing bots), Taras (back-end software for handling bot identities and actions), and a Mongo database for storing bot identities and automated actions.It avoids detection by using AI-generated profiles, proxy IPs, and alternative user-agent strings to bypass platform verification.Meliorator uses IP obfuscation, authentication bypass, and user-agent manipulation to hide bot activities.Advisory Recommendations:
Social media platforms, especially X, are urged to validate human operation behind accounts, enhance authentication and verification processes, and monitor suspicious user-agent strings.Implement Secure-by-Default settings, including multi-factor authentication (MFA) and other privacy-focused features.Staying vigilant and informed is crucial to protect against disinformation campaigns.Previous podcasts discussed the abuse of commercially or freely available AI for spreading false narratives, but Meliorator represents a more advanced threat.Nico encourages listeners to stay safe and informed.Listeners are invited to suggest topics for future episodes.Thank you for tuning in to the ShadowDragon OSINT Geopolitics and More Podcast. See you in the next episode!
State-Sponsored Russian Media Leverages Meliorator Software for Foreign Malign Influence Activity, found here:
https://www.ic3.gov/Media/News/2024/240709.pdf
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