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1. **God/Allah (الله)**:

- Arabic: الله هو واحد.

- English: Allah is one.

2. **Prophet (نبي)**:

- Arabic: محمد هو نبي الإسلام.

- English: Muhammad is the prophet of Islam.

3. **Prayer/Salah (صلاة)**:

- Arabic: يجب أداء الصلاة خمس مرات في اليوم.

- English: It's obligatory to perform Salah (prayer) five times a day.

4. **Mosque/Masjid (مسجد)**:

- Arabic: نذهب إلى المسجد لأداء الصلاة.

- English: We go to the mosque to perform the prayer.

5. **Holy Book/Quran (القرآن الكريم)**:

- Arabic: نقرأ من القرآن يوميًا.

- English: We read from the Quran daily.

6. **Fasting/Sawm (صوم)**:

- Arabic: نصوم خلال شهر رمضان.

- English: We fast during the month of Ramadan.

7. **Charity/Zakat (زكاة)**:

- Arabic: يجب على المسلمين إخراج الزكاة للفقراء.

- English: Muslims are required to give Zakat to the needy.

8. **Pilgrimage/Hajj (حج)**:

- Arabic: أدى المسلمون الحج إلى مكة.

- English: Muslims performed the pilgrimage to Mecca.

9. **Heaven/Paradise/Jannah (جنة)**:

- Arabic: المؤمنون يتمنون دخول الجنة.

- English: Believers aspire to enter Paradise (Jannah).

10. **Hellfire/Hell/Jahannam (جهنم)**:

- Arabic: تخوف المؤمنين من دخول جهنم.

- English: Believers fear entering Hellfire (Jahannam).

These are just a few examples of religious vocabulary in Arabic and English. If you need more words or explanations, feel free to ask!