Sister Rosetta Tharpe (1915–1973):
Sister Rosetta Tharpe was the gospel virtuoso who rewrote the DNA of modern music. Born in Cotton Plant, Arkansas, and raised in the Pentecostal revivals of the American South, she became a national sensation in her teens as an electric-guitar prodigy whose fusion of sacred lyrics and blistering rhythm prefigured rock and roll by decades. In the 1930s and ’40s she recorded groundbreaking gospel hits, played the Cotton Club, toured with jazz greats, and astonished audiences with her fearless blend of church fervor and nightclub swagger. British blues musicians later traced their entire sound back to her records, crediting her as a foundational influence on artists like Elvis, Little Richard, and Johnny Cash. Though her career waned late in life and she died with little fanfare, Rosetta is now recognized as the godmother of rock and roll, an artist whose innovation, authority, and audacity shaped the world.
For More:
Shout, Sister, Shout!: The Untold Story of Rock-and-Roll Trailblazer Sister Rosetta Tharpe — Gayle F. Wald
American Masters: Sister Rosetta Tharpe — The Godmother of Rock & Roll (PBS Documentary)
Archival 1964 Manchester Performance
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