Sinusitis is the inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses, which can be caused by viral, bacterial, or fungal infections, allergies, or structural problems like nasal polyps. Symptoms include facial pain or pressure, a blocked or runny nose, a reduced sense of smell, headaches, fever, and coughing, with thick yellow or green mucus often being a sign of infection.
Treatment often involves at-home care for acute cases, such as getting rest, staying hydrated, and using saline nasal sprays..I like the netty pot.
Over 10 days..treatment needed.
Symptoms Pain, swelling, or tenderness around the cheeks, eyes, or forehead Congestion, blocked nose, or runny nose Thick yellow or green mucus..heat
Reduced sense of smell Cough Fever Headaches Fatigue Sore throat or postnasal drip Bad breath (halitosis) Causes Infections: Viral infections (like the common cold), bacterial infections, or fungal infections are common causes. Allergies: Allergic reactions, such as hay fever, can lead to inflammation that blocks sinus drainage. Structural issues: A deviated septum, nasal polyps, or other structural abnormalities can block the sinuses.
Other factors: Smoking and a weakened immune system can also increase risk
Rhinitis is the inflammation of the inside of the nose, causing symptoms like sneezing, a stuffy or runny nose, and itching. It can be triggered by allergens like pollen and dust (allergic rhinitis, or hay fever), irritants like fumes, or by other factors like colds, weather changes, or certain medications (nonallergic rhinitis).
Treatment often involves avoiding triggers, using medications such as antihistamines or nasal steroids, and in some cases, allergy shots or immunotherapy. Symptoms Runny nose Stuffy or congested nose Sneezing Itchy nose, eyes, mouth, and throat Post-nasal drip (mucus in the throat) Coughing Decreased sense of smell Clogged ears Headaches Fatigue Causes Allergic Rhinitis (Hay Fever): An immune system reaction to allergens like pollen, dust mites, mold, and pet dander.
Nonallergic Rhinitis: Symptoms are similar to allergic rhinitis, but are not caused by allergies. Triggers can include: Irritants: Smoke, strong odors, fumes Weather changes Certain medications, including overuse of decongestant sprays Hormonal changes Spicy foods Treatment and prevention Avoidance: Stay away from identified triggers, like pollen during high-pollen seasons or dust mites in the home. Medication: Antihistamines: For short-term relief. Nasal steroid sprays: For longer-term symptom control. Nasal decongestants: Use with caution and for short periods