In this episode, we trace Rome’s transformation from papal stronghold to the capital of a unified Italy. From the revolutionary ideals of 1798 and 1848 to the pivotal breaching of Porta Pia in 1870, we uncover how modernity, migration, and shifting allegiances shaped the Eternal City. Exploring bold reforms, daring uprisings, and the silent revolution brewing beneath the surface, this episode reveals how Rome’s layered history culminated in a dramatic moment of unification, redefining its identity for the modern age.