The courthouse booklet is for sale online at Amazon and at Mysteries on Main Street Bookstore in Johnstown.
https://www.facebook.com/MysteriesOnMainStreet/
https://www.amazon.com/Everything-West-Albany-1772-Courthouse/dp/057836431X
Tuesday, September 6, 2022- From the Archives of the Daily Gazette—A baseball oracle
According to his son, James J. Sheridan III of Amsterdam, James J. Sheridan II was operating a candy store called the Smoke Shop in Rome when he began sending uncannily accurate telegrams to the manager of the St. Louis Cardinals, Charles “Gabby” Street.
The Fulton County Courthouse
Robert P. Best’s booklet “Everything West of Albany in 1772” on the history of the Fulton County Courthouse in Johnstown has been published.
Built in 1772 when New York State was still a British colony, the structure at 223 West Main Street is the oldest existing courthouse in the state and one of the oldest buildings in the nation still in use as a courthouse.
Best, who retired in 2006, worked in the historic building as a State Supreme Court Justice for 15 years, a Fulton County Judge for 10 years and District Attorney. A Pennsylvania native and U.S. Navy veteran, Best previously was mayor of Gloversville and before that law clerk to his uncle Willard Best, also a Fulton County judge.
Best said, “So holding court in it was just a habit with me. It was there before I was elected and I hoped that it would stay after I was elected. It was like a movie scene from an old movie of what a courthouse looks like and it still does.
“In 1980 something, an architectural firm went through, gave (the building) good marks as continuing as a courthouse. It needed air conditioning and a few other things but otherwise it passed muster.”
Best’s daughter, art teacher Meredith Best, designed artwork for the booklet including pictures of the courthouse, Sir William Johnson, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and others. Sandy Maceyka contributed a foreword to the booklet.
Sir William Johnson who had founded Johnstown suggested to colonial Governor William Tryon that a county be created west of Albany “for doing legal business.” The Governor liked the idea that the new jurisdiction was to be named Tryon County. The first judges were relatives or friends of Johnson, Britain’s Indian agent.
Johnson contributed 500 pounds toward constructing the courthouse in the summer of 1772. Best said Johnson “also provided 25 gallons of rum to refresh the brick masons, the mill wrights and the other sundry help who built the courthouse during the hot months.” It was the only courthouse west of Albany when it first opened.
Two years after the courthouse was completed Johnson died and soon the Revolutionary War began. After the war the name of the county was changed from Tryon to Montgomery to honor patriot General Richard Montgomery who died while leading an attack on Quebec City in the Revolutionary War. The Johnstown building became the Montgomery County Courthouse.
Development along the Mohawk River including the Erie Canal and railroad became the “big thing” economically, according to Best. The Montgomery County seat moved to Fonda, located on the river, in 1836. The courthouse, jail and clerk’s office in Johnstown were sold at public auction for $2,040 the next year.
The people in and around Johnstown were dissatisfied that the county seat had moved and convinced the State Legislature to create a new county from part of northern Montgomery County, naming the new jurisdiction after Robert Fulton who had improved on the invention of the steam engine.
The Johnstown courthouse, jail and clerk’s office were repurchased. Best said that lawyer and later judge Daniel Cady is called the Father of Fulton County for presiding over this transaction.
Cady’s daughter was Elizabeth Cady Stanton, the pioneer suffragist. She spent time when she was young considering how laws discriminated against the rights of women.
The last execution ordered in a criminal case at the Fulton County Courthouse was the 1846 hanging of Elizabeth Van Valkenburgh of West Perth, convicted of poisoning two abusive husbands.
Tuesday, September 6, 2022- From the Archives of the Daily Gazette—A baseball oracle
According to his son, James J. Sheridan III of Amsterdam, James J. Sheridan II was operating a candy store called the Smoke Shop in Rome when he began sending uncannily accurate telegrams to the manager of the St. Louis Cardinals, Charles “Gabby” Street.
Wednesday, September 7, 2022-From the Archives of The Historians Podcast- May 1, 2020-Episode 316-Richard Hamm on what really happened during Prohibition. He is co-editor of “Prohibition’s Greatest Myths: The Distilled Truth About America’s Anti-Alcohol Crusade.”
Thursday, September 8, 2022- From the Archives of the Daily Gazette— The Chalmers building
Friday, September 9, 2022-Episode 439-2022 Highlights Episode Four with excerpts from a history of the Mohawk River with Mary Zawacki of Schenectady County Historical Society; Kelly Yacobucci Farquhar, Montgomery County New York historian, on a national family history TV show visit to Fonda; Susanne Dunlap discusses The Portraitist, a novel based on the life of an 18th century French artist; Stephen Williams, author of Off the Northway on the history of the GlobalFoundries semiconductor facility in Malta; Bob Cudmore on Ukrainians in Amsterdam and Rick Herrera, author of Feeding Washington’s Army: Surviving the Valley Forge Winter of 1778.
Mohawk Valley Labor Day Weather, Monday, September 5, 2022
A frontal system will remain just south of the region through
Tuesday, as waves of low pressure track along it. This will
bring periods of rain today and tonight, with some locally heavy
rain possible. Rain will gradually taper to showers from north
to south during Tuesday. Clouds and a few showers may linger
Wednesday, followed by dry and warmer weather for later this
week.
Rain, mainly after 7am. The rain could be heavy at times. High near 67. Calm wind becoming east around 5 mph in the afternoon. Chance of precipitation is 80%. New precipitation amounts between a half and three quarters of an inch possible.
Tonight
Rain, mainly before 3am. The rain could be heavy at times. Low around 59. Northeast wind 5 to 8 mph. Chance of precipitation is 90%. New precipitation amounts between 1 and 2 inches possible.
Tuesday
A chance of rain before 1pm, then a chance of showers after 1pm. Cloudy, with a high near 65. Northeast wind 5 to 8 mph. Chance of precipitation is 50%. New precipitation amounts between a quarter and half of an inch possible.
Mohawk Valley News Headlines, Monday, September 5, 2022
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