Impact of Exodus, continued:
Joshua 24:6; Judges 2:1; I Samuel 12:8; I Chronicles 17:21God’s purpose for the Exodus:
Exodus 5:1More given in Exodus 6:1-13Ultimate reason in Exodus 19Exodus 19:3-6 – Central theme of the entire BibleJohn 12:32 – God wants all of us to be with Him.John 14:3Matthew 23:37The increase of Israel
Exodus 1:1-7Sons of Israel who came to Egypt during the famine:Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, Benjamin, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, AsherNote: These are not the twelve tribes. You see only eleven names. Joseph was already there and was one of the tribes. Also not the same as the twelve territories of Israel – Joseph’s two sons (Manasseh and Ephraim) got territory and Levi did not.Total of 70 descendants of Israel75 people totalPlus Joseph’s familyExodus 1:5; Acts 7:14Joseph diedSo many Israelites that “the land was filled with them”Numbers 1:46 – 603,550 men capable of fighting, plus many more women and childrenAnother promise fulfilled – Genesis 46:3. God made them a great nation.Pharaoh’s solution – deal “wisely”
Exodus 1:8-14Did previous Pharaohs know Joseph?Joseph was 110 years old his deathProbably overlapped the lives of most of the PharaohsNew Pharaoh beyond the conversationOR king by conquest of usurpationNot a descendant of the courtNot privy to the conversationWise solution?Early signs of conspiracyAn opposition leader is bornThat leader goes into exileExiled leader gains significant allyActs 7:25Pharaoh losesCattleFirst born, heir to his throneArmyFace, prestigeSo how wise was Pharaoh?His hardness of heart was up front and with him to the end. Remember the wisdom of Gamaliel – Acts 5:38-39.Result of Pharaoh’s harsh treatment of IsraelGod continued to keep His promise to JacobIsrael continued to increasePharaoh’s will is thwarted by GodPharaoh was already losing the fight – he just wasn’t wise enough to know it.Pharaoh and the midwives
Exodus 1:15-22The command from PharaohThe actions of the midwivesMotivationPrincipalGenesis 9:6Their reply to PharaohGod blesses the midwivesPharaoh’s new edictGod brings a deliverer
Exodus 2:1-10God brings Moses to IsraelBut he goes into the hands of Pharaoh’s daughterStill, God providesFlight to Midian
Exodus 2:11-15Moses tries to reconnect with his peopleSeeks to deliver – looks this way and thatHis people don’t appreciate his actionPharaoh seeks to avengeMoses flees to Midian